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Explicit breaking of a global symmetry in a conformal field theory is holographically dual to giving mass to a gauge field living in AdS via the Higgs mechanism. We show that if this breaking is induced via a double trace deformation the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-20 Andreas Karch , Mianqi Wang , Merna Youssef

We bootstrap loop corrections to AdS${}_5$ supergravity amplitudes by enforcing the consistency of the known classical results with the operator product expansion of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. In particular this yields much…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 F. Aprile , J. M. Drummond , P. Heslop , H. Paul

The renormalization of higher-dimensional operators in quantum field theory is essential for phenomenological analyses in particle physics, and plays a significant role in the study of critical phenomena. We present a framework for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-10 Guilherme Guedes , Jasper Roosmale Nepveu

The logarithmic running of marginal double-trace operators is a general feature of 4-d field theories containing scalar fields in the adjoint or bifundamental representation. Such operators provide leading contributions in the large N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Dymarsky , I. R. Klebanov , R. Roiban

Hard thermal loops describe how soft gauge fields are screened and damped in hot plasmas. As such they are used to calculate transport coefficients, Sphaleron rates, equations of state, and particle production. However, most calculations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Andreas Ekstedt

We re-examine the computation of the one-loop partition function of Type II supergravity theory compactified on $AdS_3 \times \mathbf{S}^3 \times X$, where $X$ can be $K_3$, $T^4$ and $\mathbf{S}^3 \times \mathbf{S}^1$. These backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-22 Ilija Rakic , Lorenzo Toni

We discuss how electromagnetically dualizing a 1-form to a 2-form in AdS$_5$ exchanges regular and alternate boundary conditions, and thus gauges the originally global $U(1)$ symmetry in the dual field theory. The generalized symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-20 Oliver DeWolfe , Kenneth Higginbotham

We explicitly construct a monopole creation operator: its vacuum expectation value is an order parameter for dual superconductivity, in that, if different from zero, it signals a spontaneous breaking of the $U(1)$ symmetry corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Del Debbio A. Di Giacomo , G. Paffuti

The leading-order two-loop vacuum-polarization potential, linear in the Coulomb field of a nucleus, was first derived in the seminal 1955 work of K\"all\'en-Sabry. The higher-order two-loop vacuum-polarization corrections, however, have…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 S. A. Volkov , V. A. Yerokhin , Z. Harman , C. H. Keitel

Quantum Field Theories (QFTs) in Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime are often strongly coupled when the radius of AdS is large, and few methods are available to study them. In this work, we develop a Hamiltonian truncation method to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Matthijs Hogervorst , Marco Meineri , Joao Penedones , Kamran Salehi Vaziri

We discuss the open string one-loop partition function in tachyon condensation background of a unstable D-brane system. We evaluate the partition function by using the boundary state formulation and find that it is in complete agreement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Taejin Lee , K. S. Viswanathan , Yi Yang

The renormalization of effective potential for the noncommutative scalar field theory is investigated to the two-loop approximation. It is seen that the nonplanar diagram does not appear in the one-loop potential. However, nonplanar diagram…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Wung-Hong Huang

We consider the strong coupling limit of conformal gauge theories in 4 dimensions. The action of the loop operator on the minimal area in the AdS space is analyzed, and the Schwinger-Dyson equations of gauge theory are checked. The general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Polyakov , V. S. Rychkov

A common feature of tree-level holography is that a correlator in one theory can serve as a generating function for correlators in another theory with less continuous symmetry. This is the case for a family of 4d CFTs with eight…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-03 Connor Behan

In this paper, we consider the evolution of the thermofield-double state under the double-traced operator that connects its both sides. We will compute the entanglement entropy of the resulting state using the replica trick for the large N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-28 Pouria Dadras

In non-supersymmetric orbifolds of N =4 super Yang-Mills, conformal invariance is broken by the logarithmic running of double-trace operators -- a leading effect at large N. A tachyonic instability in AdS_5 has been proposed as the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Elli Pomoni , Leonardo Rastelli

In this paper we evaluate the self-energy of the vector mesons at one loop in our recently proposed subtraction scheme for massive nonlinearly realized SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. We check the fulfillment of physical unitarity. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-24 Daniele Bettinelli , Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri

We study the decoupling effects in N=1 (global) supersymmetric theories with chiral superfields at the one-loop level. The examples of gauge neutral chiral superfields with the minimal (renormalizable) as well as non-minimal (non-…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. L. Buchbinder , M. Cvetic , A. Yu. Petrov

We explore the idea that large $N$, non-supersymmetric conformal field theories with a parametrically large gap to higher spin single-trace operators may be obtained as infrared fixed points of relevant double-trace deformations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Simone Giombi , Eric Perlmutter

As a step towards deriving universal amplitude ratios of the superconductive phase transition we calculate the vacuum energy density in the symmetric phase of O(N)-symmetric scalar QED in D=4-epsilon dimensions in an epsilon-expansion using…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening , Hagen Kleinert , Bruno Van den Bossche