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相关论文: Weighted percolation on directed networks

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Given a network represented by a weighted directed graph G, we consider the problem of finding a bounded cost set of nodes S such that the influence spreading from S in G, within a given time bound, is as large as possible. The dynamic that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-23 Ferdinando Cicalese , Gennaro Cordasco , Luisa Gargano , Martin Milanic , Joseph Peters , Ugo Vaccaro

We study the averaging-based distributed optimization solvers over random networks. We show a general result on the convergence of such schemes using weight-matrices that are row-stochastic almost surely and column-stochastic in expectation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-06 Adel Aghajan , Behrouz Touri

A novel strategy that combines a given collection of $\pi$-reversible Markov kernels is proposed. At each Markov transition, one of the available kernels is selected via a state-dependent probability distribution. In contrast to random-scan…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-30 Florian Maire , Pierre Vandekerkhove

Most networks of interest do not live in isolation. Instead they form components of larger systems in which multiple networks with distinct topologies coexist and where elements distributed amongst different networks may interact directly.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-07-07 E. A. Leicht , Raissa M. D'Souza

As a fundamental problem in network science, network dismantling focuses on identifying a set of critical nodes whose removal sharply reduces a network's connectivity and functionality. Potential applications include stopping rumor spread,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Xueming Liu , Jiawen Hu , Yumei Wang , Yang-Yu Liu , Hai-Tao Zhang

We introduce a pruning algorithm that provably sparsifies the parameters of a trained model in a way that approximately preserves the model's predictive accuracy. Our algorithm uses a small batch of input points to construct a data-informed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Cenk Baykal , Lucas Liebenwein , Igor Gilitschenski , Dan Feldman , Daniela Rus

Training of neural networks can be reformulated in spectral space, by allowing eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the network to act as target of the optimization instead of the individual weights. Working in this setting, we show that the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Lorenzo Buffoni , Enrico Civitelli , Lorenzo Giambagli , Lorenzo Chicchi , Duccio Fanelli

Motivated by multi-hop communication in unreliable wireless networks, we present a percolation theory for time-varying networks. We develop a renormalization group theory for a prototypical network on a regular grid, where individual links…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Jens Karschau , Marco Zimmerling , Benjamin M. Friedrich

In real networks, the dependency between nodes is ubiquitous; however, the dependency is not always complete and homogeneous. In this paper, we propose a percolation model with weak and heterogeneous dependency; i.e., dependency strengths…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Ling-Wei Kong , Ming Li , Run-Ran Liu , Bing-Hong Wang

Reconstructing weighted networks from partial information is necessary in many important circumstances, e.g. for a correct estimation of systemic risk. It has been shown that, in order to achieve an accurate reconstruction, it is crucial to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Tiziano Squartini , Giulio Cimini , Andrea Gabrielli , Diego Garlaschelli

Neural network methods are increasingly applied to solve phase transition problems, particularly in identifying critical points in non-equilibrium phase transitions, offering more convenience compared to traditional methods. In this paper,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Feng Gao , Jianmin Shen , Shanshan Wang , Wei Li , Dian Xu

Explosive percolation in a network is a phase transition where a large portion of nodes becomes connected with an addition of a small number of edges. Although extensively studied in random network models and reconstructed real networks,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Satoru Hayasaka

We analyze the properties of Degree-Ordered Percolation (DOP), a model in which the nodes of a network are occupied in degree-descending order. This rule is the opposite of the much studied degree-ascending protocol, used to investigate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Annalisa Caligiuri , Claudio Castellano

The ever-increasing knowledge of the structure of various real-world networks has uncovered their complex multi-mechanism-governed evolution processes. Therefore, a better understanding of the structure and evolution of these networked…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ke Deng , Heping Zhao , Dejun Li

In this paper we present a neural network-based method for the automatic detection of phase transitions and classification of hidden percolation patterns in a (1+1)-dimensional replication process. The proposed network model is based on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Danil Parkhomenko , Pavel Ovchinnikov , Konstantin Soldatov , Vitalii Kapitan , Gennady Y. Chitov

A statistical model of interference in wireless networks is considered, which is based on the traditional propagation channel model and a Poisson model of random spatial distribution of nodes in 1-D, 2-D and 3-D spaces with both uniform and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-06-01 Vladimir Mordachev , Sergey Loyka

We introduce a growing network model---the copying model---in which a new node attaches to a randomly selected target node and, in addition, independently to each of the neighbors of the target with copying probability $p$. When…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 U. Bhat , P. L. Krapivsky , R. Lambiotte , S. Redner

We propose a conceptually novel method of reconstructing the topology of dynamical networks. By examining the correlation between the variable of one node and the derivative of another node, we derive a simple matrix equation yielding the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Zoran Levnajić

Percolation theory shows that removing a small fraction of critical nodes can lead to the disintegration of a large network into many disconnected tiny subnetworks. The network dismantling task focuses on how to efficiently select the least…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Jiazheng Zhang , Bang Wang

We focus on credal nets, which are graphical models that generalise Bayesian nets to imprecise probability. We replace the notion of strong independence commonly used in credal nets with the weaker notion of epistemic irrelevance, which is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-08-17 Gert de Cooman , Filip Hermans , Alessandro Antonucci , Marco Zaffalon