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We propose a concept for a graphene tunnel field-effect transistor. The main idea is based on the use of two graphene electrodes with zigzag termination divided by a narrow gap under the influence of the common gate. Our analysis shows that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-07 V. L. Katkov , V. A. Osipov

A current was injected into a single MoS2 nanotube using an atomic-force-microscopy probe. The trapped electrons and holes caused a partial collapse of the nanotube and its helical twisting. The topography changes can be explained by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-11 M. Remškar , J. Jelenc , N. Czepurny , M. Malok , L. Pirker , R. Schreiner , A. K. Hüttel

Flexoelectricity is the polar response of an insulator to strain gradients such as bending. While the size dependence of this effect makes it weak in bulk systems in comparison to piezoelectricity, it suggests that it plays a bigger role in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-12 Daniel Bennett

It is shown that recent experiments indicating a metal-insulator transition in 2D electron systems can be interpreted in terms of a simple model, in which the resistivity is controlled by scattering at charged hole traps located in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Boris L. Altshuler , Dmitrii L. Maslov

The wave nature of electrons in semiconductor nanostructures results in spatial interference effects similar to those exhibited by coherent light. The presence of spin-orbit coupling renders interference in spin space and in real space…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Zuelicke

We demonstrate a tunnel field effect transistor based on a lateral heterostructure patterned from an $\mathrm{LaAlO_3/SrTiO_3}$ electron gas. Charge is injected by tunneling from the $\mathrm{LaAlO_3}$/$\mathrm{SrTiO_3}$ contacts and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-19 A. Müller , C. Şahin , M. Z. Minhas , M. E. Flatté , G. Schmidt

The primary mechanism of operation of almost all transistors today relies on electric-field effect in a semiconducting channel to tune its conductivity from the conducting 'on'-state to a non-conducting 'off'-state. As transistors continue…

The silicon (Si) based spin-MOSFET (metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor) is considered to be the building block of low-power-consumption electronics, utilizing spin-degrees of freedom in semiconductor devices. In this paper,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-27 Duong Dinh Hiep , Masaaki Tanaka , Pham Nam Hai

We report a combined electronic transport and structural characterization study of small carbon nanotube bundles in field-effect transistors (FET). The atomic structures of the bundles are determined by electron diffraction using an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-11 Taekyung Kim , Gunn Kim , Woon Ih Choi , Young-Kyun Kwon , Jian-Min Zuo

Manipulating the lattice structure of ferroelectric quantum materials enables their use in low-power electronic devices, including field-effect transistors. WTe$_2$ is a Weyl-semimetal candidate and ferroelectric, both properties arising…

Transistors are the fundamental building block of modern electronic devices. So far, all transistors are based on various types of semiconductor junctions. The most common bipolar-junction transistors and metal-oxide-semiconductor…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-03 Jie Jiang , Qing Wan , Jia Sun , Wei Dou , Qing Zhang

Nanobundle network transistors (NBTs) have emerged as a viable, higher performance alternative to poly-silicon and organic transistors with possible applications in macroelectronic displays, chemical/biological sensors, and photovoltaics. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Pimparkar , J. Guo , M. A. Alam

We discuss the conductance of a molecular bridge between mesoscopic electrodes supporting low-dimensional transport and bearing an internal structure. As an example for such nanoelectrodes we assume semi-infinite (carbon) nanotubes. In the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Fagas , G. Cuniberti , K. Richter

The electrostatic coupling between singled-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) networks/arrays and planar gate electrodes in thin-film transistors (TFTs) is analyzed both in the quantum limit with an analytical model and in the classical limit…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-12 Qing Cao , Minggang Xia , Coskun Kocabas , Moonsub Shim , John A. Rogers , Slava V. Rotkin

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) belong to the most promising new materials which can in the near future revolutionize the conventional electronics. When sandwiched between ferromagnetic electrodes, the CNT behaves like a spacer in conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Krompiewski

Recent developments in the domain of electronic materials and devices have attracted the interest of researchers toward flexible and printable electronic components like organic transistors, printable electrodes and sensors. Zinc Oxide…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-07-27 Manisha Kumari , Rakesh K. Prasad , Manish K. Singh , Parameswar K. Iyer , Dilip K. Singh

This work investigates energy filtering in nanowires, where pass and stopbands are obtained by including superlattices in the wire. When a pair of such superlattices is placed in series, each being controlled by a gate, it can act as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-03 Maarten Thewissen , Bart Sorée , Wim Magnus

Carbon nanotube field-effect transistors with structures and properties near the scaling limit with short (down to 50 nm) channels, self aligned geometries, palladium electrodes with low contact resistance and high-k dielectric gate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Ali Javey , Jing Guo , Damon B. Farmer , Qian Wang , Erhan Yenilmez , Roy G. Gordon , Mark Lundstrom , Hongjie Dai

We consider magnetic properties of a long, thin-walled ferromagnetic nanotube. We assume that the tube consists of isotropic homogeneous magnet whose spins interact via the exchange energy, the dipole-dipole interaction energy, and also…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Chen Sun , Valery L. Pokrovsky

The effect of electric field, applied on systems in the nanoscale regime has attracted a lot of research in recent times. We highlight some of the recent results in the field of single molecule electronics and then move on to focus on some…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-11 S. Lakshmi , Sudipta Dutta , Swapan K. Pati
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