中文

Nonlocal Topological Maxwell Demon Teleporting Ergotropy via Surface-Code Quantum Error Correction

量子物理 2026-05-18 v2

摘要

We introduce a nonlocal Maxwell demon teleporting ergotropy at finite temperature via classical communication and a shared surface code. The teleported ergotropy is exponentially protected below a topological threshold. We identify a thermodynamic phase transition separating a profitable demon phase from a thermal phase. A quadratic infrastructure cost strictly enforces the second law, imposing a fundamental thermodynamic horizon on separation distance. This establishes quantum error correction as a resource for nonlocal thermodynamics beyond fault-tolerant computation.

引用

@article{arxiv.2605.14924,
  title  = {Nonlocal Topological Maxwell Demon Teleporting Ergotropy via Surface-Code Quantum Error Correction},
  author = {M. Y. Abd-Rabbou and Cong-Feng Qiao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.14924},
  year   = {2026}
}