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We demonstrate a high-flux and low transverse temperature atomic beam of ytterbium by applying two-dimensional cooling using the ${}^1\mathrm{S}_0\text{-}{}^3\mathrm{P}_1$ intercombination transition to the cold atomic beam produced by the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Toshiyuki Hosoya , Ryotaro Inoue , Tomoya Sato , Mikio Kozuma

Photon thermalisation and condensation in dye-filled microcavities is a growing area of scientific interest, at the intersection of photonics, quantum optics and statistical physics. We give here a short introduction to the topic, together…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-21 R. A. Nyman , H. S. Dhar , J. D. Rodrigues , F. Mintert

Optical properties of a prismatic transparent plate and its effects on thermal radiation heat transfer are studied. A 3D ray-tracing numerical method is used to prove the bi-transmittance property of the prismatic sheet when it is exposed…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Afzal Raghavi

Th is paper is motivated by the growing importance of better understanding of the phenomena and consequences of high- intensity energetic particle beam interactions with accelerator, generic target , and detector components. It reviews the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 N. V. Mokhov , F. Cerutti

A general framework for dealing with irradiation effects in the bolometric sense --- specifically, reflection with heat absorption and the consequent redistribution of the absorbed heat, for systems of astrophysical bodies where the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Martin Horvat , Kyle E. Conroy , David Jones , Andrej Prša

During plasma spray process hot droplet of melted metal or ceramic inpinge cold target. In some processes this target should be destroyed by the thermal flux. It is why in this report the freezing and layering of the droplet on the cold…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-15 Khalid Fataoui , Bernard Pateyron , Nicolas Calve , Mohamed El Ganaoui

Large amounts of hyperpolarized 3He gas with high nuclear polarization rates are required for use in neutron spin filters or nuclear magnetic resonance imaging of human lung. Very high efficiency can be obtained by metastability exchange…

Rapid heating of small buried regions by laser generated fast electrons may be useful for applications such as XUV radiation sources or as drivers for shock experiments. In non-structured targets the heating profile possesses a global…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Holger Schmitz , Alex P. L. Robinson

The helium dimer in its metastable triplet state is a promising candidate to be the first laser-cooled homonuclear molecule. An ultracold gas of He$_2^*$ would enable a new generation of precision measurements to test quantum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Lucía Verdegay , Bingcheng Zeng , Daniel Y. Knapp , Jack C. Roth , Maximilian Beyer

The status of the literature is reviewed for thermophysical properties of pure polycrystalline solid and liquid beryllium which constitute input for the modelling of intense plasma-surface interaction phenomena that are important for fusion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 P. Tolias

We solve a stochastic master equation based on the theory of Savard et al. [T.A. Savard, K.M. O'Hara and J.E. Thomas, Phys. Rev. A 56, R1095 (1997)] for heating arising from fluctuations in the trapping laser intensity. We compare with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. W. Gardiner , J. Ye , H. C. Nagerl , H. J. Kimble

A three-dimensional numerical simulation is conducted for a complex process in a laser-material system, which involves heat and mass transfer in a compressible gaseous phase and chemical reaction during laser irradiation on a urethane paint…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Nazia Afrin , Yijin Mao , Yuwen Zhang , J. K. Chen , Robin Ritter , Alan Lampson , Jonathan Stohs

Development of an ellipsometry to the case of a coherent far infrared irradiation, low temperatures and small samples is described, including a decision of the direct and inverse problems of the convergent beam ellipsometry for an arbitrary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. B. Sushkov , E. A. Tishchenko

The electronic energy level structure of yttrium monoxide (YO) provides a long-lived, low-lying $^{2}\Delta$ state ideal for high-precision molecular spectroscopy, narrowline laser cooling at the single photon-recoil limit, and studying…

This paper reviews the recent results in high-resolution spectroscopy on cold molecules. Laser spectroscopy of cold molecules addresses issues of symmetry violation, like in the search for the electric dipole moment of the electron and the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Simone Borri , Gabriele Santambrogio

Thermally stable polymers have attracted a lot of interest due to their potential use as the active component in electronic, optical and optoelectronic applications, such as light-emitting diodes, light emitting electrochemical cells,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. S. Prelipceanu , M. Prelipceanu , O. G. Tudose , B. Grimm , S. Schrader

We present an analytical solution for a radiation balanced fiber laser, in which no net heat is generated during lasing operation due to cooling by anti-Stokes fluorescence. The results are in excellent agreement with the numerical…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Mostafa Peysokhan , Brian Topper , Esmaeil Mobini , Arash Mafi

Quantifying the effects of finite temperature and density (FTD) on particle properties is essential for understanding phenomena within and beyond the Standard Model. In this work, we present a simplified framework for calculating particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Nirmalya Brahma , Saniya Heeba , Hugo Schérer , Katelin Schutz

Laser systems emitting radiation in the visible and near infrared region are potentially hazardous for the retina of the human eye. This can result in irreparable injuries due to photomechanical, photothermal or photochemical light-tissue…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-05-20 Sebastian Kotzur , Siegfried Wahl , Annette Frederiksen

This paper discusses a quantum optical heating mechanism which might play an important role in sonoluminescence experiments. We suggest that this mechanism occurs during the final stages of the bubble collapse phase and accompanies the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Almut Beige , Antonio Capolupo , Andreas Kurcz
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