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We calculate one-loop quantum energies in a renormalizable self-interacting theory in one spatial dimension by summing the zero-point energies of small oscillations around a classical field configuration, which need not be a solution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe

One of the predictions of the AdS/CFT correspondence is the matching of protected operators between a superconformal field theory and its holographic dual. We review the spectrum of protected operators in quiver gauge theories that flow to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-15 Richard Eager

We examine the stability of the mass hierarchy in hidden-sector supergravity theories. We show that a quadratically divergent tadpole can appear at two loops, even in minimal supergravity theories, provided the theory has a gauge- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Jonathan Bagger , Erich Poppitz , Lisa Randall

We compute one-loop correction to the string field theory action of the tachyon for unstable D-branes in the framework of the boundary superstring field theory. We would expect that the one-loop correction comes from the partition function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mohsen Alishahiha

Assuming a toroidal space with finite volume, we derive analytically the full one-loop vacuum energy for a scalar field tunnelling between two degenerate vacua, taking into account discrete momentum. The Casimir energy is computed for an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-20 Wen-Yuan Ai , Jean Alexandre , Matthias Carosi , Bjorn Garbrecht , Silvia Pla

I present the two-loop self-energy functions for scalar bosons in a general renormalizable theory, within the approximation that vector bosons are treated as massless or equivalently that gauge symmetries are unbroken. This enables the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen P. Martin

We compute the one-loop partition function for quadratic tachyon background in open string theory. Both closed and open string representations are developed. Using these representations we study the one-loop divergences in the partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Bardakci , A. Konechny

This thesis consists of two parts. The first part deals with gauge/gravity duality in the context of anti de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes with de Sitter (dS) boundary, which can be used to study issues concerning strongly coupled field theory on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-19 Jimmy A. Hutasoit

The Euclidean Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space provides a natural framework for studying boundary conformal field theory (BCFT). We analyze the conformal boundary conditions of the critical O$(N)$ model in $d=4-\epsilon$ dimensions using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-31 Simone Giombi , Zimo Sun

An improved correspondence formula is proposed for the calculation of correlation functions of a conformal field theory perturbed by multi-trace operators from the analysis of the dynamics of the dual field theory in Anti-de Sitter space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Wolfgang Mueck

We find a general formula for the two-loop renormalization counterterms of a scalar quantum field theory with interactions containing up to two derivatives, extending 't~Hooft's one-loop result. The method can also be used for theories with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-01 Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar , Luca Naterop , Julie Pagès

A double-trace deformation is the simplest perturbation of a conformal field theory that has a gravity dual. In this paper we review the existing results for the case in which the deformation is composed from a scalar operator, and extend…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-23 Andrea Allais

The one loop effects of two dimension-six operators on gauge boson self energies are computed within an effective field theory framework. These self energies are translated into effects on precision electroweak observables, and bounds are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Harrison Mebane , Nicolas Greiner , Cen Zhang , Scott Willenbrock

Following Polchinski's approach we calculate the one-loop vacuum amplitude for two parallel D-branes connected by open bosonic (neutral or charged)string in a constant uniform electromagnetic (EM) field. For neutral string, external EM…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Bytsenko , S. D. Odintsov , L. N. Granda

Motivated by AdS/CFT, we address the following outstanding question in large $N$ conformal field theory: given the appearance of a single-trace operator in the ${\cal O}\times{\cal O}$ OPE of a scalar primary ${\cal O}$, what is its total…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-09 Luis F. Alday , Agnese Bissi , Eric Perlmutter

In recent years, the holographic duality between $T\bar{T}$-deformed conformal field theory (CFT) and Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime with finite radial cutoff has received significant attention. The study of $T\bar{T}$ deformation within…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-10 Jing-Cheng Chang , Song He , Yu-Xiao Liu , Long Zhao

We study logarithmic conformal field theory (LogCFT) in four dimensions using conformal bootstrap techniques in the large spin limit. We focus on the constraints imposed by conformal symmetry on the four point function of certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-24 Pinaki Banerjee , Parijat Dey

We holographically investigate the renormalization group flow in a two-dimensional conformal field theory deformed by a relevant operator. If the relevant operator allows another fixed point, the UV conformal field theory smoothly flows to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Chanyong Park , Daeho Ro , Jung Hun Lee

In the $\mathcal{N}=2$, $d=3$ superspace, we consider a higher-derivative generalization of the supersymmetric quantum electrodynamics, where the higher-derivative operator is a polynomial function of the d'Alembertian with arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-13 F. S. Gama

We evaluate the vacuum energy of a simple tachyon vacuum solution using the level truncation scheme in cubic superstring field theory. By truncating the standard Virasoro $L_0$ level expansion of the solution, we obtain a value of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-11 E. Aldo Arroyo