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After a brief discussion of effective field theory applied to nuclear clusters, I concentrate on the inclusion of two particular aspects, namely, narrow resonances and electromagnetic interactions. As examples of applications, I present the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Renato Higa

We study the effect of intense magnetic fields on the phase diagram of cold, strongly interacting matter within an extended version of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model that includes flavor mixing effects and vector interactions. Different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Pablo G. Allen , Valeria P. Pagura , Norberto N. Scoccola

Nucleon structure and the origin and nature of the nuclear force are investigated in the context of a QCD-based effective field theory and the path-integral method of hadronization. We start from a microscopic model of quarks and diquarks…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. J. Abu-Raddad , A. Hosaka , D. Ebert , H. Toki

We discuss three applications of NJL- and PNJL-like models to assess aspects of the QCD phase diagram: First, we study the effect of mesonic correlations on the pressure below and above the finite temperature phase transition within a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Buballa , A. G. Grunfeld , A. E. Radzhabov , D. Scheffler

NJL interactions are introduced into the D3/ probe D7 system using Witten's double trace operator prescription which includes the operator as a classical term in the effective potential. In the supersymmetric system they do not induce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Nick Evans , Keun-Young Kim

We study the QCD phase diagram using a non-local SU(3) NJL model with vector interactions among quarks. We analyze several thermodynamic quantities such as entropy and specific heat, and study the influence of vector interactions on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-06 German Malfatti , G. A. Contrera , M. Orsaria , F. Weber

The nucleon-nucleon interaction is constructed by means of the $J$-matrix version of inverse scattering theory. Ambiguities of the interaction are eliminated by postulating tridiagonal and quasi-tridiagonal forms of the potential matrix in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. M. Shirokov , A. I. Mazur , S. A. Zaytsev , J. P. Vary , T. A. Weber

We investigate the dynamics of interacting quantum planar rotors as the building blocks of gear trains and nano-machinery operating in the quantum regime. Contrary to a classical hard-gear scenario of rigidly interlocked teeth, we consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Zheng Liu , Joshua Leong , Stefan Nimmrichter , Valerio Scarani

We present a brief overview of microscopic nuclear structure approaches to nuclei with mass number from 100 to 132. The emphasis is on the shell model and theories for deriving effective interactions starting from the free interactions…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 T. Engeland , M. Hjorth-Jensen , E. Osnes

In this study we have investigated a particular state-of-the-art model which is currently used to refine our knowledge of the workings of the strong interaction and the way that it is manifested in both neutron stars and heavy nuclei,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-26 J. D. Carroll

We introduce a new class of effective interactions to be used within the energy-density-functional approaches. They are based on regularized zero-range interactions and constitute a consistent application of the effective-theory methodology…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-10-29 J. Dobaczewski , K. Bennaceur , F. Raimondi

The lectures review some of the basic concepts relevant for an understanding of the low energy properties of the strong interactions: chiral symmetry, spontaneous symmetry breakdown, Goldstone bosons, quark condensate. The effective field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Leutwyler

We briefly describe our relativistic quark-diquark model, developed within the framework of point form dynamics, which is the relativistic extension of the interacting quark-diquark model. In order to do that we have to show the main…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-05 M. De Sanctis , J. Ferretti , E. Santopinto , A. Vassallo

We discuss phases in dense hadronic and quark matter from chiral model approaches. Within PNJL models the phase diagram for various number of colors $N_c$ is studied. How phases are constrained in quantum field theories are also discussed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Chihiro Sasaki

Integral kernels describing the pair interaction of reggeized gluons and quarks are reconstructed in terms of conformal symmetric 4-point functions in the transverse plane of impact parameters.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 R. Kirschner

We give a brief review on the development of phenomenological NN interactions and the corresponding quantification of statistical uncertainties. We look into the uncertainty of effective interactions broadly used in mean field calculations…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-01 R. Navarro Perez , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

The theory of strong interactions, QCD, is described in terms of a few parameters, namely the strong coupling constant alpha_s and the quark masses. We show how these parameters can be determined reliably using computer simulations of QCD…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rainer Sommer , Hartmut Wittig

The quantum deformation concept is applied to a study of pairing correlations in nuclei with mass 40<A<100. While the nondeformed limit of the theory provides a reasonable overall description of certain nuclear properties and fine structure…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. D. Sviratcheva , C. Bahri , A. I. Georgieva , J. P. Draayer

It is shown that the strange quark mass undergoes a first order transition in a generalized 3 flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) Lagrangian which includes a complete set of explicit chiral symmetry breaking interactions. This transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 J. Morais , J. Moreira , B. Hiller , A. H. Blin , A. A. Osipov

We solve a nonlocal generalisation of the NJL model in the Hartree approximation. This model has a separable interaction, as suggested by instanton models of the QCD vacuum. The choice of form factor in this interaction is motivated by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 R. D. Bowler , M. C. Birse