调试阶段所表征的 JWST 科学性能
天体物理仪器与方法
2023-04-12 v5
摘要
本文根据六个月的调试期所确定的情况，表征詹姆斯·韦伯空间望远镜（JWST）的实际科学性能。我们总结了航天器、望远镜、科学仪器和地面系统的性能，重点强调与发射前预期的差异。调试已明确表明，JWST 完全能够实现其建造之初所设定的发现目标。此外，几乎在所有方面，JWST 的科学性能都优于预期；在大多数情况下，JWST 将比预期更快达到更深观测。望远镜与仪器套件已展现出所需的灵敏度、稳定性、图像质量和光谱范围，足以通过从近地小行星到最遥远星系的观测改变我们对宇宙的认知。
引用
@article{arxiv.2207.05632,
title = {The Science Performance of JWST as Characterized in Commissioning},
author = {Jane Rigby and Marshall Perrin and Michael McElwain and Randy Kimble and Scott Friedman and Matt Lallo and René Doyon and Lee Feinberg and Pierre Ferruit and Alistair Glasse and Marcia Rieke and George Rieke and Gillian Wright and Chris Willott and Knicole Colon and Stefanie Milam and Susan Neff and Christopher Stark and Jeff Valenti and Jim Abell and Faith Abney and Yasin Abul-Huda and D. Scott Acton and Evan Adams and David Adler and Jonathan Aguilar and Nasif Ahmed and Loïc Albert and Stacey Alberts and David Aldridge and Marsha Allen and Martin Altenburg and Javier Alvarez Marquez and Catarina Alves de Oliveira and Greg Andersen and Harry Anderson and Sara Anderson and Ioannis Argyriou and Amber Armstrong and Santiago Arribas and Etienne Artigau and Amanda Arvai and Charles Atkinson and Gregory Bacon and Thomas Bair and Kimberly Banks and Jaclyn Barrientes and Bruce Barringer and Peter Bartosik and William Bast and Pierre Baudoz and Thomas Beatty and Katie Bechtold and Tracy Beck and Eddie Bergeron and Matthew Bergkoetter and Rachana Bhatawdekar and Stephan Birkmann and Ronald Blazek and Claire Blome and Anthony Boccaletti and Torsten Boeker and John Boia and Nina Bonaventura and Nicholas Bond and Kari Bosley and Ray Boucarut and Matthew Bourque and Jeroen Bouwman and Gary Bower and Charles Bowers and Martha Boyer and Larry Bradley and Greg Brady and Hannah Braun and David Breda and Pamela Bresnahan and Stacey Bright and Christopher Britt and Asa Bromenschenkel and Brian Brooks and Keira Brooks and Bob Brown and Matthew Brown and Patricia Brown and Andy Bunker and Matthew Burger and Howard Bushouse and Steven Cale and Alex Cameron and Peter Cameron and Alicia Canipe and James Caplinger and Francis Caputo and Mihai Cara and Larkin Carey and Stefano Carniani and Maria Carrasquilla and Margaret Carruthers and Michael Case and Riggs Catherine and Don Chance and George Chapman and Stéphane Charlot and Brian Charlow and Pierre Chayer and Bin Chen and Brian Cherinka and Sarah Chichester and Zack Chilton and Taylor Chonis and Mark Clampin and Charles Clark and Kerry Clark and Dan Coe and Benee Coleman and Brian Comber and Tom Comeau and Dennis Connolly and James Cooper and Rachel Cooper and Eric Coppock and Matteo Correnti and Christophe Cossou and Alain Coulais and Laura Coyle and Misty Cracraft and Mirko Curti and Steven Cuturic and Katherine Davis and Michael Davis and Bruce Dean and Amy DeLisa and Wim deMeester and Nadia Dencheva and Nadezhda Dencheva and Joseph DePasquale and Jeremy Deschenes and Örs Hunor Detre and Rosa Diaz and Dan Dicken and Audrey DiFelice and Matthew Dillman and William Dixon and Jesse Doggett and Tom Donaldson and Rob Douglas and Kimberly DuPrie and Jean Dupuis and John Durning and Nilufar Easmin and Weston Eck and Chinwe Edeani and Eiichi Egami and Ralf Ehrenwinkler and Jonathan Eisenhamer and Michael Eisenhower and Michelle Elie and James Elliott and Kyle Elliott and Tracy Ellis and Michael Engesser and Nestor Espinoza and Odessa Etienne and Mireya Etxaluze and Patrick Falini and Matthew Feeney and Malcolm Ferry and Joseph Filippazzo and Brian Fincham and Mees Fix and Nicolas Flagey and Michael Florian and Jim Flynn and Erin Fontanella and Terrance Ford and Peter Forshay and Ori Fox and David Franz and Henry Fu and Alexander Fullerton and Sergey Galkin and Anthony Galyer and Macarena Garcia Marin and Jonathan Gardner and Lisa Gardner and Dennis Garland and Bruce Garrett and Danny Gasman and Andras Gaspar and Daniel Gaudreau and Peter Gauthier and Vincent Geers and Paul Geithner and Mario Gennaro and Giovanna Giardino and Julien Girard and Mark Giuliano and Kirk Glassmire and Adrian Glauser and Stuart Glazer and John Godfrey and David Golimowski and David Gollnitz and Fan Gong and Shireen Gonzaga and Michael Gordon and Karl Gordon and Paul Goudfrooij and Thomas Greene and Matthew Greenhouse and Stefano Grimaldi and Andrew Groebner and Timothy Grundy and Pierre Guillard and Irvin Gutman and Kong Q. Ha and Peter Haderlein and Andria Hagedorn and Kevin Hainline and Craig Haley and Maryam Hami and Forrest Hamilton and Heidi Hammel and Carl Hansen and Tom Harkins and Michael Harr and Jessica Hart and Quyen Hart and George Hartig and Ryan Hashimoto and Sujee Haskins and William Hathaway and Keith Havey and Brian Hayden and Karen Hecht and Chris Heller-Boyer and Caroline Henriques and Alaina Henry and Karl Hermann and Scarlin Hernandez and Brigette Hesman and Brian Hicks and Bryan Hilbert and Dean Hines and Melissa Hoffman and Sherie Holfeltz and Bryan J. Holler and Jennifer Hoppa and Kyle Hott and Joseph Howard and Rick Howard and Alexander Hunter and David Hunter and Brendan Hurst and Bernd Husemann and Leah Hustak and Luminita Ilinca Ignat and Garth Illingworth and Sandra Irish and Wallace Jackson and Amir Jahromi and Peter Jakobsen and LeAndrea James and Bryan James and William Januszewski and Ann Jenkins and Hussein Jirdeh and Phillip Johnson and Timothy Johnson and Vicki Jones and Ron Jones and Danny Jones and Olivia Jones and Ian Jordan and Margaret Jordan and Sarah Jurczyk and Alden Jurling and Catherine Kaleida and Phillip Kalmanson and Jens Kammerer and Huijo Kang and Shaw-Hong Kao and Diane Karakla and Patrick Kavanagh and Doug Kelly and Sarah Kendrew and Herbert Kennedy and Deborah Kenny and Ritva Keski-kuha and Charles Keyes and Richard Kidwell and Wayne Kinzel and Jeff Kirk and Mark Kirkpatrick and Danielle Kirshenblat and Pamela Klaassen and Bryan Knapp and J. Scott Knight and Perry Knollenberg and Robert Koehler and Anton Koekemoer and Aiden Kovacs and Trey Kulp and Nimisha Kumari and Mark Kyprianou and Stephanie La Massa and Aurora Labador and Alvaro Labiano Ortega and Pierre-Olivier Lagage and Charles-Phillipe Lajoie and Matthew Lallo and May Lam and Tracy Lamb and Scott Lambros and Richard Lampenfield and James Langston and Kirsten Larson and David Law and Jon Lawrence and David Lee and Jarron Leisenring and Kelly Lepo and Michael Leveille and Nancy Levenson and Marie Levine and Zena Levy and Dan Lewis and Hannah Lewis and Mattia Libralato and Paul Lightsey and Miranda Link and Lily Liu and Amy Lo and Alexandra Lockwood and Ryan Logue and Chris Long and Douglas Long and Charles Loomis and Marcos Lopez-Caniego and Jose Lorenzo Alvarez and Jennifer Love-Pruitt and Adrian Lucy and Nora Luetzgendorf and Peiman Maghami and Roberto Maiolino and Melissa Major and Sunita Malla and Eliot Malumuth and Elena Manjavacas and Crystal Mannfolk and Amanda Marrione and Anthony Marston and André Martel and Marc Maschmann and Gregory Masci and Michaela Masciarelli and Michael Maszkiewicz and John Mather and Kenny McKenzie and Brian McLean and Matthew McMaster and Katie Melbourne and Marcio Meléndez and Michael Menzel and Kaiya Merz and Michele Meyett and Luis Meza and Cherie Miskey and Karl Misselt and Christopher Moller and Jane Morrison and Ernie Morse and Harvey Moseley and Gary Mosier and Matt Mountain and Julio Mueckay and Michael Mueller and Susan Mullally and Jess Murphy and Katherine Murray and Claire Murray and David Mustelier and James Muzerolle and Matthew Mycroft and Richard Myers and Kaila Myrick and Shashvat Nanavati and Elizabeth Nance and Omnarayani Nayak and Bret Naylor and Edmund Nelan and Bryony Nickson and Alethea Nielson and Maria Nieto-Santisteban and Nikolay Nikolov and Alberto Noriega-Crespo and Brian O'Shaughnessy and Brian O'Sullivan and William Ochs and Patrick Ogle and Brenda Oleszczuk and Joseph Olmsted and Shannon Osborne and Richard Ottens and Beverly Owens and Camilla Pacifici and Alyssa Pagan and James Page and Sang Park and Keith Parrish and Polychronis Patapis and Lee Paul and Tyler Pauly and Cheryl Pavlovsky and Andrew Pedder and Matthew Peek and Maria Pena-Guerrero and Konstantin Pennanen and Yesenia Perez and Michele Perna and Beth Perriello and Kevin Phillips and Martin Pietraszkiewicz and Jean-Paul Pinaud and Norbert Pirzkal and Joseph Pitman and Aidan Piwowar and Vera Platais and Danielle Player and Rachel Plesha and Joe Pollizi and Ethan Polster and Klaus Pontoppidan and Blair Porterfield and Charles Proffitt and Laurent Pueyo and Christine Pulliam and Brian Quirt and Irma Quispe Neira and Rafael Ramos Alarcon and Leah Ramsay and Greg Rapp and Robert Rapp and Bernard Rauscher and Swara Ravindranath and Timothy Rawle and Michael Regan and Timothy A. Reichard and Carl Reis and Michael E. Ressler and Armin Rest and Paul Reynolds and Timothy Rhue and Karen Richon and Emily Rickman and Michael Ridgaway and Christine Ritchie and Hans-Walter Rix and Massimo Robberto and Gregory Robinson and Michael Robinson and Orion Robinson and Frank Rock and David Rodriguez and Bruno Rodriguez Del Pino and Thomas Roellig and Scott Rohrbach and Anthony Roman and Fred Romelfanger and Perry Rose and Anthony Roteliuk and Marc Roth and Braden Rothwell and Neil Rowlands and Arpita Roy and Pierre Royer and Patricia Royle and Chunlei Rui and Peter Rumler and Joel Runnels and Melissa Russ and Zafar Rustamkulov and Grant Ryden and Holly Ryer and Modhumita Sabata and Derek Sabatke and Elena Sabbi and Bridget Samuelson and Benjamin Sapp and Bradley Sappington and B. Sargent and Arne Sauer and Silvia Scheithauer and Everett Schlawin and Joseph Schlitz and Tyler Schmitz and Analyn Schneider and Jürgen Schreiber and Vonessa Schulze and Ryan Schwab and John Scott and Kenneth Sembach and Clare Shanahan and Bryan Shaughnessy and Richard Shaw and Nanci Shawger and Christopher Shay and Evan Sheehan and Sharon Shen and Allan Sherman and Bernard Shiao and Hsin-Yi Shih and Irene Shivaei and Matthew Sienkiewicz and David Sing and Marco Sirianni and Anand Sivaramakrishnan and Joy Skipper and Gregory Sloan and Christine Slocum and Steven Slowinski and Erin Smith and Eric Smith and Denise Smith and Corbett Smith and Gregory Snyder and Warren Soh and Tony Sohn and Christian Soto and Richard Spencer and Scott Stallcup and John Stansberry and Carl Starr and Elysia Starr and Alphonso Stewart and Massimo Stiavelli and Amber Straughn and David Strickland and Jeff Stys and Francis Summers and Fengwu Sun and Ben Sunnquist and Daryl Swade and Michael Swam and Robert Swaters and Robby Swoish and Joanna M. Taylor and Rolanda Taylor and Maurice Te Plate and Mason Tea and Kelly Teague and Randal Telfer and Tea Temim and Deepashri Thatte and Christopher Thompson and Linda Thompson and Shaun Thomson and Tuomo Tikkanen and William Tippet and Connor Todd and Sharon Toolan and Hien Tran and Edwin Trejo and Justin Truong and Chris Tsukamoto and Samuel Tustain and Harrison Tyra and Leonardo Ubeda and Kelli Underwood and Michael Uzzo and Julie Van Campen and Thomas Vandal and Bart Vandenbussche and Begoña Vila and Kevin Volk and Glenn Wahlgren and Mark Waldman and Chanda Walker and Michel Wander and Christine Warfield and Gerald Warner and Matthew Wasiak and Mitchell Watkins and Andrew Weaver and Mark Weilert and Nick Weiser and Ben Weiss and Sarah Weissman and Alan Welty and Garrett West and Lauren Wheate and Elizabeth Wheatley and Thomas Wheeler and Rick White and Kevin Whiteaker and Paul Whitehouse and Jennifer Whiteleather and William Whitman and Christina Williams and Christopher Willmer and Scott Willoughby and Andrew Wilson and Gregory Wirth and Emily Wislowski and Erin Wolf and David Wolfe and Schuyler Wolff and Bill Workman and Ray Wright and Carl Wu and Rai Wu and Kristen Wymer and Kayla Yates and Christopher Yeager and Jared Yeates and Ethan Yerger and Jinmi Yoon and Alice Young and Susan Yu and Dean Zak and Peter Zeidler and Julia Zhou and Thomas Zielinski and Cristian Zincke and Stephanie Zonak},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.05632},
year = {2023}
}
备注
5th version as accepted to PASP; 31 pages, 18 figures; https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1538-3873/acb293