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Gate capacitances of back-gated nanowire field-effect transistors (NW-FETs) are calculated by means of finite element methods and the results are compared with analytical results of the ``metallic cylinder on an infinite metal plate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Olaf Wunnicke

High-mobility field effect transistors can serve as resonant detectors of terahertz radiation due to excitation of plasmons in the channel. The modeling of these devices previously relied either on approximate techniques, or complex…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Dmitry Svintsov

We studied the influence of oxygen on the electronic trap states in a pentacene thin film. This was done by carrying out gated four-terminal measurements on thin-film transistors as a function of temperature and without ever exposing the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-21 Wolfgang L. Kalb , Kurt Mattenberger , Bertram Batlogg

Despite the widespread use of solution-processable hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites in photovoltaic and light-emitting applications, determination of their intrinsic charge transport parameters has been elusive due to the variability of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-26 Xin Yu Chin , Daniele Cortecchia , Jun Yin , Annalisa Bruno , Cesare Soci

The conductance of a point contact between two hopping insulators is expected to be dominated by the individual localized states in its vicinity. Here we study the additional effects due to an external magnetic field. Combined with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. I. Kozub , A. A. Zyuzin , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony , Y. M. Galperin , V. Vinokur

We obtain the output and transfer characteristics of graphene field-effect transistors by using the charge-control model for the current, based on the solution of the Boltzmann equation in the field-dependent relaxation time approximation.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Brett W. Scott , Jean-Pierre Leburton

The observed performances of carbon nanotube field effect transistors are examined using first-principles quantum transport calculations. We focus on the nature and role of the electrical contact of Au and Pd electrodes to open-ended…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. J. Palacios , P. Tarakeshwar , Dae M. Kim

The performance of nanoscale electronic devices based on a two-three dimensional (2D-3D) interface is significantly affected by the electrical contacts that interconnect these materials with external circuitry. This work investigates charge…

The transport properties of high-performance thin-film transistors (TFT) made with a regio-regular poly(thiophene) semiconductor (PQT-12) are reported. The room-temperature field-effect mobility of the devices varied between 0.004 cm2/V s…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Salleo , T. W. Chen , A. R. Voelkel , Y. Wu , P. Liu , B. S. Ong , R. A. Street

We study the consequences of negative differential electron mobility in insulated gate field effect transistors (FETS) using the field model. We show that, in contrast to the case of the monotonic velocity saturation model, the field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-21 A. S. Furman

The exploring and understanding the electronic properties of molecules connected to metallic leads is a vital part of nanoscience if molecule is to have a future. This thesis documents a study for various families of organic and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-12-13 Oday A. Al-Owaedi

The electron velocity-electric field characteristics in short channel length (50-100 nm) amorphous oxide field-effect transistors (FETs) are described using measured experimental data from indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO) FETs in…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-24 Chankeun Yoon , Xiao Wang , Jatin Vikram Singh , Sanjay K. Banerjee , Ananth Dodabalapur

We have used a simple, analytically solvable model to analyze the characteristic s of dual-gate metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) with 10-nm-scale channel length L. The model assumes ballistic dynamics of 2D…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 F. G. Pikus , K. K. Likharev

Two key subjects stand out in the pursuit of semiconductor research: material quality and contact technology. The fledging field of atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) faces a number of challenges in both efforts. This…

An n-channel accumulation-type field effect transistor (FET) has been fabricated utilizing a KTaO3 single crystal as an active element and a sputtered amorphous Al2O3 film as a gate insulator. The device demonstrated an ON/OFF ratio of 10^4…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Ueno , I. H. Inoue , T. Yamada , H. Akoh , Y. Tokura , H. Takagi

The point-contact spectroscopy, in contrast to the tunneling spectrocopy, considers small electrical contacts with direct conductivity. In the normal state, it enables one to measure the spectral function of electron-boson interaction. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 I. K. Yanson

The $\alpha$ phase of $Ga_{2}O_{3}$ is an ultra-wideband semiconductor with potential power electronics applications. In this work, we calculate the low field electron mobility in $\alpha-Ga_{2}O_{3}$ from first principles. The 10 atom unit…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Ankit Sharma , Uttam Singisetti

We investigate low-temperature electronic states of the series of organic conductors $\beta^{\prime\prime}$-(BEDT-TTF)$_4$[(H$_3$O)M(C$_2$O$_4$)$_3$]G, where BEDT-TTF is bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene, and M and G represent trivalent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-25 S. Imajo , H. Akutsu , A. Akutsu-Sato , A. L. Morritt , L. Martin , Y. Nakazawa

The ab-initio theory of charge transport in semiconductors typically employs the lowest-order perturbation theory in which electrons interact with one phonon (1ph). This theory is accepted to be adequate to explain the low-field mobility of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-08 Benjamin Hatanpää , Alexander Y. Choi , Peishi S. Cheng , Austin J. Minnich

We consider interaction effects in quantum point contacts on the first quantization plateau, taking into account all non momentum-conserving processes. We compute low-temperature linear and non-linear conductance, shot noise, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-07-16 Anders Mathias Lunde , Alessandro De Martino , Reinhold Egger , Karsten Flensberg