English

Double-Trace Flows and the Swampland

High Energy Physics - Theory 2018-04-04 v2

Abstract

We explore the idea that large NN, non-supersymmetric conformal field theories with a parametrically large gap to higher spin single-trace operators may be obtained as infrared fixed points of relevant double-trace deformations of superconformal field theories. After recalling the AdS interpretation and some potential pathologies of such flows, we introduce a concrete example that appears to avoid them: the ABJM theory at finite kk, deformed by  ⁣O2\int\!{\cal O}^2, where O{\cal O} is the superconformal primary in the stress-tensor multiplet. We address its relation to recent conjectures based on weak gravity bounds, and discuss the prospects for a wider class of similarly viable flows. Next, we proceed to analyze the spectrum and correlation functions of the putative IR CFT, to leading non-trivial order in 1/N1/N. This includes analytic computations of the change under double-trace flow of connected four-point functions of ABJM superconformal primaries; and of the IR anomalous dimensions of infinite classes of double-trace composite operators. These would be the first analytic results for anomalous dimensions of finite-spin composite operators in any large NN CFT3_3 with an Einstein gravity dual.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.09159,
  title  = {Double-Trace Flows and the Swampland},
  author = {Simone Giombi and Eric Perlmutter},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.09159},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

25+13 pages. v2: refs added, minor clarifications

R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:55:40.816Z