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Related papers: From Collapse to Freezing in Random Heteropolymers

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We obtain the entropy of flexible linear chains composed of M monomers placed on the square lattice using a transfer matrix approach. An excluded volume interaction is included by considering the chains to be self-and mutually avoiding, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. G. Dantas , J. F. Stilck

We present a solvable model that predicts the folding kinetics of two-state proteins from their native structures. The model is based on conditional chain entropies. It assumes that folding processes are dominated by small-loop closure…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Thomas R. Weikl , Matteo Palassini , Ken A. Dill

We present results for the nonequilibrium dynamics of collapse for a model flexible homopolymer on simple cubic lattices with fixed and fluctuating bonds between the monomers. Results from our Monte Carlo simulations show that,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-11 Henrik Christiansen , Suman Majumder , Wolfhard Janke

The phase structure of a homopolymer chain is investigated in terms of a universal theoretical model, designed to describe the infrared limit of slow spatial variations. The effects of chirality are studied and compared with the influence…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-25 A. Sinelnikova , A. J. Niemi , M. Ulybyshev

Random heteropolymers are a minimal description of biopolymers and can provide a theoretical framework to the investigate the formation of loops in biophysical experiments. A two--state model provides a consistent and robust way to study…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-28 Y. Zhan , L. Giorgetti , G. Tiana

We consider the low-energy region of an array of Luttinger liquids coupled by a weak interchain hopping. The leading logarithmic divergences can be re-summed to all orders within a self-consistent perturbative expansion in the hopping, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Enrico Arrigoni

We define the correlation of holes on the triangular lattice under periodic boundary conditions and study its asymptotics as the distances between the holes grow to infinity. We prove that the joint correlation of an arbitrary collection of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-25 Mihai Ciucu

We study a lattice-gas model of penetrable particles on a square-lattice substrate with same-site and nearest-neighbor interactions. Penetrability implies that the number of particles occupying a single lattice site is unlimited and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-21 Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

We study the collapse of two-dimensional polymers, via an O($n$) model on the square lattice that allows for dilution, bending rigidity and short-range monomer attractions. This model contains two candidates for the theta point,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-12 Eric Vernier , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We study the space of all compact structures on a two-dimensional square lattice of size $N=6\times6$. Each structure is mapped onto a vector in $N$-dimensions according to a hydrophobic model. Previous work has shown that the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mehdi Yahyanejad , Mehran Kardar , Chao Tang

Recently measurements on various spin-1/2 quantum magnets such as H$_3$LiIr$_2$O$_6$, LiZn$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$, ZnCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Cl$_2$ and 1T-TaS$_2$ -- all described by magnetic frustration and quenched disorder but with no other common…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-23 Itamar Kimchi , John P. Sheckelton , Tyrel M. McQueen , Patrick A. Lee

We consider the lattice model for an ideal-linear polymer chain to mimic the conformations of the semi-flexible homo-polymer chain. The polymer chain is assumed to confine in the fairly small area, such that the flexible chain conformations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-23 Pramod Kumar Mishra

The thermodynamic behavior of collapse transition in a fully flexible coarse-grained model of energy polydisperse polymer (EPP), a statistical model of random heteropolymer, is investigated in an implicit solvent by means of molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-04 Thoudam Vilip Singh , Lenin S. Shagolsem

The thermodynamics of a homopolymeric chain with both Van der Waals and highly-directional hydrogen bond interaction is studied. The effect of hydrogen bonds is to reduce dramatically the entropy of low-lying states and to give raise to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Borg , M. H. Jensen , K. Sneppen , G. Tiana

The study of the effect of random impurities on the collapse of a flexible polymer in dilute solution has had recent attention with consideration of semi-stiff interacting self-avoiding walks on the square lattice. In the absence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-20 C. J. Bradly , A. L. Owczarek

While the structure of chromatin has been studied in great detail on length scales below 30 nm, amazingly little is known about the higher-order folding motifs of chromatin in interphase. Recent experiments give evidence that the folding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-16 Manfred Bohn , Dieter W. Heermann , Roel van Driel

We have analyzed the dependence of average ground state energy per monomer, $e$, of the complex of two random heteropolymers with quenched sequences, on chain length, $n$, in the ensemble of chains with uniform distribution of primary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. V. Tamm , S. K. Nechaev

The entanglement entropy in clean, as well as in random quantum spin chains has a logarithmic size-dependence at the critical point. Here, we study the entanglement of composite systems that consist of a clean and a random part, both being…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-11-28 Robert Juhász , István A. Kovács , Gergő Roósz , Ferenc Iglói

For an interacting system of N electrons, we study the conditions under which a lattice model of size L with nearest neighbor hopping t and U/r Coulomb repulsion has the same ground state as a continuum model. For a fixed value of N, one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Houman Falakshahi , Zoltan Adam Nemeth , Jean-Louis Pichard

We define a lattice model for the interaction of a polymer with water. We solve the model in a suitable approximation. In the case of a non-polar homopolymer, for reasonable values of the parameters, the polymer is found in a non-compact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Lapo Casetti
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