English

Packing chromatic number under local changes in a graph

Combinatorics 2016-08-22 v1

Abstract

The packing chromatic number χρ(G)\chi_{\rho}(G) of a graph GG is the smallest integer kk such that there exists a kk-vertex coloring of GG in which any two vertices receiving color ii are at distance at least i+1i+1. It is proved that in the class of subcubic graphs the packing chromatic number is bigger than 1313, thus answering an open problem from [Gastineau, Togni, SS-packing colorings of cubic graphs, Discrete Math.\ 339 (2016) 2461--2470]. In addition, the packing chromatic number is investigated with respect to several local operations. In particular, if Se(G)S_e(G) is the graph obtained from a graph GG by subdividing its edge ee, then χρ(G)/2+1χρ(Se(G))χρ(G)+1\left\lfloor \chi_{\rho}(G)/2 \right\rfloor +1 \le \chi_{\rho}(S_e(G)) \le \chi_{\rho}(G)+1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1608.05577,
  title  = {Packing chromatic number under local changes in a graph},
  author = {Boštjan Brešar and Sandi Klavžar and Douglas F. Rall and Kirsti Wash},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.05577},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

11 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:24:18.319Z