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A new experimental technique for investigating characteristics of plasma generated with plasmotrons in electrophysical installations was proposed. The technique involves a simultaneous registration of both radiation spectra and images of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Yu. Khomich , I. I. Kumkova , Yu. A. Zheleznov

Various theories have predicted the deep Dirac levels (DDLs) in atoms for many years. However, the existence of the DDL is still under debating, and need to be confirmed experimentally. With the development of high intensive lasers,…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-03-27 Xiaopeng Zhang , Changbo Fu , Dechang Dai

Aims: We systematically explore a plausible subset of the parameter space involving effective temperatures and metallicities of the ionizing stellar sources, the effects of the hardening of their radiation by surrounding leaky HII regions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 J. A. Weber , A. W. A. Pauldrach , T. L. Hoffmann

Laser-plasma based experiments are always more demanding about the plasma features which need to be generated during the interaction. This is valid for laser-plasma acceleration as well as for inertial confinement fusion experiments. Most…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 F. Filippi , M. Cipriani , S. Mastrostefano , M. Scisciò , F. Consoli

The incoherent scatter radar (ISR) technique is a powerful remote sensing tool for ionosphere and thermosphere dynamics in the near-Earth space environment. Weak ISR scatter from naturally occurring Langmuir oscillations, or plasma lines,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Natalie Hilliard , Juha Vierinen , Philip J. Erickson

High-precision analyses of supersymmetry parameters aim at reconstructing the fundamental supersymmetric theory and its breaking mechanism. A well defined theoretical framework is needed when higher-order corrections are included. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , A. Ali , B. C. Allanach , R. Arnowitt , H. A. Baer , J. A. Bagger , C. Balazs , V. Barger , M. Barnett , A. Bartl , M. Battaglia , P. Bechtle , G. Belanger , A. Belyaev , E. L. Berger , G. Blair , E. Boos , M. Carena , S. Y. Choi , F. Deppisch , A. De Roeck , K. Desch , M. A. Diaz , A. Djouadi , B. Dutta , S. Dutta , H. Eberl , J. Ellis , J. Erler , H. Fraas , A. Freitas , T. Fritzsche , R. M. Godbole , G. J. Gounaris , J. Guasch , J. Gunion , N. Haba , H. E. Haber , K. Hagiwara , L. Han , T. Han , H. -J. He , S. Heinemeyer , S. Hesselbach , K. Hidaka , I. Hinchliffe , M. Hirsch , K. Hohenwarter-Sodek , W. Hollik , W. S. Hou , T. Hurth , I. Jack , Y. Jiang , D. R. T. Jones , J. Kalinowski , T. Kamon , G. Kane , S. K. Kang , T. Kernreiter , W. Kilian , C. S. Kim , S. F. King , O. Kittel , M. Klasen , J. -L. Kneur , K. Kovarik , M. Kramer , S. Kraml , R. Lafaye , P. Langacker , H. E. Logan , W. -G. Ma , W. Majerotto , H. -U. Martyn , K. Matchev , D. J. Miller , M. Mondragon , G. Moortgat-Pick , S. Moretti , T. Mori , G. Moultaka , S. Muanza , M. M. Muhlleitner , B. Mukhopadhyaya , U. Nauenberg , M. M. Nojiri , D. Nomura , H. Nowak , N. Okada , K. A. Olive , W. Oller , M. Peskin , T. Plehn , G. Polesello , W. Porod , F. Quevedo , D. Rainwater , J. Reuter , P. Richardson , K. Rolbiecki , P. Roy , R. Ruckl , H. Rzehak , P. Schleper , K. Siyeon , P. Skands , P. Slavich , D. Stockinger , P. Sphicas , M. Spira , T. Tait , D. R. Tovey , J. W. F. Valle , C. E. M. Wagner , Ch. Weber , G. Weiglein , P. Wienemann , Z. -Z. Xing , Y. Yamada , J. M. Yang , D. Zerwas , P. M. Zerwas , R. -Y. Zhang , X. Zhang , S. -H. Zhu

Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations are being closely monitored by remote sensing experiments which rely on knowing line intensities with an uncertainty of 0.5% or better. We report a theoretical study providing rotation-vibration…

A Bayesian model to infer edge electron density profiles is developed for the JET lithium beam emission spectroscopy system, measuring Li I line radiation using 26 channels with ~1 cm spatial resolution and 10~20 ms temporal resolution. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Sehyun Kwak , J. Svensson , M. Brix , Y. -c. Ghim

Unimolecular gas phase chemical reactions could be activated by both infrared (IR) radiation and inter-molecular collision in the interstellar environment. Understanding the interplay and competition between the radiation and collision…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Xiaorui Zhao , Rui Ming Zhang , Xuefei Xu , Haitao Xu

With current wide-field near-infrared (NIR) instruments the scattered light in the near-infrared can be mapped over large areas. Below A_V ~ 10 the surface brightness is directly proportional to the column density, and at slightly higher…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Juvela , V. -M. Pelkonen , P. Padoan , K. Mattila

A suite of synthetic nuclear diagnostics has been developed to post-process radiation hydrodynamics simulations performed with the code Chimera. These provide experimental observables based on simulated capsule properties and are used to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Aidan Crilly , Brian Appelbe , Kris McGlinchey , Chris Walsh , Jon Tong , Aidan Boxall , Jeremy Chittenden

Much of the information gleaned from observations of star-forming regions comes from the analysis of their molecular emission spectra, particularly in the radio regime. The time-consuming nature of fitting synthetic spectra to observations…

Physical and chemical conditions (kinetic temperature, volume density, molecular composition) of interstellar clouds are inherent in their mm-submm line spectra, making spectral line profiles powerful diagnostics of source conditions. We…

A simple, yet general, formalism for the optimized linear combination of astrophysical images is constructed and demonstrated. The formalism allows the user to combine multiple undersampled images to provide oversampled output at high…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Barnaby Rowe , Christopher Hirata , Jason Rhodes

In the era of XMM-Newton and Chandra missions, it is crucial to use codes able to compute correctly the line spectrum of X-ray irradiated thick media (Thomson thickness of the order of unity) to build models for the structure and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A-M. Dumont , S. Collin , F. Paletou , S. Coupé , O. Godet , D. Pelat

A variety of algorithms have been proposed to address the power system state estimation problem in the presence of uncertainties in the data. However, less emphasis has been given to handling perturbations in the model. In the context of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Ayan Das , Anushka Sharma , Anamitra Pal

Context. An increasing number of high-resolution stellar spectra is available today thanks to many past and ongoing extensive spectroscopic surveys. Consequently, the scientific community needs automatic procedures to derive atmospheric…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-10-01 S. Blanco-Cuaresma , C. Soubiran , U. Heiter , P. Jofré

Far-infrared (FIR) emission lines are a powerful tool to investigate the properties of the interstellar medium, especially in high-redshift galaxies, where ALMA observations have provided unprecedented information. Interpreting such data…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Alessandro Lupi , Andrea Pallottini , Andrea Ferrara , Stefano Bovino , Stefano Carniani , Livia Vallini

We propose a technique for reformulation of state and parameter estimation problems as that of matching explicitly computable definite integrals with known kernels to data. The technique applies for a class of systems of nonlinear ordinary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-11 I. Yu. Tyukin , A. N. Gorban

The detailed shapes of spectral line profiles provide valuable information about the emitting plasma, especially when the plasma contains an unresolved mixture of velocities, temperatures, and densities. As a result of finite spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-17 James A. Klimchuk , Spiros Patsourakos , Durgesh Tripathi