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We report a temperature-dependent Raman scattering investigation of DyScO3 and GdScO3 single crystals from room temperature up to 1200 {\deg}C. With increasing temperature, all modes decrease monotonously in wavenumber without anomaly,…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-04-13 O. Chaix-Pluchery , D. Sauer , J. Kreisel

The liquid crystalline 11OS5 compound, forming the nematic phase and a few smectic phases, is investigated by broadband dielectric spectroscopy and infra-red spectroscopy. The dielectric relaxation times, ionic conductivity, and positions…

We have recently predicted and subsequently verified experimentally by specific heat measurements that EuTiO3 undergoes a structural phase transition at elevated temperature TS = 282 K. The origin of the phase transition has been attributed…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-25 J. Köhler , R. Dinnebier , A. Bussmann-Holder

The magnetic and transport properties of BiFeO3/La2NiMnO6 (BFO/LNMO) composite have been investigated both experimentally and theoretically. Unlike the normal rhombohedral (R3c) phase, BFO in the composites is crystallized in the triclinic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-12 Md Sariful Sheikh , Tushar Kanti Bhowmik , Alo Dutta , Sujoy Saha , Chhatra R. Joshi , T. P. Sinha

We argue that hadron multiplicities in central high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions are established very close to the phase boundary between hadronic and quark matter. In the hadronic picture this can be described by multi-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel , C. Wetterich

We report the temperature and time dependence of electrical resistivity on high temperature, high oxygen pressure prepared polycrystalline samples of NdNiO_3. NdNiO_3 is metallic above 195 K and below that temperature it undergoes a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-01-10 Devendra Kumar , K. P. Rajeev , J. A. Alonso , M. J. Martinez-Lope

Controlling the ferroelectricity and magnetism in multiferroic materials has been an important research topic. We report the formation of a highly polarized state in multiferroic DyMnO3 single crystals which develops well above the magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-05 Tao Zou , Zhiling Dun , Huibo Cao , Mengze Zhu , Daniel Coulter , Haidong Zhou , Xianglin Ke

Sol-gel deposited (010) textured polycrystalline thin films of gallium ferrite (GaFeO3 or GFO) on n-Si(100) and Pt/Si(111) substrates are characterized for room temperature multiferroism. Structural characterization using X-ray diffraction…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-04 Monali Mishra , Amritendu Roy , Ashish Garg , Rajeev Gupta , Somdutta Mukherjee

To clarify the controversy concerning the ferroelectricity of the lower temperature magnetic phases of Eu0.8Y0.2MnO3, hence its multiferroic character, we have studied in detail the temperature dependence of the electric polarization. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-01 J. Agostinho Moreira , A. Almeida , W. S. Ferreira , M. R. Chaves , S. M. F. Vilela , P. B. Tavares

Magnetic phase transitions in multiferroic bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3) induced by magnetic field, epitaxial strain, and composition modification are considered. These transitions from a spatially modulated spin spiral state to a homogenous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-28 A. M. Kadomtseva , Yu. F. Popov , A. P. Pyatakov , G. P. Vorob'ev , A. K. Zvezdin , D. Viehland

We present a comprehensive ellipsometric study of an untwinned, nearly stoichiometric LaMnO_3 crystal in the spectral range 1.2-6.0 eV at temperatures 20 K < T < 300 K. The complex dielectric response along the b and c axes of the Pbnm…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 N. N. Kovaleva , Andrzej M. Oles , A. M. Balbashov , A. Maljuk , D. N. Argyriou , G. Khaliullin , B. Keimer

A detailed investigation using variable temperature powder neutron diffraction demonstrates that BiFeO3 undergoes a phase transition from the ferroelectric alpha phase (rhombohedral, R3c) to a paraelectric beta phase (orthorhombic, Pbnm)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-08-21 Donna C. Arnold , Kevin S. Knight , Finlay D. Morrison , Philip Lightfoot

The X-ray diffraction, Raman and infrared spectroscopies and magnetic measurements were used to explore the correlated changes of the structure, lattice dynamics and magnetic properties of the LuFeO3 nanoparticles, which appear in…

The magnetic phase variations under hydrostatic pressure on multiferroic BiMnO3 have been examined by the dc magnetization [Mg(T)], magnetic hysteresis [Ueff(H)], and ac susceptibility [X'g(T)]. Three magnetic transitions, manifested as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-11 C. C. Chou , C. L. Huang , S. Mukherjee , Q. Y. Chen , H. Sakurai , A. A. Belik , E. Takayama-Muromachi , H. D. Yang

The different magnetic phases of the intermetallic compound Nd$_5$Ge$_3$ are studied in terms of the specific heat, in a broad range of temperatures (350~mK--140~K) and magnetic fields (up to 40 kOe). The expected $T^{3}$ and $T^{3/2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-17 Diego Villuendas Pellicero , Joan Manel Hernàndez Ferràs , Takanori Tsutaoka

At room temperature, GdMnO3 is a paraelectric and paramagnetic with a distorted perovskite structure of orthorhombic symmetry (space group Pnma). On cooling, it undergoes a phase transition sequence to a magnetic incommensurate phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-24 J. L. Ribeiro

We report a single crystal neutron and x-ray diffraction study of the hybrid improper multiferroic Ca3Mn1.9Ti0.1O7 (CMTO), a prototypical system where the electric polarization arises from the condensation of two lattice distortion…

We have investigated crystal field and phonon dynamics of the multiferroic orthoferrite DyFeO$_3$ via polarized infrared spectroscopy. Reflectance of single crystals was measured in the far- to mid-infrared spectral range at range of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-14 A. D. LaForge , J. Whalen , T. Siegrist , A. P. Ramirez , Z. Schlesinger

Charge disproportionation transitions in complex oxides most commonly link high-temperature phases containing identical cations with the same oxidation state and crystallographic site, to low-temperature phases in which charge transfer…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-09 Ulrich Aschauer , Nathalie Vonrüti , Nicola A. Spaldin

The experimental data on the thermal properties of the nanostructured perovskite ferroelectrics are presented and analysed. The ability of the modified 3w method for specific heat measurements is discussed and illustrated by the thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Strukov , S. Davitadze , V. Lemanov , S. Shulman , Y. Uesu , S. Asanuma
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