English
Related papers

Related papers: Schoenberg's Problem on Positive Definite Function…

200 papers

We give a probabilistic interpretation of the Dedekind zeta functions of $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-1})$ and $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-2})$ using zeta integrals and use this to show that the first two Li coefficients of these zeta functions are positive.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Grayson Plumpton

We go further in the investigation of the Robin problem $(P_{\alpha})$: $-\Delta u=a(x)u^{q}$ in $\Omega$, $u\geq0$ in $\Omega$, $\partial_{\nu}u=\alpha u$ on $\partial \Omega$; on a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$, with $a$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

The problem to decide whether a given multivariate (quasi-)rational function has only positive coefficients in its power series expansion has a long history. It dates back to Szego in 1933 who showed certain quasi-rational function to be…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-03-17 Hui Huang

The big $-1$ Jacobi polynomials $(Q_n^{(0)}(x;\alpha,\beta,c))_n$ have been classically defined for $\alpha,\beta\in(-1,\infty)$, $c\in(-1,1)$. We extend this family so that wider sets of parameters are allowed, i.e., they are non-standard.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Howard S. Cohl , Roberto S. Costas-Santos

small In this paper, we define $q$-analogues of Dirichlet's beta function at positive integers, which can be written as $\beta_q(s)=\sum_{k\geq1}\sum_{d|k}\chi(k/d)d^{s-1}q^k$ for $s\in\N^*$, where $q$ is a complex number such that $|q|<1$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-27 Frederic Jouhet , Elie Mosaki

We consider the algebra $\square_q$ which is a mild generalization of the quantum algebra $U_q(\frak{sl}_2)$. The algebra $\square_q$ is defined by generators and relations. The generators are $\{x_i\}_{i\in \mathbb{Z}_4}$, where…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Yang Yang

In a functional calculus, the so called \Omega-rule states that if two terms P and Q applied to any closed term <i>N</i> return the same value (i.e. PN = QN), then they are equal (i.e. P = Q holds). As it is well known, in the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Benedetto Intrigila , Richard Statman

The bivariate series $\theta (q,x):=\sum _{j=0}^{\infty}q^{j(j+1)/2}x^j$ %(where $(q,x)\in {\bf C}^2$, $|q|<1$) defines a {\em partial theta function}. For fixed $q$ ($|q|<1$), $\theta (q,.)$ is an entire function. For $q\in (-1,0)$ the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Vladimir Petrov Kostov

It is shown that for positive real numbers $ 0<\lambda_{1}<\dots<\lambda_{n}$, $\left[\frac{1}{\beta({\lambda_i}, {\lambda_j})}\right]$, where $ \beta(\cdot,\cdot)$ denotes the beta function, is infinitely divisible and totally positive.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Priyanka Grover , Veer Singh Panwar , A Satyanarayana Reddy

We consider the problem \[-\Delta u + W(x)u = ((1/{|x|^{\alpha}} * |u|^{p}) |u|^{p-2}u, u \in H_{0}^{1}(\Omega)\], where $\Omega$ is an exterior domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq3,$ $\alpha \in(0,N)$, $p\in[2,(2N-\alpha)/(N-2)$, $W$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Mónica Clapp , Dora Salazar

Schoenberg's theorem for the complex Hilbert sphere proved by Christensen and Ressel in 1982 by Choquet theory is extended to the following result: Let L denote a locally compact group and let \overline{\D} denote the closed unit disc in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Christian Berg , Ana P. Peron , Emilio Porcu

Let Q be a non-singular quadratic form with integer coefficients. When Q is indefinite we provide new upper bounds for the least non-trivial integral solution to the equation Q=0. When Q is positive definite we provide improved upper bounds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 T. D. Browning , R. Dietmann

This paper deals with coefficient estimates for close-to-convex functions with argument $\beta$ ($-\pi/2<\beta<\pi/2$). By using Herglotz representation formula, sharp bounds of coefficients are obtained. In particluar, we solve the problem…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-03 Li-Mei Wang

In the theory of orthogonal polynomials, as well as in its intersection with harmonic analysis, it is an important problem to decide whether a given orthogonal polynomial sequence $(P_n(x))_{n\in\mathbb{N}_0}$ satisfies nonnegative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Stefan Kahler

The paper deals with the equation $-\Delta u+a(x) u +b(x)u^q -u^p = 0$, $u \in H^1(\R^N)$, whith $N\ge 2$, $1<q<p,\ p<{N+2\over N-2}$ if $N\ge 3$, $\inf a>0$, $a(x)\to a_\infty$ and $b(x)\to 0$ as $|x|\to\infty$. When $a(x)\le a_\infty$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Giovanna Cerami , Riccardo Molle

We study the following quasilinear elliptic equation $$ -\Delta_p u + (\beta\Phi(x)-a(x)) u^{p-1} + b(x)g(u)=0 \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N \quad \quad \quad (P_\beta) $$ where $p>1$, $\Phi \in L^\infty_{loc}(\mathbb{R}^N)$, $a,b \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Phuoc-Tai Nguyen , Hoang-Hung Vo

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$ ($N\geq1$) be a smooth bounded domain, $a\in C(\bar{\Omega})$ a sign-changing function, and $0\leq q<1$. We investigate the Robin problem \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u=a(x)u^{q} & \mbox{in $\Omega$},\\ u\geq0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-15 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

One of the generalizations of multiple zeta values is the $q$-version, and in the case of finite sums, they may be expressed explicitly in polynomial form. Several results have been found when the powers of the factors in the denominator…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Yuri Bilu , Hideaki Ishikawa , Takao Komatsu

Let $\mathbb{N}$ denote the set of non-negative integers. Haglund, Wilson, and the second author have conjectured that the coefficient of any Schur function $s_\lambda[X]$ in $\Delta_{e_k} e_n[X]$ is a polynomial in $\mathbb{N}[q,t]$. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Dun Qiu , Jeffrey B. Remmel , Emily Sergel , Guoce Xin

For nonnegative real numbers $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\gamma$, $A$, $B$ and $C$ such that $B+C>0$ and $\alpha+\beta+\gamma >0$, the difference equation \begin{equation*} x_{n+1}=\displaystyle\frac{\alpha +\beta x_{n}+\gamma x_{n-1}}{A+B x_{n}+C…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Sukanya Basu , Orlando Merino