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相关论文: Influence of Phonon dimensionality on Electron Ene…

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Using exact diagonalzation techniques, we study a model of interacting electrons and phonons. The spectral width of the phonons is found to be reduced as the Coulomb interaction U is increased. For a system with two modes per site, we find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. E. Han , O. Gunnarsson

We theoretically study energy relaxation via LO-phonon emission in an excited one-dimensional electron gas confined in a GaAs quantum wire structure. We find that the inclusion of phonon renormalization effects in the theory extends the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lian Zheng , S. Das Sarma

Multi-temperature models are nowadays often used to quantify the ultrafast electron-phonon (boson) relaxations and coupling strengths in advanced quantum solids. To test their applicability we study the time evolution of the electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Manuel Obergfell , Jure Demsar

We report high-resolution inelastic x-ray measurements of the soft phonon mode in the charge-density-wave compound TiSe$_2$. We observe a complete softening of a transverse optic phonon at the L point, i.e. q = (0.5, 0, 0.5), at T ~…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 F. Weber , S. Rosenkranz , J. -P. Castellan , R. Osborn , G. Karapetrov , R. Hott , R. Heid , K. -P. Bohnen , A. Alatas

Photoexcitation of metallic nanostructures with short optical pulses can drive non-thermal electronic states, which, upon decay, lead to elevated electronic temperatures ($T_e \gtrapprox 1000\,\mathrm{K}$) eventually equilibrating with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Qian Ye , Stephen K. Sanders , Andrea Schirato , Alessandro Alabastri

Electron and phonon transient temperatures are analyzed in the case of nondegenerate semiconductors. An analytical solution is obtained for rectangular laser pulse absorption. It is shown that thermal diffusion is the main energy relaxation…

We consider an electron-acoustic phonon coupling mechanism associated with the dependence of crystal dielectric permittivity on the strain (the so-called Pekar mechanism) in nanostructures characterized by strong confining electric fields.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. A. Glavin , V. A. Kochelap , T. L. Linnik , K. W. Kim

We theoretically calculate the phonon scattering limited electron mobility in extrinsic (i.e. gated or doped with a tunable and finite carrier density) 2D graphene layers as a function of temperature $(T)$ and carrier density $(n)$. We find…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-12 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

Electronic and thermal transport properties in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors have been extensively investigated due to their potential to miniaturize transistors. Microscopically, electron-phonon interactions are considered the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Yujie Quan , Bolin Liao

We present the first femtosecond studies of electron-phonon (e-ph) thermalization in heavy fermion compounds. The e-ph thermalization time tau_{ep} increases below the Kondo temperature by more than two orders of magnitude as T = 0 K is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Demsar , R. D. Averitt , K. H. Ahn , M. J. Graf , S. A. Trugman , V. V. Kabanov , J. L. Sarrao , A. J. Taylor

We determined electronic relaxation times via pump-probe optical spectroscopy using sub-15 fs pulses for the normal state of two different cuprate superconductors.We show that the primary relaxation process is the electron-phonon…

We investigate the electron-phonon cooling power in disordered electronic systems with a special focus on mesoscopic superconducting proximity structures. Employing the quasiclassical Keldysh Green's function method, we obtain a general…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Danilo Nikolić , Denis M. Basko , Wolfgang Belzig

We investigate the temperature dependence of photon coherence properties through two photon interference (TPI) measurements from a single QD under resonant excitation. We show that the loss of indistinguishability is only related to the…

We report on measurements of dissipation and frequency noise at millikelvin temperatures of nanomechanical devices covered with aluminum. A clear excess damping is observed after switching the metallic layer from superconducting to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Olivier Maillet , Dylan Cattiaux , Xin Zhou , Rasul R. Gazizulin , Olivier Bourgeois , Andrew D. Fefferman , Eddy Collin

We numerically study the relaxation dynamics of a single, heavy impurity atom interacting with a finite one- or two-dimensional, ultracold Bose-gas. While there is a clear separation of time scales between processes resulting from single-…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Tobias Lausch , Artur Widera , Michael Fleischhauer

The monolayer of black phosphorous, or phosphorene, has recently emerged as a new 2D semiconductor with intriguing highly anisotropic transport properties. Existing calculations of its intrinsic phonon-limited electronic transport…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Bolin Liao , Jiawei Zhou , Bo Qiu , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Gang Chen

We examine how the electron correlation affects the electron-phonon (EP) interaction in the linear optical absorption spectrum of the one-dimensional (1D) extended Hubbard-Holstein model. A density matrix renormalization group (DMRG)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hiroaki Matsueda , Akihiro Ando , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

Dynamical mean-field theory computations of the electron self energy of the Hubbard-Holstein model as a function of electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions are analyzed to gain insight into the dependence of electron-phonon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Jennifer Coulter , Andrew J. Millis

In this article, a spaser (surface plasmon amplification by stimulated emission of radiation) system consisting of a metal nanoparticle surrounded by a large number of quantum dots (QDs) is studied. Usually, the effect of electron-phonon…

光学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Ankit Purohit , Vishvendra Singh Poonia , Akhilesh Kumar Mishra

We present a novel approach for computing the surface roughness-limited thermal conductivity of silicon nanowires with diameter D < 100 nm. A frequency-dependent phonon scattering rate is computed from perturbation theory and related to a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pierre Martin , Zlatan Aksamija , Eric Pop , Umberto Ravaioli