中文

高等 secondary 电力实验的统一经济方法

物理教育 2026-04-07 v1

摘要

在农村和城市教育环境中,科学教学常因实验资源有限和令人 intimidating 的复杂仪器而受到阻碍。本文介绍了一种低成本、手工制作的实验装置,利用移动充电器、镀锆丝、电流计和数字万用表即可实现关键的高等 secondary 电力实验。原产民仪表桥(Indigenous Metre Bridge, IMB)已被证明是一种直观易用的工具,不仅能搭桥理论与实践学习,还能降低学生对实验工作的恐惧感。其简单性和可及性体现了 frugal innovation 如何改变物理教育的潜力。

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.2604.03802,
  title  = {A Unified and Economical Approach to Teaching Higher Secondary Electricity Experiments},
  author = {Sanjoy Kumar Pal and Papun Mondal and Pradipta Panchadhyayee and Anirban Samanta and Subhash Chandra Samanta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.03802},
  year   = {2026}
}

备注

The manuscript is approximately 8 pages long and includes 6 figures (experimental setup diagrams, graphs, and circuit illustrations) and 1 table presenting Ohm's law verification data. The figures are clear and pedagogically useful, especially Fig. 1 (IMB setup) and Fig. 3 (Ohm's law graph), while the table effectively supports the experimental results