Rainbow connection number and the number of blocks
Combinatorics
2012-11-06 v2
Abstract
An edge-colored graph is rainbow connected if every pair of vertices of are connected by a path whose edges have distinct colors. The rainbow connection number of is defined to be the minimum integer such that there exists an edge-coloring of with colors that makes rainbow connected. For a graph without any cut vertex, i.e., a 2-connected graph, of order , it was proved that and the bound is tight. In this paper, we prove that for a connected graph of order with cut vertices, , where is the number of blocks of with even orders, and the upper bound is tight. Moreover, we also obtain a tight upper bound for a bridgeless graph, i.e., a 2-edge-connected graph.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1211.0141,
title = {Rainbow connection number and the number of blocks},
author = {Xueliang Li and Sujuan Liu},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1211.0141},
year = {2012}
}
Comments
7 pages