中文

Answering a Basic Objection to Bang/Crunch Holography

高能物理 - 理论 2010-12-23 v3 天体物理学

摘要

The current cosmic acceleration does not imply that our Universe is basically de Sitter-like: in the first part of this work we argue that, by introducing matter into *anti-de Sitter* spacetime in a natural way, one may be able to account for the acceleration just as well. However, this leads to a Big Crunch, and the Euclidean versions of Bang/Crunch cosmologies have [apparently] disconnected conformal boundaries. As Maldacena and Maoz have recently stressed, this seems to contradict the holographic principle. In the second part we argue that this "double boundary problem" is a matter not of geometry but rather of how one chooses a conformal compactification: if one chooses to compactify in an unorthodox way, then the appearance of disconnectedness can be regarded as a *coordinate effect*. With the kind of matter we have introduced here, namely a Euclidean axion, the underlying compact Euclidean manifold has an unexpectedly non-trivial topology: it is in fact one of the 75 possible underlying manifolds of flat compact four-dimensional Euclidean spaces.

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引用

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0407189,
  title  = {Answering a Basic Objection to Bang/Crunch Holography},
  author = {Brett McInnes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0407189},
  year   = {2010}
}

备注

29 pages, 3 figures, added references and comparison with "cyclic" cosmology, JHEP version