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Combinatory logic shows that bound variables can be eliminated without loss of expressiveness. It has applications both in the foundations of mathematics and in the implementation of functional programming languages. The original…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-05-08 Karim Nour

The cut-elimination procedure for the provability logic is known to be problematic: a L\"ob-like rule keeps cut-formulae intact on reduction, even in the principal case, thereby complicating the proof of termination. In this paper, we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Akinori Maniwa , Ryo Kashima

The paper presents a cut-elimination procedure for intuitionistic propositional logic in which cut is eliminated directly, without introducing the multiple-cut rule mix, and in which pushing cut above contraction is one of the reduction…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mirjana Borisavljevic , Kosta Dosen , Zoran Petric

The Lambek calculus is a substructural logic known to be closely related to the formal language theory: on the one hand, it is used for generating formal languages by means of categorial grammars and, on the other hand, it has formal…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-22 Tikhon Pshenitsyn

Takeuti and Titani have introduced and investigated a logic they called intuitionistic fuzzy logic. This logic is characterized as the first-order Goedel logic based on the truth value set [0,1]. The logic is known to be axiomatizable, but…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthias Baaz , Richard Zach

An inductive logic can be formulated in which the elements are not propositions or probability distributions, but information systems. The logic is complete for information systems with binary hypotheses, i.e., it applies to all such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-11 Norman C. Dalkey

Prawitz suggested expanding a natural deduction system for intuitionistic logic to include rules for classical logic constructors, allowing both intuitionistic and classical elements to coexist without losing their inherent characteristics.…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-15 João Rasga , Cristina Sernadas

We investigate the possibility of extending the non-functionally complete logic of a collection of Boolean connectives by the addition of further Boolean connectives that make the resulting set of connectives functionally complete. More…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Carlos Caleiro , Sérgio Marcelino , João Marcos

We introduce a variant of free logic (i.e., a logic admitting terms with nonexistent referents) that accommodates truth-value gluts as well as gaps. Employing a suitable expansion of the Belnap-Dunn four-valued logic, we specify a…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-08-29 Libor Behounek , Martina Dankova , Antonin Dvorak

Left-sequential logics provide a means for reasoning about (closed) propositional terms with atomic propositions that may have side effects and that are evaluated sequentially from left to right. Such propositional terms are commonly used…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-06-12 D. J. C. Staudt

We introduce a proper multi-type display calculus for bilattice logic (with conflation) for which we prove soundness, completeness, conservativity, standard subformula property and cut-elimination. Our proposal builds on the product…

Sandqvist's base-extension semantics (B-eS) for intuitionistic sentential logic grounds meaning relative to bases (rather than, say, models), which are arbitrary sets of permitted inferences over sentences. While his soundness proof is…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-29 Alexander V. Gheorghiu

We introduce relational semantics for "flat Heyting-Lewis logic" $\mathsf{HLC}^{\flat}$. This logic arises as the extension of intuitionistic logic with a Lewis-style strict implication modality that, contrary to its "sharp" counterpart…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-31 Jim de Groot , Tadeusz Litak

Separation logic is a substructural logic which has proved to have numerous and fruitful applications to the verification of programs working on dynamic data structures. Recently, Barthe, Hsu and Liao have proposed a new way of giving…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Ugo Dal Lago , Davide Davoli , Bruce M. Kapron

In this paper we investigate the fragment of intuitionistic logic which only uses conjunction (meet) and implication, using finite duality for distributive lattices and universal models. We give a description of the finitely generated…

A cyclic proof system gives us another way of representing inductive definitions and efficient proof search. In 2011 Brotherston and Simpson conjectured the equivalence between the provability of the classical cyclic proof system and that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Stefano Berardi , Makoto Tatsuta

We introduce a non-wellfounded proof system for intuitionistic logic extended with inductive and co-inductive definitions, based on a syntax in which fixpoint formulas are annotated with explicit variables for ordinals. We explore the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Sebastian Enqvist

It is well-known that intuitionistic logics can be formalized by means of Brouwerian semilattices, i.e. relatively pseudocomplemented semilattices. Then the logical connective implication is considered to be the relative pseudocomplement…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-01-06 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

Recently, Accattoli introduced the Exponential Substitution Calculus (ESC) given by untyped proof terms for Intuitionistic Multiplicative Exponential Linear Logic (IMELL), endowed with rewriting rules at-a-distance for cut elimination. He…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Beniamino Accattoli , Claudio Sacerdoti Coen

Thirty years ago, I introduced a non-commutative variant of classical linear logic, called "pomset logic", issued from a particular categorical interpretation of linear logic known as coherence spaces. In addition to the usual commutative…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Christian Retoré
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