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Transitions between different charge density wave (CDW) states in quasi-two-dimensional materials may be accompanied also by changes in the inter-layer stacking of the CDW. Using MeV ultrafast electron diffraction, the out-of-plane stacking…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-09 L. Le Guyader , T. Chase , A. Reid , R. K. Li , D. Svetin , X. Shen , T. Vecchione , X. J. Wang , D. Mihailovic , H. A. Dürr

The phase separation instability occurring with increasing nearest-neighbor repulsion V in a two-band Hubbard model (CuO chain) is discussed. Quantum Monte Carlo simulations indicate that this transition is associated with a level-crossing…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. W. Sandvik , A. Sudbo

We develop a microscopic analysis of superconducting and dissipative currents in junctions between superconductors with d-wave symmetry of the order parameter. We study the proximity effect in such superconductors and show that for certain…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yu. S. Barash , A. V. Galaktionov , A. D. Zaikin

Recent studies of the phase diagram for spherical, purely repulsive, active particles established the existence of a transition from a liquid-like to a solid-like phase analogous to the one observed in colloidal systems at thermal…

We present detailed neutron scattering studies of the static and dynamic stripes in an optimally doped high-temperature superconductor, La$_2$CuO$_{4+y}$. We find that the dynamic stripes do not disperse towards the static stripes in the…

A combined resistivity and hard x-ray diffraction study of superconductivity and charge ordering in $\mathrm{Ir_{1-x}Pt_xTe_2}$, as a function of Pt substitution and externally applied hydrostatic pressure, is presented. Experiments are…

We study the order parameter symmetry in bi-layer cuprates such as YBaCuO, where interesting $\pi$ phase shifts have been observed in Josephson junctions. Taking models which represent the measured spin fluctuation spectra of this cuprate,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Z. Liu , K. Levin , J. Maly

Theoretical results for the ab-plane tunneling conductance in the d-wave model for high Tc superconductors are presented. The d-wave model predicts surface bound states below the maximum gap. A sub-dominant order parameter, stabilized by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Fogelström , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls

We study the phase diagrams and thermodynamic properties of a system of coexisting itinerant electrons and local pairs (LP), in the presence of diagonal disorder. The model considered takes into account both the charge exchange couplings,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stanisław Robaszkiewicz , Grzegorz Pawłowski

Spin singlet superconductors with quasi-two dimensional multilayer structure are studied in high magnetic fields. Specifically we concentrate on bi- and tri-layer systems whose layers by symmetry are subject Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tomohiro Yoshida , Manfred Sigrist , Youichi Yanase

The interplay of nematicity and superconductivity has been observed in a wide variety of quantum materials. To explore this interplay, we consider a two-dimensional (2D) array of nematogens, local droplets with $Z_3$ nematicity, coupled to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Finn Lasse Buessen , Sopheak Sorn , Ivar Martin , Arun Paramekanti

A model is introduced describing the interplay between superconductivity and spin-ordering. It is characterized by on-site repulsive electron-electron interactions, causing antiferromagnetism, and nearest-neighbor attractive interactions,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. N. A. van Duin , J. Zaanen

The relation between d-wave superconductivity and stripes is fundamental to the understanding of ordered phases in cuprates. While experimentally both phases are found in close proximity, numerical studies on the related Fermi-Hubbard model…

We perform a renormalized mean-field study of the two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model, focusing on the intricate interplay and possible coexistence of magnetic, charge, and superconducting orders. We improve on conventional mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Robin Scholle , Pietro M. Bonetti , Walter Metzner , Demetrio Vilardi

Charge stripe order has recently been established as an important ingredient of the physics of cuprate high-T$_c$ superconductors. However, due to the complex interplay between competing phases and the influence of disorder, it is unclear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Damjan Pelc , Marija Vučković , Hans-Joachim Grafe , Seung-Ho Baek , Miroslav Požek

We present an experimental and theoretical study of row switching in two-dimensional Josephson junction arrays. We have observed novel dynamic states with peculiar percolative patterns of the voltage drop inside the arrays. These states…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Abraimov , P. Caputo , G. Filatrella , M. V. Fistul , G. Yu. Logvenov , A. V. Ustinov

In this paper we show, using scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS), the existence of static striped density of electronic states in nearly optimally doped $\rm Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta}$ in zero field. The observed modulation is strongest…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Howald , H. Eisaki , N. Kaneko , M. Greven , A. Kapitulnik

The nature of charge stripe order and its relationship with structural phase transitions were studied using synchrotron X-ray diffraction in La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ ($0.05\leq x\leq 0.10$). For $x=0.05$, as temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Kimura , Y. Noda , H. Goka , M. Fujita , K. Yamada , M. Mizumaki , N. Ikeda , H. Ohsumi

We propose a model of a spatially modulated collective charge state of superconducting cuprates. The regions of higher carrier density (stripes) are described in terms of Luttinger liquids and the regions of lower density as a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Antonio H. Castro Neto

Neutron scattering experiments reveal that a diagonal spin modulation, which is a one-dimensional modulation rotated away by 45$^\circ$ from that in the superconducting phase, occurs universally across the insulating spin-glass phase in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Matsuda , M. Fujita , K. Yamada , R. J. Birgeneau , M. A. Kastner , H. Hiraka , Y. Endoh , S. Wakimoto , G. Shirane