Graphs with conflict-free connection number two
Abstract
An edge-colored graph is \emph{conflict-free connected} if any two of its vertices are connected by a path, which contains a color used on exactly one of its edges. The \emph{conflict-free connection number} of a connected graph , denoted by , is the smallest number of colors needed in order to make conflict-free connected. For a graph let be the subgraph of induced by its set of cut-edges. In this paper, we first show that, if is a connected non-complete graph of order with being a linear forest and with the minimum degree %, then for ; if , then . The bound on the minimum degree is best possible. Next, we prove that, if is a connected non-complete graph of order with being a linear forest and with for each pair of two nonadjacent vertices of , then . Both bounds, on the order and the degree sum, are tight. Moreover, we prove several results concerning relations between degree conditions on and the number of cut edges in .
Cite
@article{arxiv.1707.01634,
title = {Graphs with conflict-free connection number two},
author = {Hong Chang and Trung Duy Doan and Zhong Huang and Stanislav Jendrol' and Xueliang Li and Ingo Schiermeyer},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.01634},
year = {2018}
}
Comments
13 pages