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An Infinite-Dimensional $\square_q$-Module Obtained from the $q$-Shuffle Algebra for Affine $\mathfrak{sl}_2$

Quantum Algebra 2020-05-05 v2

Abstract

Let F\mathbb F denote a field, and pick a nonzero qFq \in \mathbb F that is not a root of unity. Let Z4=Z/4Z\mathbb Z_4=\mathbb Z/4 \mathbb Z denote the cyclic group of order 4. Define a unital associative F{\mathbb F}-algebra q\square_q by generators {xi}iZ4\lbrace x_i \rbrace_{i \in \mathbb Z_4} and relations qxixi+1q1xi+1xiqq1=1,xi3xi+2[3]qxi2xi+2xi+[3]qxixi+2xi2xi+2xi3=0,\frac{q x_i x_{i+1}-q^{-1}x_{i+1}x_i}{q-q^{-1}} = 1,\qquad x^3_i x_{i+2} - \lbrack 3 \rbrack_q x^2_i x_{i+2} x_i + \lbrack 3 \rbrack_q x_i x_{i+2} x^2_i -x_{i+2} x^3_i = 0, where [3]q=(q3q3)/(qq1)\lbrack 3 \rbrack_q = \big(q^3-q^{-3}\big)/\big(q-q^{-1}\big). Let VV denote a q\square_q-module. A vector ξV\xi\in V is called NIL whenever x1ξ=0x_1 \xi = 0 and x3ξ=0x_3 \xi=0 and ξ0\xi \not=0. The q\square_q-module VV is called NIL whenever VV is generated by a NIL vector. We show that up to isomorphism there exists a unique NIL q\square_q-module, and it is irreducible and infinite-dimensional. We describe this module from sixteen points of view. In this description an important role is played by the qq-shuffle algebra for affine sl2\mathfrak{sl}_2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1806.10007,
  title  = {An Infinite-Dimensional $\square_q$-Module Obtained from the $q$-Shuffle Algebra for Affine $\mathfrak{sl}_2$},
  author = {Sarah Post and Paul Terwilliger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1806.10007},
  year   = {2020}
}

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42 pages