English

Dominating maximal outerplane graphs and Hamiltonian plane triangulations

Combinatorics 2019-03-07 v1

Abstract

Let GG be a graph and γ(G)\gamma (G) denote the domination number of GG, i.e. the cardinality of a smallest set of vertices SS such that every vertex of GG is either in SS or adjacent to a vertex in SS. Matheson and Tarjan conjectured that a plane triangulation with a sufficiently large number nn of vertices has γ(G)n/4\gamma(G)\le n/4. Their conjecture remains unsettled. In the present paper, we show that: (1) a maximal outerplane graph with nn vertices has γ(G)n+k4\gamma(G)\le \lceil \frac{n+k} 4\rceil where kk is the number of pairs of consecutive degree 2 vertices separated by distance at least 3 on the boundary of GG; and (2) a Hamiltonian plane triangulation GG with n23n \ge 23 vertices has γ(G)5n/16\gamma (G)\le 5n/16 . We also point out and provide counterexamples for several recent published results of Li et al in [Discrete Appl. Math.198 (2016) 164-169] on this topic which are incorrect.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1903.02462,
  title  = {Dominating maximal outerplane graphs and Hamiltonian plane triangulations},
  author = {Michael D. Plummer and Dong Ye and Xiaoya Zha},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.02462},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

9 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:00:03.048Z