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Related papers: SOC in a population model with global control

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We consider a multi-population epidemic model with one or more (almost) isolated communities and one mobile community. Each of the isolated communities has contact within itself and, in addition, contact with the outside world but only…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Akhil P. T. , Eitan Altman , Rajesh Sundaresan

We study symmetric sleepy random walkers, a model exhibiting an absorbing-state phase transition in the conserved directed percolation (CDP) universality class. Unlike most examples of this class studied previously, this model possesses a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Julio Cesar Mansur Filho , Ronald Dickman

We study models of biological evolution and investigate a key factor to yield self-organized criticality (SOC). The Bak-Sneppen (BS) model is the most basic model that shows an SOC state, which is developed based on minimal and plausible…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-11 Yohsuke Murase , Per Arne Rikvold

We introduce a model for the spreading of epidemics by long-range infections and investigate the critical behaviour at the spreading transition. The model generalizes directed bond percolation and is characterized by a probability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Haye Hinrichsen , Martin Howard

The scope of this work is to serve as a guiding tool against subjective estimations on real pandemic situations (mainly due to the inability to acquire objective real data over whole populations). The previously introduced model of closed…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-05-18 Y. Contoyiannis , S. G. Stavrinides , M. P. Hanias , M. Kampitakis , P. Papadopoulos , S. Potirakis

We study a multilayer SIR model with two levels of mixing, namely a global level which is uniformly mixing, and a local level with two layers distinguishing household and workplace contacts, respectively. We establish the large population…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Madeleine Kubasch

We exhibit a scaling law for the critical SIS stochastic epidemic: If at time 0 the population consists of square root N infected and N - square root N susceptible individuals, then when time and number currently infected are both scaled by…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. G. Dolgoarshinnykh Steven P. Lalley

We study the classic Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) model for the spread of an infectious disease. In this stochastic process, there are two competing mechanism: infection and recovery. Susceptible individuals may contract the disease…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-05-08 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

We study a version of compact directed percolation (CDP) in one dimension in which occupation of a site for the first time requires that a "mine" or antiparticle be eliminated. This process is analogous to the variant of directed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman , Daniel ben-Avraham

We study a simple model of epidemics where an infected node transmits the infection to its neighbors independently with probability $p$. This is also known as the independent cascade or Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) model with fixed…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Yeganeh Alimohammadi , Christian Borgs , Amin Saberi

We analyze a Markovian SIR epidemic model where individuals either recover naturally or are diagnosed, leading to isolation and potential contact tracing. Our focus is on digital contact tracing via a tracing app, considering both its…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Tom Britton , Dongni Zhang

We analyse the scaling of the weights added by invasion percolation on a branching process tree. This process is a paradigm model of self-organised criticality, where criticality is approach without a prespecified parameter. In this paper,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Rowel Gündlach

This paper studies growth, percolation, and correlations in disordered fiber networks. We start by introducing a 2D continuum deposition model with effective fiber-fiber interactions represented by a parameter $p$ which controls the degree…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Provatas , M. Haataja , E. Seppälä , S. Majaniemi , J. Åström , M. Alava , T. Ala-Nissila

We investigate the critical phenomena of the degree-ordered percolation (DOP) model on the hierarchical $(u,v)$ flower network. Using the renormalization-group like procedure, we derive the recursion relations for the percolating…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-01 Hyun Keun Lee , Pyoung-Seop Shim , Jae Dong Noh

We investigate a one-dimensional three-species dynamical model whose dynamics naturally generate the semi-directed percolation cluster in time and show a non-equilibrium absorbing state phase transition from an active to inactive state. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-18 C K Jasna , V Sasidevan

We consider invasion percolation on a rooted regular tree. For the infinite cluster invaded from the root, we identify the scaling behavior of its $r$-point function for any $r\geq2$ and of its volume both at a given height and below a…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-04-22 Omer Angel , Jesse Goodman , Frank den Hollander , Gordon Slade

Dynamic extinction colonisation models (also called contact processes) are widely studied in epidemiology and in metapopulation theory. Contacts are usually assumed to be possible only through a network of connected patches. This network…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2015-02-26 Pierre Barbillon , Mathieu Thomas , Isabelle Goldringer , Frédéric Hospital , Stéphane Robin

We study a contact process (CP) with two species that interact in a symbiotic manner. In our model, each site of a lattice may be vacant or host individuals of species A and/or B; multiple occupancy by the same species is prohibited.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-29 Marcelo Martins de Oliveira , Renato Vieira Dos Santos , Ronald Dickman

We present new sampling methods in finite population that allow to control the joint inclusion probabilities of units and especially the spreading of sampled units in the population. They are based on the use of renewal chains and…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-04-12 Yves Tillé , Lionel Qualité , Matthieu Wilhelm

The critical behavior of the stochastic susceptible-infected-recovered model on a square lattice is obtained by numerical simulations and finite-size scaling. The order parameter as well as the distribution in the number of recovered…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-03-07 David R. de Souza , Tânia Tomé , Robert M. Ziff