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Thermoelectric semiconducting materials are often evaluated by their figure-of-merit, zT. However, by using zT as the metric for showing improvements, it is not immediately clear whether the improvement is from an enhancement of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-03 Stephen Dongmin Kang , G. Jeffrey Snyder

We study theoretically fundamental Coulomb-correlated complexes: neutral and charged excitons, also known as trions, in transition metal dichalogenides monolayers. We focus on the situation where one of the electrons occupies excited,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 M. A. Semina , J. V. Mamedov , M. M. Glazov

Collective electronic fluctuations in correlated materials give rise to various important phenomena, such as existence of the charge ordering, superconductivity, Mott insulating and magnetic phases, plasmon and magnon modes, and other…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-19 E. A. Stepanov , A. Huber , A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

A systematic study of the electronic properties of single layer Sb (antimonene) nanoribbons is presented. By using a 6-orbital tight-binding Hamiltonian, we study the electronic band structure of finite ribbons with zigzag or armchair…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Edo van Veen , Jin Yu , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Rafael Roldan , Shengjun Yuan

We provide a comprehensive analysis of the prominent tight-binding (TB) models for transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) available in the literature. We inspect the construction of these TB models, discuss their parameterization used and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-25 Bert Jorissen , Lucian Covaci , Bart Partoens

We present a symmetry-based calculation of the electronic structure of a compound semiconductor quantum dot (QD) in the sp^3s* tight-binding model including the spin-orbit interaction. The Hamiltonian matrix is diagonalized exactly for CdTe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Perez-Conde , A. K. Bhattacharjee

A new approach utilising the concept of ionic charge theory has been used to explain the inherent properties such as lattice thermal conductivity and bulk modulus of 3,5 and 2,6 semiconductors. The lattice thermal conductivity of these…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 A. S. Verma , B. K. Sarkar , V. K. Jindal

The reduced dielectric screening in atomically thin semiconductors leads to remarkably strong electron interactions. As a result, bound electron-hole pairs (excitons) and charged excitons (trions), which have binding energies in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Sangeet S. Kumar , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Antonio Tiene , Francesca Maria Marchetti , Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

It is critical to capture the effect due to strain and material interface for device level transistor modeling. We introduced a transferable sp3d5s* tight binding model with nearest neighbor interactions for arbitrarily strained group IV…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-27 Yaohua Tan , Michael Povolotskyi , Tillmann Kubis , Timothy B. Boykin , Gerhard Klimeck

An effective intra- and inter-ladder charge-spin hamiltonian for the quarter-filled ladder compound $\alpha'$-NaV$_2$O$_5$ has been derived by using the standard canonical transformation method. In the derivation, it is clear that a finite…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Debanand Sa , C. Gros

In this paper, we develop an accurate and efficient framework for computing subwavelength guided modes in high-contrast periodic media with line defects, based on a tight-binding approximation. The physical problem is formulated as an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Habib Ammari , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , Ping Liu , Borui Miao , Yi Zhu

We use an effective field model (transverse Ising model) to describe the dependence on the temperature of the energy gap of some two-dimensional $(2-D)$ superconducting systems. The order parameter of this model is put in a direct…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. C. Bastone , P. R. Silva

The effective mass of charge carriers is a fundamental descriptor of the electronic structure of materials, and can be used to assess performance in electronics applications, or to screen for thermoelectrics and transparent conductors.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-02 Szymon Błazucki , Junfeng Qiao , Nicola Marzari

Transport properties of the multicomponent quantum many-body systems obeying Haldane's fractional exclusion statistics are studied in one dimension. By computing the finite-size spectrum under twisted boundary conditions, we explicitly…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Fukui , N. Kawakami

We consider the Kondo-Hubbard model with ferromagnetic exchange coupling $% J_{H}$, showing that it is an approximate effective model for late transition metal-O linear systems. We study the dependence of the charge and spin gaps…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Feiguin , Liliana Arrachea , A. A. Aligia

Topological insulator field-effect transistors (TIFETs) built on 2-D quantum spin Hall insulators are being considered as advanced logic transistors due to their potentially superior performance originating from the dissipationless edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Yungyeong Park , Yosep Park , Hyeonseok Choi , Subeen Lim , Dongwook Kim , Yeonghun Lee

We present a general formula for the tight-binding representation of momentum matrix elements needed for calculating the conductivity based on the Kubo-Greenwood formula using atomic orbitals, which are in general not orthogonal to other…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-13 Chi-Cheng Lee , Yung-Ting Lee , Masahiro Fukuda , Taisuke Ozaki

We present a method which computes many-electron energies and eigenfunctions by a full configuration interaction which uses a basis of atomistic tight-binding wave functions. This approach captures electron correlation as well as atomistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Erik Nielsen , Rajib Rahman , Richard P. Muller

We review the electronic properties of bilayer graphene, beginning with a description of the tight-binding model of bilayer graphene and the derivation of the effective Hamiltonian describing massive chiral quasiparticles in two parabolic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-23 Edward McCann , Mikito Koshino

The goal of this paper is to relate the capacitance matrix formalism to the tight-binding approximation. By doing so, we open the way to the use of mathematical techniques and tools from condensed matter theory in the mathematical and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Habib Ammari , Francesco Fiorani , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen