Maunakea光谱探测器的详细科学论证（2019版）
天体物理仪器与方法
2019-04-11 v1 宇宙学与河外天体物理
星系天体物理
摘要
（删节版）Maunakea光谱探测器（MSE）是一个用于光谱巡天设计、执行与科学发掘的端到端科学平台。它将揭示暗弱宇宙的组成与动力学，并影响从单个恒星到宇宙中最大尺度结构的几乎所有天体物理学领域。MSE科学计划的主要支柱包括：（i）作为终极Gaia后续设施，以高光谱分辨率理解遥远银河系的化学与动力学，包括外盘与暗弱恒星晕；（ii）通过曾在近邻宇宙开展过的革命性巡天类型，在宇宙正午时期研究星系形成与演化，但现于宇宙恒星形成历史峰值处进行；（iii）通过探测宇宙大体积且高星系密度的宇宙学红移巡天，推导中微子质量并洞察暴胀物理。MSE定位于成为新兴国际前沿天文设施网络中的关键枢纽，其科学能力自然补充并扩展了Gaia、大型综合巡天望远镜、平方公里阵列、Euclid、WFIRST、30米望远镜等诸多设施的科学力量。
引用
@article{arxiv.1904.04907,
title = {The Detailed Science Case for the Maunakea Spectroscopic Explorer, 2019 edition},
author = {The MSE Science Team and Carine Babusiaux and Maria Bergemann and Adam Burgasser and Sara Ellison and Daryl Haggard and Daniel Huber and Manoj Kaplinghat and Ting Li and Jennifer Marshall and Sarah Martell and Alan McConnachie and Will Percival and Aaron Robotham and Yue Shen and Sivarani Thirupathi and Kim-Vy Tran and Christophe Yeche and David Yong and Vardan Adibekyan and Victor Silva Aguirre and George Angelou and Martin Asplund and Michael Balogh and Projjwal Banerjee and Michele Bannister and Daniela Barría and Giuseppina Battaglia and Amelia Bayo and Keith Bechtol and Paul G. Beck and Timothy C. Beers and Earl P. Bellinger and Trystyn Berg and Joachim M. Bestenlehner and Maciej Bilicki and Bertram Bitsch and Joss Bland-Hawthorn and Adam S. Bolton and Alessandro Boselli and Jo Bovy and Angela Bragaglia and Derek Buzasi and Elisabetta Caffau and Jan Cami and Timothy Carleton and Luca Casagrande and Santi Cassisi and Márcio Catelan and Chihway Chang and Luca Cortese and Ivana Damjanov and Luke J. M. Davies and Richard de Grijs and Gisella de Rosa and Alis Deason and Paola di Matteo and Alex Drlica-Wagner and Denis Erkal and Ana Escorza and Laura Ferrarese and Scott W. Fleming and Andreu Font-Ribera and Ken Freeman and Boris T. Gänsicke and Maksim Gabdeev and Sarah Gallagher and Davide Gandolfi and Rafael A. García and Patrick Gaulme and Marla Geha and Mario Gennaro and Mark Gieles and Karoline Gilbert and Yjan Gordon and Aruna Goswami and Johnny P. Greco and Carl Grillmair and Guillaume Guiglion and Vincent Hénault-Brunet and Patrick Hall and Gerald Handler and Terese Hansen and Nimish Hathi and Despina Hatzidimitriou and Misha Haywood and Juan V. Hernández Santisteban and Lynne Hillenbrand and Andrew M. Hopkins and Cullan Howlett and Michael J. Hudson and Rodrigo Ibata and Dragana Ilić and Pascale Jablonka and Alexander Ji and Linhua Jiang and Stephanie Juneau and Amanda Karakas and Drisya Karinkuzhi and Stacy Y. Kim and Xu Kong and Iraklis Konstantopoulos and Jens-Kristian Krogager and Claudia Lagos and Rosine Lallement and Chervin Laporte and Yveline Lebreton and Khee-Gan Lee and Geraint F. Lewis and Sophia Lianou and Xin Liu and Nicolas Lodieu and Jon Loveday and Szabolcs Mészáros and Martin Makler and Yao-Yuan Mao and Danilo Marchesini and Nicolas Martin and Mario Mateo and Carl Melis and Thibault Merle and Andrea Miglio and Faizan Gohar Mohammad and Karan Molaverdikhani and Richard Monier and Thierry Morel and Benoit Mosser and David Nataf and Lina Necib and Hilding R. Neilson and Jeffrey A. Newman and A. M. Nierenberg and Brian Nord and Pasquier Noterdaeme and Chris O'Dea and Mahmoudreza Oshagh and Andrew B. Pace and Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille and Gajendra Pandey and Laura C. Parker and Marcel S. Pawlowski and Annika H. G. Peter and Patrick Petitjean and Andreea Petric and Vinicius Placco and Luka Č. Popović and Adrian M. Price-Whelan and Andrej Prsa and Swara Ravindranath and R. Michael Rich and John Ruan and Jan Rybizki and Charli Sakari and Robyn E. Sanderson and Ricardo Schiavon and Carlo Schimd and Aldo Serenelli and Arnaud Siebert and Malgorzata Siudek and Rodolfo Smiljanic and Daniel Smith and Jennifer Sobeck and Else Starkenburg and Dennis Stello and Gyula M. Szabó and Robert Szabo and Matthew A. Taylor and Karun Thanjavur and Guillaume Thomas and Erik Tollerud and Silvia Toonen and Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay and Laurence Tresse and Maria Tsantaki and Marica Valentini and Sophie Van Eck and Andrei Variu and Kim Venn and Eva Villaver and Matthew G. Walker and Yiping Wang and Yuting Wang and Michael J. Wilson and Nicolas Wright and Siyi Xu and Mutlu Yildiz and Huawei Zhang and Konstanze Zwintz and Borja Anguiano and Megan Bedell and William Chaplin and Remo Collet and Jean-Charles Cuillandre and Pierre-Alain Duc and Nicolas Flagey and JJ Hermes and Alexis Hill and Devika Kamath and Mary Beth Laychak and Katarzyna Małek and Mark Marley and Andy Sheinis and Doug Simons and Sérgio G. Sousa and Kei Szeto and Yuan-Sen Ting and Simona Vegetti and Lisa Wells and Ferdinand Babas and Steve Bauman and Alessandro Bosselli and Pat Côté and Matthew Colless and Johan Comparat and Helene Courtois and David Crampton and Scott Croom and Luke Davies and Richard de Grijs and Kelly Denny and Daniel Devost and Paola di Matteo and Simon Driver and Mirian Fernandez-Lorenzo and Raja Guhathakurta and Zhanwen Han and Clare Higgs and Vanessa Hill and Kevin Ho and Andrew Hopkins and Mike Hudson and Rodrigo Ibata and Sidik Isani and Matt Jarvis and Andrew Johnson and Eric Jullo and Nick Kaiser and Jean-Paul Kneib and Jun Koda and George Koshy and Shan Mignot and Rick Murowinski and Jeff Newman and Adi Nusser and Anna Pancoast and Eric Peng and Celine Peroux and Christophe Pichon and Bianca Poggianti and Johan Richard and Derrick Salmon and Arnaud Seibert and Prajval Shastri and Dan Smith and Firoza Sutaria and Charling Tao and Edwar Taylor and Brent Tully and Ludovic van Waerbeke and Tom Vermeulen and Matthew Walker and Jon Willis and Chris Willot and Kanoa Withington},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.04907},
year = {2019}
}
备注
9 chapters, 301 pages, 100 figures. This version of the DSC is a comprehensive update of the original version, released in 2016, which can be downloaded at arXiv:1606.00043. A detailed summary of the design of MSE is available in the MSE Book 2018, available at arXiv:1810.08695