Coloring graph classes with no induced fork via perfect divisibility
Abstract
For a graph , will denote its chromatic number, and its clique number. A graph is said to be perfectly divisible if for all induced subgraphs of , can be partitioned into two sets , such that is perfect and . An integer-valued function is called a -binding function for a hereditary class of graphs if for every graph . The fork is the graph obtained from the complete bipartite graph by subdividing an edge once. The problem of finding a polynomial -binding function for the class of fork-free graphs is open. In this paper, we study the structure of some classes of fork-free graphs; in particular, we study the class of (fork,)-free graphs in the context of perfect divisibility, where is a graph on five vertices with a stable set of size three, and show that every satisfies . We also note that the class does not admit a linear -binding function.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2104.02807,
title = {Coloring graph classes with no induced fork via perfect divisibility},
author = {T. Karthick and Jenny Kaufmann and Vaidy Sivaraman},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.02807},
year = {2021}
}
Comments
16 pages