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The fundamental properties of valleys are recently attracting growing attention due to electrons in new and topical materials possessing this degree-of-freedom and recent proposals for val-leytronics devices. In silicon MOSFETs, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-28 V. T. Renard , I. Duchemin , Y. Niida , A. Fujiwara , Y. Hirayama , K. Takashina

We have studied the temperature dependence of resistivity, $\rho$, for a two-dimensional electron system in silicon at low electron densities, $n_s\sim10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$, near the metal/insulator transition. The resistivity was empirically…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Kravchenko , Whitney E. Mason , G. E. Bowker , J. E. Furneaux , V. M. Pudalov , M. D'Iorio

We report results of a magneto-transport study on thin films of the topological semi-metal candidate PdSb$_{2}$ (PS). We observe a positive correction to magneto-conductivity at low temperatures, which is a signature of weak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-04 Shama , Aastha Vasdev Dinesh Kumar , Goutam Sheet , Yogesh Singh

Results of experimental study of the weak localization phenomenon in 2D system with artificial inhomogeneity of potential relief are presented. It is shown that the shape of the magnetoconductivity curve is determined by the statistics of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-12-02 G. M. Minkov , A. A. Sherstobitov , A. V. Germanenko , O. E. Rut

This paper is devoted to the temperature dependence of the resistivity in Si- MOS samples over the wide range of densities in the ``metallic phase'' (n>n_c) but not too close to the critical density n_c. Three domains of different behavior…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Altshuler , G. W. Martin , D. L. Maslov , V. M. Pudalov , A. Prinz , G. Brunthaler , G. Bauer

We report on low temperature (2-30K) electron transport and magneto-transport measurements of a chemically synthesized InAs nanowire. Both the temperature, T, and transverse magnetic field dependences of the nanowire conductance are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dong Liang , Mohammed R. Sakr , Xuan P. A. Gao

We report the synthesis, structural characterization, and investigation of electrical transport, magnetic and specific heat properties of bulk semiconducting layered material Ta$_2$Ni$_3$Te$_5$. Ta$_2$Ni$_3$Te$_5$ crystallizes in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-13 Prabuddha Kant Mishra , Soumen Ash , Ashok Kumar Ganguli

Spin-flip scattering of charge carriers in metals with magnetic defects leads to the low-temperature saturation of the decoherence time, $\tau_\varphi$, of electrons at the value comparable to their spin relaxation time, $\tau_s$. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-04 Oleksiy Kashuba , Leonid I. Glazman , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We calculate the temperature, density, and parallel magnetic field dependence of low temperature electronic resistivity in 2D high-mobility Si/SiGe quantum structures, assuming the conductivity limiting mechanism to be carrier scattering by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We revisited the influence of electron-electron scattering on the resistivity of a two-dimensional system with linear spectrum. In conventional systems with parabolic spectrum, where Umklapp scattering is either prohibited or ineffective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-19 V. M. Kovalev , M. V. Entin , Z. D. Kvon , A. D. Levin , V. A. Chitta , G. M. Gusev , N. N. Mikhailov

We study the evolution of low-temperature magnetoresistance in double quantum wells in the region below 1 Tesla as the applied current density increases. A flip of the magneto-intersubband oscillation peaks, which occurs as a result of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 N. C. Mamani , G. M. Gusev , O. E. Raichev , T. E. Lamas , A. K. Bakarov

The two dimensional conducting interfaces in SrTiO$_3$-based systems are known to show a variety of coexisting and competing phenomena in a complex phase space. Magnetoresistance measurements, which are typically used to extract information…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-09 V. V. Bal , Z. Huang , K. Han , Ariando , T. Venkatesan , V. Chandrasekhar

Low-field magnetotransport measurements on a high mobility (mu=110,000 cm^2/Vs) two-dimensional (2D) electron system on a H-terminated Si(111) surface reveal a sixfold valley degeneracy with a valley splitting <= 0.1 K. The zero-field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-26 Robert N. McFarland , Tomasz M. Kott , Luyan Sun , K. Eng , B. E. Kane

Combining experimental data, numerical transport calculations, and theoretical analysis, we study the temperature-dependent resistivity of high-mobility 2D Si MOSFETs to search for signatures of weak localization induced quantum corrections…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , K. Kechedzhi , L. A. Tracy

Using the Drude-Boltzmann semiclassical transport theory, we calculate the weak-field Hall resistance of a two-dimensional system at low densities and temperatures, assuming carrier scattering by screened random charged impurity centers.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

We report on an extensive study of the elastic scattering time $\tauS$ of matter-waves in optical disordered potentials. Using direct experimental measurements, numerical simulations and comparison with first-order Born approximation based…

We have extracted the phase coherence time $\tau_{\phi}$ of electronic quasiparticles from the low field magnetoresistance of weakly disordered wires made of silver, copper and gold. In samples fabricated using our purest silver and gold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Pierre , A. B. Gougam , A. Anthore , H. Pothier , D. Esteve , Norman O. Birge

The temperature evolution of spin relaxation time, {\tau}sf, in degenerate silicon (Si)-based lateral spin valves is investigated by means of the Hanle effect measurements. {\tau}sf at 300 K is estimated to be 1.68+-0.03 ns and…

We develop a classical kinetic theory of magnetotransport of 2D electrons in narrow channels with partly diffusive boundary scattering and apply it to description of magnetoresistance measured in the temperature interval 4.2-30 K in long…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-23 O. E. Raichev , G. M. Gusev , A. D. Levin , A. K. Bakarov

We have studied the carrier transport in two topological insulator (TI) Bi$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ microflakes between 0.3 and 10 K and under applied backgate voltages ($V_{\rm BG}$). Logarithmic temperature dependent resistance corrections due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Shao-Pin Chiu , Juhn-Jong Lin