中文

星系群与星系团的动力学理论

天体物理学 2007-05-23 v1

摘要

综述了在星系群和星系团中起作用的各种动力学过程(松弛、动力学摩擦、潮汐与合并)。讨论了观察到的星系团小尺度亚结构,认为它们是富饶星系团核心的残余,而非大型星系群掉入星系团。讨论了两组星系的 ROSAT X射线观测,尽管此前有人曾作出相反的论断,但其中子浓度较高,与原子核合成的约束相符。 presented a general theory of the fundamental surface of groups, allowing one to determine with reasonable confidence the precise cosmo-dynamical state of a given group of galaxies. The data from groups is then consistent with a universal true M/LM/L of 440h440\,h, roughly 4 times larger than previous estimates, the discrepancy occurring because most groups are still relatively near cosmological turnaround. This high M/LM/L and the young cosmo-dynamical state of groups suggests a density parameter Ω>0.3\Omega > 0.3. Hickson 的紧凑星系群解释为virialized星系群、接近完全坍缩的松散星系群以及从坍缩的松散星系群中偶然对齐的混合体。最后,展示了在星系群中二进制星系投影效应对样本的重要性。

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9308032,
  title  = {Dynamical Theory of Groups and Clusters of Galaxies},
  author = {Gary A. Mamon},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9308032},
  year   = {2007}
}

备注

17 pages, uuencoded, compressed PostScript, invited review to appear in 'Gravitational Dynamics and the N-Body Problem', ed. F. Combes & E. Athanassoula, mtg. held in Aussois, France, March 1993, POP-DAEC-93031