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The dielectric constant of amorphous solids at low temperatures is governed by the dynamics of tunneling systems, small groups of atoms which tunnel between quasi equivalent potential minima. Recent experiments showed that at temperatures…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Nalbach

Quantum crystals abound in the whole range of solid-state species. Below a certain threshold temperature the physical behavior of rare gases (4He and Ne), molecular solids (H2 and CH4), and some ionic (LiH), covalent (graphite), and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-31 Claudio Cazorla , Jordi Boronat

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) in rare-earth nickelates exemplifies the intricate interplay between electronic correlations and lattice dynamics in quantum materials. This work focuses on SmNiO$_3$ as a prototypical system, employing…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-12 Guoyong Shi , Fenglin Deng , Ri He , Dachuan Chen , Xuejiao Chen , Peiheng Jiang , Zhicheng Zhong

We report a novel feature of the temperature induced magnetization jump observed along the a-axis of the GdVO3 single crystal at temperature TM = 0.8 K. Below TM, the compound shows no coercivity and remanent magnetization indicating a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 L D Tung

We study the possibility of nanoscale phase separation in manganites in the framework of the double exchange model. The homogeneous canted state of this model is proved to be unstable toward the formation of small ferromagnetic droplets…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Yu. Kagan , A. V. Klaptsov , I. V. Brodsky , K. I. Kugel , A. O. Sboychakov , A. L. Rakhmanov

Modulation of charge carrier dynamics and hence electrical conductivity of solids by photoexcitation has been a rich field of research with numerous applications. Similarly, electric and magnetic field assisted enhancement of conductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Chaudhuri , R. C. Budhani

The thermal-history dependence of the magnetoelastic transition in (Mn,Fe)2(P,Si) compounds has been investigated using high-resolution neutron diffraction. As-prepared samples display a large difference in paramagnetic-ferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-30 X. F. Miao , L. Caron , Z. Gercsi , A. Daoud-Aladine , N. H. van Dijk , K. G. Sandeman , E. Bruck

Optically-induced phase transitions of the manganite $\rm Pr_{1/3}Ca_{2/3}MnO_3$ have been simulated using a model Hamiltonian, that captures the dynamics of strongly correlated charge, orbital, lattice, and spin degrees of freedom. Its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-01 Sangeeta Rajpurohit , Liang Z. Tan , Christian Jooss , P. E. Blöchl

Controllable multilevel resistance states are of interest for memory technologies like neuromorphic computing, but robust materials platforms toward such behavior remain limited. Here, we show that the non-centrosymmetric antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-20 Jaime M. Moya , Scott B. Lee , Sudipta Chatterjee , Nitish Mathur , Grigorii Skorupskii , Connor J. Pollak , Leslie M. Schoop

This study provides new sets of experimental results supporting Westerlund's conjecture that Dead Matter Has Memory. Memory effects in the dynamic response of electric double-layer capacitors (EDLCs) that integrate its prior history of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-02-09 Anis Allagui , Di Zhang , Ahmed Elwakil

The operation of a novel nonvolatile memory device based on a conductive ferroelectric/non-ferroelectric thin film multilayer stack is simulated numerically. The simulation involves the self-consistent steady state solution of Poisson's…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Rene Meyer , Hermann Kohlstedt

The large magnetocaloric effect (MCE) observed in Ni-Mn based shape-memory Heusler alloys put them forward to use in magnetic refrigeration technology. It is associated with a first-order magnetostructural (martensitic) phase transition. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-03 P. Devi , M. Ghorbani Zavareh , C. Salazar Mejia , K. Hofmann , B. Albert , C. Felser , M. Nicklas , Sanjay Singh

The ferrimagnetic spinel Mn3O4 exhibits large and anisotropic changes in electronic and structural properties in response to an applied magnetic field. These changes are thought to result from the field-dependent tuning---via strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-22 T. Byrum , S. L. Gleason , A. Thaler , G. J. MacDougall , S. L. Cooper

Mutual control of the electricity and magnetism in terms of magnetic (H) and electric (E) fields, the magnetoelectric (ME) effect, offers versatile low power-consumption alternatives to current data storage, logic gate, and spintronic…

Smart electronic circuits that support neuromorphic computing on the hardware level necessitate materials with memristive, memcapacitive, and neuromorphic-like functional properties; in short, the electronic response must depend on the…

A detailed investigation of mesoscopic magnetic and crystallographic phase separation in Ca(1-x)La(x)MnO3, 0.00<=x<=0.20, is reported. Neutron powder diffraction and DC-magnetization techniques have been used to isolate the different roles…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 C. D. Ling , E. Granado , J. J. Neumeier , J. W. Lynn , D. N. Argyriou

Direct measurements of the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in different materials (Gd, Fe48Rh52, Ni43Mn37.9In12.1Co7 and Ni2.07Co0.09Mn0.84Ga) in alternating magnetic fields with frequencies f < 22 Hz and an amplitude deltaH = 6.2 kOe are…

We report on DC and pulsed electric field sensitivity of the resistance of mixed valent Mn oxide based La(5/8-y)Pr(y)Ca(3/8)MnO(3) (y = 0.4) single crystals as a function of temperature. The low temperature regime of the resistivity is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Garbarino , C. Acha , P. Levy , T. Y. Koo , S-W. Cheong

Crystalline Mn5Ge3 nanomagnets are formed inside a Mn-diluted Ge matrix using Mn ion implantation. A temperature-dependent memory effect and slow magnetic relaxation are observed below the superparamagnetic blocking temperature of Mn5Ge3.…

We report an experimental study of the time dependence of resistivity of a La$_{0.9}$Sr$_{0.1}$MnO$_{3}$ ultrathin film in order to elucidate the underlying mechanism for metal-insulator transition and colossal magnetoresistance CMR effect.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 X. J. Chen , H. -U. Habermeier , C. C. Almasan
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