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The notions of conformal Lie 2-algebras and conformal omni-Lie algebras are introduced and studied. It is proved that the category of conformal Lie 2-algebras and the category of 2-term conformal $L_{\infty}$-algebras are equivalent. We…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-09-19 Tao Zhang

We define an abstract framework called {\it discrete finite differences embedding} which can be used to obtain discrete analogue of formal functional relations in the spirit of category theory. For ordinary differential equations we exhibit…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-27 Jacky Cresson , Frédéric Pierret

We study the ODE/IM correspondence between two-dimensional $WA_{r}$/$WD_{r}$-type conformal field theories and the higher-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) obtained from the affine Toda field theories associated with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Katsushi Ito , Mingshuo Zhu

The purpose of this paper is to extend the cohomology and conformal derivation theories of the classical Lie conformal algebras to Lie conformal superalgebras. Firstly, we construct the semidirect product of a Lie conformal superalgebra and…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-11-23 Jun Zhao , Liangyun Chen , Lamei Yuan

A new class of vector fields enabling the integration of first-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is introduced. These vector fields are not, in general, Lie point symmetries. The results are based on a relation between…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-30 A. J. Pan-Collantes , J. A. Alvarez-Garcia

This is the seventh article in the collection of reviews "Exact results on N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories", ed. J.Teschner. It discusses an interesting class of observables localised on surfaces that attracts steadily growing attention.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Sergei Gukov

In this paper we introduce and investigate a new kind of functional (including ordinary and evolutionary partial) differential equations. The main goal of this paper is to explore our new philosophy by some examples on functional ODEs and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-14 De-Xing Kong , Cheng Zhang

This is an introduction to the relationship between area law and OPE blocks in conformal field theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Jiang Long

We will show how the study of randomly triangulated surfaces merges with the study of open/closed string dualities. In particular we will discuss the Conformal Field Theory which arises in the open string sector and its implications.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mauro Carfora , Claudio Dappiaggi , Valeria Gili

We exhibit a relationship between the massless $a_2^{(2)}$ integrable quantum field theory and a certain third-order ordinary differential equation, thereby extending a recent result connecting the massless sine-Gordon model to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrick Dorey , Roberto Tateo

The correspondence between ordinary differential equations and Bethe ansatz equations for integrable lattice models in their continuum limits is generalised to vertex models related to classical simple Lie algebras. New families of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Patrick Dorey , Clare Dunning , Davide Masoero , Junji Suzuki , Roberto Tateo

This article explains the relationship between analytic and algebraic order in case of abstract pseudo-differential operators for a regular spectral triple.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-14 Shantanu Dave

We describe how spectral functions of differential operators appear in the quantum field theory context. We formulate consistency conditions which should be satisfied by the operators and by the boundary conditions. We review some modern…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri V. Vassilevich

String backgrounds are described as purely geometric objects related to moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces, in the spirit of Segal's definition of a conformal field theory. Relations with conformal field theory, topological field theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander A. Voronov

Defects are a useful tool in the study of quantum field theories. This is illustrated in the example of two-dimensional conformal field theories. We describe how defect lines and their junction points appear in the description of symmetries…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jürg Fröhlich , Jürgen Fuchs , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

For any complex simple Lie algebra, we generalize primary fileds in the Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten conformal field theory with respect to the case of irregular singularities and we construct integral representations of hypergeometric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Hajime Nagoya , Juanjuan Sun

We study the logarithmic conformal field theories in which conformal weights are continuous subset of real numbers. A general relation between the correlators consisting of logarithmic fields and those consisting of ordinary conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Khorrami , A. Aghamohammadi , M. R. Rahimi Tabar

A rigorous (and simple) proof is given that there is a one-to-one correspondence between causal anti-deSitter covariant quantum field theories on anti-deSitter space and causal conformally covariant quantum field theories on its conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. -H. Rehren

Unitary vertex operator algebras (VOAs) and conformal nets are the two most prominent mathematical axiomatizations of two-dimensional unitary chiral conformal field theories. They are conjectured to be equivalent, but a rigorous comparison…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-10-13 André G. Henriques , James E. Tener

I review three different problems occuring in two dimensional field theory: 1) classification of conformal field theories; 2) construction of lattice integrable realizations of the latter; 3) solutions to the WDVV equations of topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -B. Zuber