Decoherence: Concepts and Examples
量子物理
2009-10-31 v1 凝聚态物理
广义相对论与量子宇宙学
高能物理 - 理论
摘要
We give a pedagogical introduction to the process of decoherence - the irreversible emergence of classical properties through interaction with the environment. After discussing the general concepts, we present the following examples: Localisation of objects, quantum Zeno effect, classicality of fields and charges in QED, and decoherence in gravity theory. We finally emphasise the important interpretational features of decoherence.
引用
@article{arxiv.quant-ph/9803052,
title = {Decoherence: Concepts and Examples},
author = {Claus Kiefer and Erich Joos},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/9803052},
year = {2009}
}
备注
24 pages, LATEX, 9 figures, needs macro lamuphys.sty, to appear in the Proceedings of the 10th Born Symposium