English

Some $q$-exponential formulas for finite-dimensional $\square_q$-modules

Quantum Algebra 2019-01-29 v3 Representation Theory

Abstract

We consider the algebra q\square_q which is a mild generalization of the quantum algebra Uq(sl2)U_q(\frak{sl}_2). The algebra q\square_q is defined by generators and relations. The generators are {xi}iZ4\{x_i\}_{i\in \mathbb{Z}_4}, where Z4\mathbb{Z}_4 is the cyclic group of order 44. For iZ4i\in \mathbb{Z}_4 the generators xix_i,xi+1x_{i+1} satisfy a qq-Weyl relation, and xix_i,xi+2x_{i+2} satisfy a cubic qq-Serre relation. For iZ4i\in \mathbb{Z}_4 we show that the action of xix_i is invertible on each nonzero finite-dimensional q\square_q-module. We view xi1x_i^{-1} as an operator that acts on nonzero finite-dimensional q\square_q-modules. For iZ4i\in \mathbb{Z}_4, define ni,i+1=q(1xixi+1)/(qq1)\mathfrak{n}_{i,i+1}=q(1-x_ix_{i+1})/(q-q^{-1}). We show that the action of ni,i+1\mathfrak{n}_{i,i+1} is nilpotent on each nonzero finite-dimensional q\square_q-module. We view the qq-exponential expq(ni,i+1){\rm {exp}}_q(\mathfrak{n}_{i,i+1}) as an operator that acts on nonzero finite-dimensional q\square_q-modules. In our main results, for i,jZ4i,j\in \mathbb{Z}_4 we express each of of expq(ni,i+1)xjexpq(ni,i+1)1{\rm {exp}}_q(\mathfrak{n}_{i,i+1})x_j{\rm {exp}}_q(\mathfrak{n}_{i,i+1})^{-1} and expq(ni,i+1)1xjexpq(ni,i+1){\rm {exp}}_q(\mathfrak{n}_{i,i+1})^{-1}x_j{\rm {exp}}_q(\mathfrak{n}_{i,i+1}) as a polynomial in {xk±1}kZ4\{x_k^{\pm 1}\}_{k\in \mathbb{Z}_4}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1612.02864,
  title  = {Some $q$-exponential formulas for finite-dimensional $\square_q$-modules},
  author = {Yang Yang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.02864},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T17:18:04.619Z