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We report ALMA Cycle 2 observations of 230 GHz (1.3 mm) dust continuum emission, and $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO, and C$^{18}$O J = 2-1 line emission, from the Upper Scorpius transitional disk [PZ99] J160421.7-213028, with an angular resolution of…

The disk around AU Microscopii, an M1 star in the Beta Pictoris Moving Group, is extraordinarily well-suited for comparison to the Beta Pic debris disk (type A5V). We use far-UV absorption spectroscopy of AU Mic to probe its edge-on disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Aki Roberge , Alycia J. Weinberger , Seth Redfield , Paul D. Feldman

We report a study of the spectra and structure of the accretion disk of the dwarf nova V2051 Ophiuchi while the star was in an unusual faint brightness state during 1996. The differences between the UV resonant lines and continuum disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. K. Saito , R. Baptista

The Fe K$\alpha$ fluorescence line emission in X-ray spectra is a powerful diagnostic tool for various astrophysical objects to reveal the distribution of cold matter around photo-ionizing sources. The advent of the X-ray microcalorimeter…

We have obtained high and intermediate resolution optical spectra of the black-hole candidate Nova Sco 1994 in May/June 1998, when the source was in complete (X-ray) quiescence. We measure the radial velocity curve of the secondary star and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Shahbaz , F. van der Hooft , J. Casares , P. A. Charles , J. van Paradijs

We report observations of the double nucleus of M31 with the f/48 long-slit spectrograph of the HST Faint Object Camera. We obtain a total exposure of 19,000 sec. over 7 orbits, with the 0.063-arcsec-wide slit along the line between the two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas S. Statler , Ivan R. King , Philippe Crane , Robert I. Jedrzejewski

Two nights of phase-resolved medium resolution VLT spectroscopy of the extra-galactic low mass X-ray binary LMC X-2 have revealed a 0.32+/-0.02 day spectroscopic period in the radial velocity curve of the HeII lambda4686 emission line that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Cornelisse , D. Steeghs , J. Casares , P. A. Charles , I. C. Shih , R. I. Hynes , K. O'Brien

Time-resolved eclipse spectroscopy of the nova-like variable UX UMa obtained with the HST/FOS on 1994 August and November is analyzed with eclipse mapping techniques to produce spatially resolved spectra of its accretion disc and gas stream…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Baptista , K. Horne , R. A. Wade , I. Hubeny , K. S. Long , R. G. M. Rutten

Studying circumbinary disks is critical to understanding the formation mechanisms of binary stars. While optical or mid-infrared images reveal the scattered mission, millimeter observations provide direct measurements of the dust thermal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Vincent Piétu , Frédéric Gueth , Pierre Hily-Blant , Karl-Friedrich Schuster , Jérôme Pety

New multiband CCD photometry is presented for the eclipsing binary GW Gem; the $RI$ light curves are the first ever compiled. Four new minimum timings have been determined. Our analysis of eclipse timings observed during the past 79 years…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jae Woo Lee , Seung-Lee Kim , Chung-Uk Lee , Ho-Il Kim , Jang-Ho Park , So-Ra Park , Robert H. Koch

The young binary system T Tau was observed with the Owens Valley Millimeter Array at 267 GHz continuum and HCO+ J=3-2 emission at 0.8'' resolution, with the JCMT-CSO single-baseline interferometer in 357 GHz continuum, and with the W. M.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. R. Hogerheijde , H. J. van Langevelde , L. G. Mundy , G. A. Blake , E. F. van Dishoeck

In this Paper we report on optical spectroscopic observations of the low-mass X-ray binary 2S 0921-630 obtained with the Very Large Telescope. We found sinusoidal radial velocity variations of the companion star with a semi-amplitude of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. G. Jonker , D. Steeghs , G. Nelemans , M. van der Klis

We report on the development of a technique for precise radial-velocity measurements of cool stars and brown dwarfs in the near infrared. Our technique is analogous to the Iodine (I2) absorption cell method that has proven so successful in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Cullen H. Blake , David Charbonneau , Russel J. White , Mark S. Marley , Didier Saumon

New high-resolution spectra of FU Ori, obtained with the HIRES spectrograph at the Keck I telescope in 2003-2006, make it possible to compare the optical line profiles with those predicted by the self-luminous accretion disk model. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. P. Petrov , G. H. Herbig

Three recent surveys of 21-cm line emission in the Galactic plane, combining single dish and interferometer observations to achieve resolution of 1 arcmin to 2 arcmin, 1 km/s, and good brightness sensitivity, have provided some 650…

The region of protoplanetary disks closest to a star (within 1-2\,au) is shaped by a number of different processes, from accretion of the disk material onto the central star to ejection in the form of winds and jets. Optical and near-IR…

Using phase resolved spectroscopic observations obtained with the Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph on ESO's Kueyen Very Large Telescope supplemented by spectroscopic observations obtained with the Boller and Chivens Spectrograph…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter G. Jonker , Michiel van der Klis , Paul J. Groot

We observed the Herbig Ae/Be stars UX Ori, HD 34282, HD 100453, HD 101412, HD 104237 and HD 142666, and the T Tauri star HD 319139 and searched for H2 0-0 S(2) emission at 12.278 micron and H2 0-0 S(1) emission at 17.035 micron with VISIR,…

The disks around some Herbig Be stars have been observed to be more compact than the expected dust sublimation radius for such objects, with highly refractory dust grains and optically thick gas emission having been proposed as possible…

Spitzer images resolve the debris disk around \gamma Ophiuchi at both 24 and 70 um. The resolved images suggest a disk radius of ~520 AU at 70 um and >=260 AU at 24 um. The images, along with a consistent fit to the spectral energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Y. L. Su , G. H. Rieke , K. R. Stapelfeldt , P. S. Smith , G. Bryden , C. H. Chen , D. E. Trilling