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In close eclipsing binaries, measurements of the variations in binary's eclipse timing may be used to infer information about the existence of circumbinary objects. To determine the possibility of the detection of such variations with CoRoT…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 R. Schwarz , N. Haghighipour , S. Eggl , E. Pilat-Lohinger , B. Funk

Planet formation occurs around a wide range of stellar masses and stellar system architectures. An improved understanding of the formation process can be achieved by studying it across the full parameter space, particularly toward the…

Hostile tidal forces may inhibit the formation of Jovian planets in binaries with semimajor axes of $\la$$50\au$, binaries that might be called ``close'' in this context. As an alternative to in situ planet formation, a binary can acquire a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eric Pfahl , Matthew Muterspaugh

Recent radial velocity and transit data discovered $\sim 100$ planets in binary or triple stellar systems out of the entire population of a few thousand known planets. Stellar companions are expected to strongly influence both the formation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Giacomo Fragione , Abraham Loeb , Idan Ginsburg

We have investigated i) the formation of gravitationally bounded pairs of gas-giant planets (which we call "binary planets") from capturing each other through planet-planet dynamical tide during their close encounters and ii) the following…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 H. Ochiai , M. Nagasawa , S. Ida

The abundance and properties of planets orbiting binary stars - circumbinary planets - are largely unknown because they are difficult to detect with currently available techniques. Results from the Kepler satellite and other studies…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Johannes Sahlmann , Amaury H. M. J. Triaud , David V. Martin

In this work is investigated the possibility of close-binary star systems having Earth-size planets within their habitable zones. First, we selected all known close-binary systems with confirmed planets (totaling 22 systems) to calculate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-27 G. O. Barbosa , O. C. Winter , A. Amarante , A. Izidoro , R. C. Domingos , E. E. N. Macau

At present the possible existence of planets around the stars of a close binary system is still matter of debate. Can planetary bodies form in spite of the strong gravitational perturbations of the companion star? We study in this paper via…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Barbieri , F. Marzari , H. Scholl

Evidence of mutually inclined planetary orbits has been reported for giant planets these last years. Here we aim to study the impact of eccentric and inclined massive giant planets on the terrestrial planet formation process, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Sotiris Sotiriadis , Anne-Sophie Libert , Sean N. Raymond

Planets can form and survive in close binaries, although dynamical interactions with the secondary component can actually significantly impact the giant planet formation and evolution. Rare close binaries hosting giant planets offer…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-30 G. Chauvin , H. Beust , A. -M. Lagrange , A. Eggenberger

Planets orbiting one of the two stars in a binary are vulnerable to gravitational perturbations from the other star. Particularly, highly eccentric companion stars risk disrupting planetary orbits, such as in the extreme system TOI 4633…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Jakob Stegmann , Evgeni Grishin , Cole Johnston , Nora L. Eisner , Stephen Justham , Selma E. de Mink , Hagai B. Perets

In this article, I examine several observational trends regarding protoplanetary disks, debris disks and exoplanets in binary systems in an attempt to constrain the physical mechanisms of planet formation in such a context. Binaries wider…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 G. Duchene

Extrasolar multiple-planet systems provide valuable opportunities for testing theories of planet formation and evolution. The architectures of the known multiple-planet systems demonstrate a fascinating level of diversity, which motivates…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert A. Wittenmyer , Michael Endl , William D. Cochran , Harold F. Levison , Gregory W. Henry

In recent years a paradigm shift has occurred in exoplanet science, wherein low-mass stars are increasingly viewed as a foundational pillar of the search for potentially habitable worlds in the solar neighborhood. However, the formation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Matthew S. Clement , Elisa V. Quintana , Billy L. Quarles

The recent discovery of planets orbiting main sequence binaries will provide crucial constraints for theories of binary and planet formation. The formation pathway for these planets is complicated by uncertainties in the formation mechanism…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kaitlin M. Kratter , Andrew Shannon

We calculate herein the late stages of terrestrial planet accumulation around a solar type star that has a binary companion with semimajor axis larger than the terrestrial planet region. We perform more than one hundred simulations to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Elisa V. Quintana , Fred C. Adams , Jack J. Lissauer , John E. Chambers

Recent studies have shown that alpha Centauri B might be, from an observational point of view, an ideal candidate for the detection of an Earth-like planet in or near its habitable zone (0.5-0.9AU). We study here if such habitable planets…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Philippe Thebault , Francesco Marzari , Hans Scholl

The discovery of Exoplanetary Systems has challenged some of the theories of planet formation, which assume unperturbed evolution of the host star and its planets. However, in star clusters the interactions with flyby stars and binaries may…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Yi-Han Wang , Rosalba Perna , Nathan W. C. Leigh

We demonstrate that microlensing can be used for detecting planets in binary stellar systems. This is possible because in the geometry of planetary binary systems where the planet orbits one of the binary component and the other binary star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dong-Wook Lee , Chung-Uk Lee , Byeong-Gon Park , Sun-Ju Chung , Young-Soo Kim , Ho-Il Kim , Cheongho Han

To understand the evolution of planetary systems, it is important to investigate planets in highly evolved stellar systems, and to explore the implications of their observed properties with respect to potential formation scenarios.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Dominik Schleicher , Stefan Dreizler , Marcel Völschow , Robi Banerjee , Frederic V. Hessman