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Related papers: Scaling and the Metal-Insulator Transition in Si/S…

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Observations are reported of a metal-insulator transition in a 2D hole gas in asymmetrically doped strained SiGe quantum wells. The metallic phase, which appears at low temperatures in these high mobility samples, is characterised by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. T. Coleridge , R. L. Williams , Y. Feng , P. Zawadzki

We examine the magnetic field driven insulator-quantum Hall-insulator transitions of the two dimensional hole gas in a Ge/SiGe quantum well. We observe direct transitions between low and high magnetic field insulators and the $\nu=1$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Hilke , D. Shahar , S. H. Song , D. C. Tsui , Y. H. Xie , Don Monroe

The low-temperature resistivity of a SiGe 2-dimensional hole gas has been studied using the gate controlled carrier density as a parameter. A metal-insulator transition is seen both in the temperature and in the electric field behaviour.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Senz , U. Doetsch , U. Gennser , T. Ihn , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , R. Hartmann , D. Gruetzmacher

Magnetoresistance measurements are presented for a strained p-SiGe quantum well sample where the density is varied through the B=0 metal-insulator transition. The close relationship between this transition, the high field Hall insulator…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. T. Coleridge , P. Zawadzki , A. S. Sachrajda , R. L. Williams , Y. Feng

We report in this Letter our recent low temperature transport results in a Si/SiGe quantum well with moderate peak mobility. An apparent metal-insulating transition is observed. Within a small range of densities near the transition, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 T. M. Lu , W. Pan , D. C. Tsui , P. C. Liu , Z. Zhang , Y. H. Xie

For more than a decade it was widely accepted that two-dimensional electrons are insulating at zero temperature and at zero magnetic-field. Experimentally it was demonstrated that, when placed in a strong perpendicular magnetic field, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Hanein , D. Shahar , Hadas Shtrikman , J. Yoon , C. C. Li , D. C. Tsui

We study the resistivity vs. electric field dependence $\rho(E)$ of a 2D hole system in SiGe close to the B=0 metal-insulator transition. Using $\rho$ as a ``thermometer'' to obtain the effective temperature of the holes $T_e(E)$, we find…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 R. Leturcq , D. L'Hote , R. Tourbot , V. Senz , U. Gennser , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , G. Dehlinger , D. Grützmacher

We report transport measurements in HgTe-based quantum wells with well width of 8 nm, corresponding to quantum spin Hall state, subject to in-plane magnetic field. In the absence of the magnetic field the local and nonlocal resistances…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-27 G. M. Gusev , E. B. Olshanetsky , Z. D. Kvon , O. E. Raichev , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) is an exceptional test bed for studying strong electron correlations in two dimensions in the presence of disorder. In the present study, it is found that in contrast to previous experiments on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-16 M. Yu. Melnikov , A. A. Shashkin , V. T. Dolgopolov , Amy Y. X. Zhu , S. V. Kravchenko , S. -H. Huang , C. W. Liu

Magnetotransport in 2DES's formed in Si-MOSFET's and Si/SiGe quantum wells at low temperatures is reported. Metallic temperature dependence of resistivity is observed for the n-Si/SiGe sample even in a parallel magnetic field of 9T, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tohru Okamoto , K. Hosoya , S. Kawaji , A. Yagi , A. Yutani , Y. Shiraki

We report the observation of a metal-insulator transition (MIT) in a two- dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a Si/SiGe heterostructure at zero magnetic field. On going through the MIT we observe the corresponding evolution of the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. B. Olshanetsky , V. Renard , Z. D. Kvon , J. C. Portal , N. J. Woods , J. Zhang , J. J Harris

We report the observation of a metal insulator transition at B=0 in a high mobility two dimensional hole gas in a GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructure. A clear critical point separates the insulating phase from the metallic phase, demonstrating the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Y. Simmons , A. R. Hamilton , M. Pepper , E. H. Linfield , P. D. Rose , D. A. Ritchie

We present a study of the compressibility, K, of a two-dimensional hole system which exhibits a metal-insulator phase transition at zero magnetic field. It has been observed that dK/dp changes sign at the critical density for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. C. Dultz , H. W. Jiang

Two phenomena have been recently observed in high-mobility Si MOS structures: (1) strong enhancement of the metallic conduction at low temperatures, T < 2K, and (2) the scaling behavior of the temperature and electric field dependences of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 V. M. Pudalov

Using several independent methods, we find that the metal-insulator transition occurs in the strongly-interacting two-valley two-dimensional electron system in ultra-high mobility SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum wells in zero magnetic field. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-13 A. A. Shashkin , S. V. Kravchenko

We note that data on Si/SiGe heterostructures, reported in the Comment of Ismail et al. (cond-mat/9707061) on our recent Letter (cond-mat/9608101), are insufficient to establish the claim for a transition to a metallic phase.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 S. V. Kravchenko , D. Simonian , M. P. Sarachik

In a recent Letter, Kravchenko et al. [cond-mat/9608101] have provided evidence for a metal-insulator transition (MIT) in a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in Si metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs). The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 K. Ismail , J. O. Chu , Dragana Popovic , A. B. Fowler , S. Washburn

We have studied the temperature dependence of resistivity, $\rho$, for a two-dimensional electron system in silicon at low electron densities, $n_s\sim10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$, near the metal/insulator transition. The resistivity was empirically…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Kravchenko , Whitney E. Mason , G. E. Bowker , J. E. Furneaux , V. M. Pudalov , M. D'Iorio

It is shown that recent experiments indicating a metal-insulator transition in 2D electron systems can be interpreted in terms of a simple model, in which the resistivity is controlled by scattering at charged hole traps located in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Boris L. Altshuler , Dmitrii L. Maslov

The apparent metal-insulator transition is observed in a high quality two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in the strained Si quantum well of a Si/Si_{1-x}Ge_x heterostructure with mobility \mu=1.9 x 10^5 cm^2/Vs at density n=1.45 x…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Lai , W. Pan , D. C. Tsui , S. A. Lyon , M. Muhlberger , F. Schaffler
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