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Negative index materials are artificial structures whose refractive index has negative value over some frequency range. The study of these materials has attracted a lot of attention in the scientific community not only because of their many…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-11 Hoai-Minh Nguyen

In this talk I discuss pertinence of the wormholes to the problem of circumventing the light speed barrier and present a specific class of wormholes. The wormholes of this class are static and have arbitrarily wide throats, which makes them…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Krasnikov

Cloaking of static magnetic fields by a finite thickness type-II superconductor tube surrounded by a coaxial paramagnet shell is studied. On the basis of exact solutions to the London and Maxwell equations, it is shown that perfect cloaking…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-02-17 S. V. Yampolskii , Y. A. Genenko

We consider a novel method of cloaking objects from the surrounding electromagnetic fields in the microwave region. The method is based on transmission-line networks that simulate the wave propagation in the medium surrounding the cloaked…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pekka Alitalo , Olli Luukkonen , Liisi Jylhä , Jukka Venermo , Sergei Tretyakov

A regular method is proposed that makes it possible to obtain a new exact solution with a wormhole from any topologically trivial exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations in an electrovacuum (topological dressing method). This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Juri Dimaschko

We study the approximate cloaking via transformation optics for electromagnetic waves in the time harmonic regime in which the cloaking device {\it only} consists of a layer constructed by the mapping technique. Due to the fact that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-02 Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Loc Tran

Surface plasmons at metal interfaces are collective excitations of the conduction electrons and the electromagnetic field. They exist in "curved three-dimensional space-times" defined by the shape of the metal surface and the spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Christopher C. Davis

We have considered the possibility of a slowly rotating wormhole surrounded by a cloud of charged particles. Due to slow rotation of the wormhole, the charged particles are dragged thereby producing an electromagnetic field. We have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Mubasher Jamil

A traversable wormhole generally violates the averaged null energy condition, usually requiring exotic matter. Recently, it has been found that the traversable wormhole can be realized by non-exotic matter in Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Hua-Chao Liu , Rong-Xin Miao

The concept of an invisibility cloak is a fixture of science fiction, fantasy, and the collective imagination. However, a real device that could hide an object from sight in visible light from absolutely any viewpoint would be extremely…

In elasticity, the design of a cloaking for an inclusion or a void to leave a vibrational field unperturbed by its presence, so to achieve its invisibility, is a thoroughly analyzed, but still unchallenged, mechanical problem. The 'cloaking…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 D. Misseroni , A. B. Movchan , D. Bigoni

An analytical method of electromagnetic wave interactions with a general radially anisotropic cloak is established. It is able to deal with arbitrary parameters ($\epsilon_r(r)$, $\mu_r(r)$, $\epsilon_t(r)$ and $\mu_t(r)$) of a radially…

光学 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Cheng-Wei Qiu , Andrey Novitsky , Hua Ma , Shaobo Qu

A wormhole is constructed by cutting and joining two spacetimes satisfying the low energy string equations with a dilaton field. In spacetimes described by the "string metric" the dilaton energy-momentum tensor need not satisfy the weak or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Dan N. Vollick

We show that dielectric or even perfectly conducting cylinders can be cloaked by a uniform or a layered dielectric cladding, without the need of any exotic or magnetic material parameters. In particular, we start by presenting a simple…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Constantinos A. Valagiannopoulos , Pekka Alitalo

Wormholes are tunnels connecting different regions in space-time. They were obtained originally as a solution for Einstein's General Relativity theory and according to this theory they need to be filled by an exotic kind of anisotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-15 P. K. Sahoo , P. H. R. S. Moraes , Parbati Sahoo , G. Ribeiro

The ability to control electromagnetic fields on the subwavelength scale could open exciting new venues in many fields of science. Transformation optics provides one way to attain such control through the local variation of the permittivity…

光学 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Bo Liu , Eric J. Heller

The near-horizon region of magnetically charged black holes can have very strong magnetic fields. A useful low-energy effective theory for fluctuations of the fields, coupled to electrically charged particles, is force-free electrodynamics.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Nabil Iqbal , Simon F. Ross

In this paper, we present the design of cylindrical and spherical electromagnetic cloaks working at visible frequencies. The cloak design is based on the employment of layered structures consisting of alternating plasmonic and non-plasmonic…

光学 · 物理学 2008-08-01 Filiberto Bilotti , Simone Tricarico , Lucio Vegni

In this paper we study point transformed electromagnetic invisibility cloaks in transformation media that are obtained by transformation from general anisotropic media. We assume that there are several cloaks located in different points in…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ricardo Weder

We consider rotating wormhole solutions in general relativity supported by a complex non-phantom spinor field (which provides a nontrivial spacetime topology) and electromagnetic fields. The solutions are asymmetric, regular, asymptotically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev