English

Packing chromatic number of subcubic graphs

Combinatorics 2017-03-31 v2

Abstract

A packing kk-coloring of a graph GG is a partition of V(G)V(G) into sets V1,,VkV_1,\ldots,V_k such that for each 1ik1\leq i\leq k the distance between any two distinct x,yVix,y\in V_i is at least i+1i+1. The packing chromatic number, χp(G)\chi_p(G), of a graph GG is the minimum kk such that GG has a packing kk-coloring. Sloper showed that there are 44-regular graphs with arbitrarily large packing chromatic number. The question whether the packing chromatic number of subcubic graphs is bounded appears in several papers. We answer this question in the negative. Moreover, we show that for every fixed kk and g2k+2g\geq 2k+2, almost every nn-vertex cubic graph of girth at least gg has the packing chromatic number greater than kk.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1703.09873,
  title  = {Packing chromatic number of subcubic graphs},
  author = {József Balogh and Alexandr Kostochka and Xujun Liu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.09873},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

16 pages, 2 figures