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The kaons decays to the pairs of charged and neutral pions are considered in the framework of the non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The general expressions for the decay amplitudes to the two different channels accounting for the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-30 S. R. Gevorkyan , A. V. Tarasov , O. O. Voskresenskaya

We find a new $CP$-violation effect in charm decays into neutral kaons, which results from the interference between two tree (Cabibbo-favored and doubly Cabibbo-suppressed) amplitudes with the mixing of final-state mesons. This effect,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-08 Di Wang , Fu-Sheng Yu , Hsiang-nan Li

We consider departures from hamiltonian dynamics in the evolution of neutral kaons due to their interactions with environment that generate entanglement among them. We propose a phenomenological model of stochastic re-scattering and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Andrianov , R. Tarrach , J. Taron

Although CP-symmetry breaking has only been seen in neutral kaon decays, this mysterious phenomenon is expected to occur elsewhere. In this talk, how CP violation can arise in strange-baryon decays is briefly reviewed. The current status…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Kam Biu Luk

Exchange interaction strongly influences the long-range behaviour of localised electron orbitals and quantum tunneling amplitudes. It violates the oscillation theorem (creates extra nodes) and produces a power-law decay instead of the usual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. V. Flambaum

We find a new $CP$ violating effect in charmed hadron decays into neutral kaons, which is induced by the interference between the Cabibbo-favored and doubly Cabibbo-suppressed amplitudes with the $K^{0}-\overline K^{0}$ mixing. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-29 Di Wang , Fu-Sheng Yu , Hsiang-nan Li

Interferometry with neutral kaons at KLOE is reviewed. The preliminary results on phi->KS KL->pi+pi- pi+pi- and decoherence parameter are presented. The impact of C-even background and regenerators is shortly discussed and updated. Finally…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 KLOE collaboration

A brief review of the theoretical status of CP violation in decays of neutral kaons is presented. We focus on three important topics: $\varepsilon$, $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ and $K_L\to\pi^0\nu\bar\nu$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Buchalla

The structure of $K^-$-condensed hypernuclei, which may be produced in the laboratory in strangeness-conserving processes, is investigated using an effective chiral Lagrangian for the kaon-baryon interaction, combined with a nonrelativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takumi Muto

We study the impact of radiation on quantum systems defined by the spins of elementary fermion-antifermion pairs produced at colliders. We present predictions for several processes, showing that energetic final-state radiation can induce…

If new CP violating physics contributes to neutral meson mixing, but its contribution to CP violation in decay amplitudes is negligible, then there is a model independent relation between four (generally independent) observables related to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 Yuval Grossman , Yosef Nir , Gilad Perez

A rare decay $K_L \to \mu^+ \mu^- $ has been measured precisely, while a rare decay $K_S \to \mu^+ \mu^- $ will be observed by an upgrade of the LHCb experiment. Although both processes are almost CP-conserving decays, we point out that an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-16 Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Teppei Kitahara

The influence of a hypothetical CP violating $|\Delta S|=2$ interaction on the time evolution of the $K^{0} - \bar{K^{0}}$ system is investigated. It is shown, that if we were to assume the existence of the superweak-like interaction then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jaroslaw Piskorski

Kaon properties in thermal pion-nucleon medium are studied. The dense pion-nucleon medium is produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. The consideration is based on the chiral nucleon-kaon-pion Lagrangian. It is found that the pion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-27 Yu. B. Ivanov

We review the Standard Model predictions of CP violation in kaon decays. We present an elementary introduction to Chiral Perturbation Theory, four--quark effective hamiltonians and the relation among them. Particular attention is devoted to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. D'Ambrosio , G. Isidori

I report a recent study done in collaboration with M.E. Peskin, on the time dependence of a kaon beam propagating according to a generalization of quantum mechanics due to Ellis, Hagelin, Nanopoulos and Srednicki, in which CP- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Patrick Huet

A brief overview is given on the status and prospects of searches for CP nonconservation effects in weak decays of strange, charmed, and beauty hadrons, on the search for permanent electric dipole moments of particles, and on present and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Werner Bernreuther

We study CP violation induced by neutral kaon mixing in $a_{CP}(D^0 \rightarrow K_S K_S)$. We show that the contribution from neutral kaon mixing arises only in connection with second-order weak interactions in $D$ decays. We estimate this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Yuval Grossman , Guglielmo Papiri , Stefan Schacht

We investigate the different contributions to the in-plane flow of K+ mesons observed recently by the FOPI collaboration in the reaction Ni(1.93 AGeV)+Ni. Due to the kinematics of the three body phase space decay the flow of kaons produced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. David , C. Hartnack , J. Aichelin

Kaon decays have played a key role in the construction of the Standard Model and continue to be an important testing ground of the electroweak flavour theory. They can provide new signals of CP-violation phenomena and, perhaps, a window…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-13 Antonio Pich