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In treatments of electromagnetism, it is often tacitly assumed that the vector potentials of the field and their conjugate momenta satisfy the canonical Poisson bracket relations, despite the fact that the components of the vector potential…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 D. Jaffino Stargen

I show how there is an ambiguity in how one treats auxiliary variables in gauge theories including general relativity cast as 3 + 1 geometrodynamics. Auxiliary variables may be treated pre-variationally as multiplier coordinates or as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edward Anderson

Wilson loops have been measured at strong coupling, $\beta=0.5$, on a $12^4$ lattice in a noncompact simulation of pure SU(2) in which random compact gauge transformations impose a kind of lattice gauge invariance. The Wilson loops suggest…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kevin Cahill

We study a class of generalized Abelian gauge field theories where CPT symmetry is violated by a Chern-Simons-like term which selects a preferred direction in spacetime. Such Chern-Simons-like terms may either emerge as part of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Adam , F. R. Klinkhamer

Lattice gauge theory and chiral perturbation theory are among the primary tools for understanding non-perturbative aspects of QCD. I review several subtle and sometimes controversial issues that arise when combining these techniques. Among…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Michael Creutz

The gauge-invariant Chern-Simons-type Lorentz- and CPT-breaking term is here reassessed and a spin-projector method is adopted to account for the breaking (vector) parameter. Issues like causality, unitarity, spontaneous gauge-symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , H. Belich , J. L. Boldo , J. A. Helayel-Neto

It is important to find nontrivial constraint relations for color-ordered amplitudes in gauge theories. In the past several years, a pure group-theoretic iterative method has been proposed to derive linear constraints on color-ordered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Jia-Hui Huang

We consider lattice gauge theories on $\mathbb{Z}^4$ with Wilson action and structure group $\mathbb{Z}_n$. We compute the expectation of Wilson loop observables to leading order in the weak coupling regime, extending and refining a recent…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-12 Malin Palö Forsström , Jonatan Lenells , Fredrik Viklund

The larger center-of-mass energy of the Large Hadron Collider Run 2 opens up the possibility of a more detailed study of the quartic vertices of the electroweak gauge bosons. Our goal in this work is to classify all operators possessing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 O. J. P. Eboli , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

Chiral anomalies have profound impact on the transport properties of relativistic fluids. In four dimensions there are different types of anomalies, pure gauge and mixed gauge-gravitational anomalies. They give rise to two new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Karl Landsteiner , Eugenio Megias , Francisco Pena-Benitez

We constrain $C\!P$-violating charged and neutral anomalous triple gauge couplings using LHC measurements and projections of diboson and VBF $Vjj$ production, both with subsequent leptonic decays. For triple gauge couplings involving $W$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Anke Biekötter , Parisa Gregg , Frank Krauss , Marek Schönherr

Color-ordered amplitudes for the scattering of n particles in the adjoint representation of SU(N) gauge theory satisfy constraints arising solely from group theory. We derive these constraints for n=5 at all loop orders using an iterative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alexander C. Edison , Stephen G. Naculich

An important task in data analysis is the discovery of causal relationships between observed variables. For continuous-valued data, linear acyclic causal models are commonly used to model the data-generating process, and the inference of…

Causal discovery algorithms allow for the inference of causal structures from probabilistic relations of random variables. A natural field for the application of this tool is quantum mechanics, where a long-standing debate about the role of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-19 R. Rossi

Recently there has been progress in the computation of the anomalous dimensions of gauge theory operators at strong coupling by making use of AdS/CFT correspondence. On string theory side they are given by dispersion relations in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 H. Dimov , S. Mladenov , R. C. Rashkov

We explore the relation between positivity of the energy constraints in conformal field theories and causality in their dual gravity description. Our discussion involves CFTs with different central charges whose description, in the gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Xian O. Camanho , Jose D. Edelstein

We explicitly develop a quaternionic version of the electroweak theory, based on the local gauge group $U(1, q)_{L}\mid U(1, c)_{Y}$. The need of a complex projection for our Lagrangian and the physical significance of the anomalous scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

We have investigated the anomalous quartic couplings defined by the dimension-8 operators in semileptonic decay channel of the $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow \nu_{e} W^{-} W^{+} \bar{\nu}_{e}$ process for unpolarized and polarized electron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-12 A. Senol , M. Köksal , S. C. İnan

We analyze the potential of the Next Linear $e^+e^-$ Collider to study anomalous quartic vector-boson interactions through the processes $e^+ e^- \to W^+W^-Z$ and $ZZZ$. In the framework of $SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ chiral Lagrangians, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 O. J. P. Eboli , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , J. K. Mizukoshi

Non-equilibrium diffusive systems are known to exhibit long-range correlations, which decay like the inverse 1/L of the system size L in one dimension. Here, taking the example of the ABC model, we show that this size dependence becomes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Antoine Gerschenfeld , Bernard Derrida
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