KM3NeT 对洛伦兹违规超光速中微子速度的约束
高能天体物理现象
2025-02-26 v2
摘要
洛伦兹不变性是时空的基本对称性，以及现代物理学的基础。其最重要的后果之一是光速恒定。这一不变性以及时空的几何性质意味着没有任何粒子可以超过光速。在本文中，我们呈现最严格的基于中微子的此预测测试，使用至今检测到的最高能中微子 KM3-230213A。该事件的能量为 ，对 的约束。
引用
@article{arxiv.2502.12070,
title = {KM3NeT Constraint on Lorentz-Violating Superluminal Neutrino Velocity},
author = {KM3NeT Collaboration and O. Adriani and S. Aiello and A. Albert and A. R. Alhebsi and M. Alshamsi and S. Alves Garre and A. Ambrosone and F. Ameli and M. Andre and L. Aphecetche and M. Ardid and S. Ardid and C. Argüelles and J. Aublin and F. Badaracco and L. Bailly-Salins and Z. Bardačová and A. Bariego-Quintana and Y. Becherini and M. Bendahman and F. Benfenati Gualandi and M. Benhassi and M. Bennani and D. M. Benoit and E. Berbee and E. Berti and V. Bertin and P. Betti and S. Biagi and M. Boettcher and D. Bonanno and S. Bottai and A. B. Bouasla and J. Boumaaza and M. Bouta and M. Bouwhuis and C. Bozza and R. M. Bozza and H. Brânzaş and F. Bretaudeau and M. Breuhaus and R. Bruijn and J. Brunner and R. Bruno and E. Buis and R. Buompane and J. Busto and B. Caiffi and D. Calvo and A. Capone and F. Carenini and V. Carretero and T. Cartraud and P. Castaldi and V. Cecchini and S. Celli and L. Cerisy and M. Chabab and A. Chen and S. Cherubini and T. Chiarusi and M. Circella and R. Clark and R. Cocimano and J. A. B. Coelho and A. Coleiro and A. Condorelli and R. Coniglione and P. Coyle and A. Creusot and G. Cuttone and R. Dallier and A. De Benedittis and G. De Wasseige and V. Decoene and P. Deguire and I. Del Rosso and L. S. Di Mauro and I. Di Palma and A. F. Díaz and D. Diego-Tortosa and C. Distefano and A. Domi and C. Donzaud and D. Dornic and E. Drakopoulou and D. Drouhin and J. -G. Ducoin and P. Duverne and R. Dvornický and T. Eberl and E. Eckerová and A. Eddymaoui and T. van Eeden and M. Eff and D. van Eijk and I. El Bojaddaini and S. El Hedri and S. El Mentawi and V. Ellajosyula and A. Enzenhöfer and G. Ferrara and M. D. Filipović and F. Filippini and D. Franciotti and L. A. Fusco and S. Gagliardini and T. Gal and J. García Méndez and A. Garcia Soto and C. Gatius Oliver and N. Geißelbrecht and E. Genton and H. Ghaddari and L. Gialanella and B. K. Gibson and E. Giorgio and I. Goos and P. Goswami and S. R. Gozzini and R. Gracia and C. Guidi and B. Guillon and M. Gutiérrez and C. Haack and H. van Haren and A. Heijboer and L. Hennig and J. J. Hernández-Rey and A. Idrissi and W. Idrissi Ibnsalih and G. Illuminati and O. Janik and D. Joly and M. de Jong and P. de Jong and B. J. Jung and P. Kalaczyński and N. Kamp and J. Keegans and V. Kikvadze and G. Kistauri and C. Kopper and A. Kouchner and Y. Y. Kovalev and L. Krupa and V. Kueviakoe and V. Kulikovskiy and R. Kvatadze and M. Labalme and R. Lahmann and M. Lamoureux and G. Larosa and C. Lastoria and J. Lazar and A. Lazo and S. Le Stum and G. Lehaut and V. Lemaître and E. Leonora and N. Lessing and G. Levi and M. Lindsey Clark and F. Longhitano and F. Magnani and J. Majumdar and L. Malerba and F. Mamedov and A. Manfreda and A. Manousakis and M. Marconi and A. Margiotta and A. Marinelli and C. Markou and L. Martin and M. Mastrodicasa and S. Mastroianni and J. Mauro and K. C. K. Mehta and A. Meskar and G. Miele and P. Migliozzi and E. Migneco and M. L. Mitsou and C. M. Mollo and L. Morales-Gallegos and N. Mori and A. Moussa and I. Mozun Mateo and R. Muller and M. R. Musone and M. Musumeci and S. Navas and A. Nayerhoda and C. A. Nicolau and B. Nkosi and B. Ó Fearraigh and V. Oliviero and A. Orlando and E. Oukacha and L. Pacini and D. Paesani and J. Palacios González and G. Papalashvili and P. Papini and V. Parisi and A. Parmar and E. J. Pastor Gomez and C. Pastore and A. M. Păun and G. E. Păvălaş and S. Peña Martínez and M. Perrin-Terrin and V. Pestel and R. Pestes and M. Petropavlova and P. Piattelli and A. Plavin and C. Poirè and V. Popa and T. Pradier and J. Prado and S. Pulvirenti and C. A. Quiroz-Rangel and N. Randazzo and A. Ratnani and S. Razzaque and I. C. Rea and D. Real and G. Riccobene and J. Robinson and A. Romanov and E. Ros and A. Šaina and F. Salesa Greus and D. F. E. Samtleben and A. Sánchez Losa and S. Sanfilippo and M. Sanguineti and D. Santonocito and P. Sapienza and M. Scaringella and M. Scarnera and J. Schnabel and J. Schumann and H. M. Schutte and J. Seneca and N. Sennan and P. A. Sevle Myhr and I. Sgura and R. Shanidze and A. Sharma and Y. Shitov and F. Šimkovic and A. Simonelli and A. Sinopoulou and B. Spisso and M. Spurio and O. Starodubtsev and D. Stavropoulos and I. Štekl and D. Stocco and M. Taiuti and G. Takadze and Y. Tayalati and H. Thiersen and S. Thoudam and I. Tosta e Melo and B. Trocmé and V. Tsourapis and E. Tzamariudaki and A. Ukleja and A. Vacheret and V. Valsecchi and V. Van Elewyck and G. Vannoye and E. Vannuccini and G. Vasileiadis and F. Vazquez de Sola and A. Veutro and S. Viola and D. Vivolo and A. van Vliet and A. Y. Wen and E. de Wolf and I. Lhenry-Yvon and S. Zavatarelli and A. Zegarelli and D. Zito and J. D. Zornoza and J. Zúñiga and N. Zywucka},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.12070},
year = {2025}
}