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Feynman's path amplitude formulation of quantum mechanics is used to analyse the production of charged leptons from charged current weak interaction processes. For neutrino induced reactions the interference effects predicted are usually…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 J. H. Field

The role played by Time in the quantum theory is still mysterious by many aspects. In particular it is not clear today whether the distribution of decay times of unstable particles could be described by a Time Operator. As we shall discuss,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Thomas Durt

The present status of CP violation in decays of neutral kaons is reviewed. In addition selected rare decays of both K and B mesons are discussed. The emphasis is in particular on observables that can be reliably calculated and thus offer…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard Buchalla

Recent results and future prospects of the particle physics experiments with neutral and charged K-meson (kaon) decays are reviewed. Topics include CP violation, rare decays, leptons in kaon decays, tests of CPT and quantum mechanics,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-16 T. K. Komatsubara

This presentation reviews recent developments in the understanding of low-energy pion- and kaon-nucleon interactions as they relate to deeply bound pionic atoms and possible antikaon-nuclear bound states. A brief update is given on 1s…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfram Weise

In bipartite quantum systems, entanglement correlations between the parties exerts direct influence in the phenomenon of wave-particle duality. This effect has been quantitatively analyzed in the context of two qubits by M. Jakob and J.…

We review recent work on various topics related to the modification of kaon properties in nuclei. After a brief exposition of the kaon-nucleon and kaon-nucleus interaction, results from the application to kaonic atoms, renormalization of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 E. Oset , S. Hirenzaki , Y. Okumura , A. Ramos , H. Toki , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We report some general phenomenological results concerning CP and CPT violations in joint decays of entangled pseudoscalar neutral mesons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Yu Shi

We have shown that self interaction effects in massive quantum electrodynamics can lead to the formation of bound states of quark antiquark pairs. A current-current fermion coupling term is introduced, which induces a well in the potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Subir Ghosh

We discuss the history of CP violation and its manifestations in kaon physics, its explanation in terms of phases of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix describing charge-changing weak quark transitions, predictions for experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Jonathan L. Rosner

Exploring the mass modifications of $\phi$ mesons in nuclei provides insights into the nature of strongly interacting matter. Specifically, $\phi$ meson mass shifts can be related to the in-medium modification of the strange quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Gabor Balassa , Kazuya Aoki , Philipp Gubler , Su Houng Lee , Hiroyuki Sako , Gyorgy Wolf

The properties of strange hadrons, i.e. of kaons and hyperons, in the nuclear medium are discussed in connection with neutron star properties and relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Firstly, the relevant medium modifications of a kaon in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Schaffner-Bielich

The rare decays $K^0_L \to\mu^+\mu^-$ and $K^0_S \to\mu^+\mu^-$ have long been regarded as difficult channels to extract short-distance physics because they are dominated by long-distance contributions via two-photon exchanges. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Teppei Kitahara

We study CP violation and the contribution of the strong kaon-pion interactions in the three body B --> K pi+ pi- decays. We extend our recent work on the effect of the two-pion S- and P-wave interactions to that of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 B. El-Bennich , A. Furman , R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , B. Loiseau , B. Moussallam

During the recent years experiments with neutral kaons have yielded remarkably sensitive results which are pertinent to such fundamental phenomena as CPT invariance (protecting causality), time-reversal invariance violation, coherence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria Fidecaro , Hans-Juerg Gerber

We discuss a fundamental effect of the interaction-induced decoherence of the electron wave function in disordered metals. In the first part of the paper we consider a simple model of a quantum particle interacting with a bath of harmonic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin

We consider the effects in the production via gluon fusion in LHC collisions of one or two spin-zero new resonant particles $\Phi$ that decay into a top quark pair. We revisit previous analyses of the interferences between the heavy-fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-05 Jérémie Quevillon

We examine the effect of the difference in nuclear interactions of ${K}^0$ and $\bar{K}^0$ mesons on the measurement of CP asymmetry for experiments at $e^+e^-$ colliders - charm and $B$-meson factories. We find that this effect on CP…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-12-23 B. R. Ko , E. Won , B. Golob , P. Pakhlov

We evaluate the effective kaon mass in dense nuclear matter. Pauli blocking and nucleon-nucleon short-range correlations are incorporated. The effects of short-range correlations are shown to be moderate and figure importantly only at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Waas , M. Rho , W. Weise

We discuss the rescattering effects in decays $B\to \pi+K$. The picture we take is very simple: first, B decay into $K*\rho$, then $K*$ and $\rho$ go to kaon and pion by exchanging a pion. We find a up to ten percent CP violation asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Hongying Jin