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We have studied the effect of damage induced by 2-MeV alpha particles on the critical temperature, Tc, and resistivity of MgB2 thin films. This technique allows defects to be controllably introduced into MgB2 in small successive steps. Tc…

Very thick, ~ 40 $\mu$m, clean, and highly textured MgB2 film was effectively grown on an Al2O3 substrate. The fabrication technique is by the hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition (HPCVD) using B2H6 gas and Mg ingot as the sources. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Chinping Chen , Xinfeng Wang , Ying Lu , Zhang Jia , Jing-pu Guo , Xiao-nan Wang , Meng Zhu , Xiangyu Xu , Jun Xu , Qing-rong Feng

We present a Ginzburg-Landau theory for a two-band superconductor with emphasis on MgB$_{2}$. Experiments are proposed which lead to identification of the possible scenarios: whether both $\sigma $- and $\pi $-bands superconduct or $\sigma…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Ivanov , J. J. Betouras , F. M. Peeters

$MgB_2$ becomes superconducting just below 40 K. Whereas porous polycrystalline samples of $MgB_2$ can be synthesized from boron powders, in this letter we demonstrate that dense wires of $MgB_2$ can be prepared by exposing boron filaments…

ctical superconducting material for power-electric products such as superconducing tapes because of its high superconducting transition temperature (Tc) of 39 K and its high critical current density (Jc) under magnetic fields.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hideki Abe , Kenji Yoshii , Kenji Nishida , Motoharu Imai

We investigate the origin of matching effect observed in disordered superconducting NbN thin films with periodic array of holes. In addition to the periodic variation in the electrical resistance just above the superconducting transition…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-07 Sanjeev Kumar , Chandan Kumar , John Jesudasan , Vivas Bagwe , Pradnya Parab , Pratap Raychaudhuri , Sangita Bose

Oxygen was systematically incorporated in MBE grown MgB2 films using in-situ post-growth anneals in an oxygen environment. Connectivity analysis in combination with measurements of the critical temperature and resistivity indicate that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 R. K. Singh , Y. Shen , R. Gandikota , C. Carvalho , J. M. Rowell , N. Newman

Starting from first principles, we show the formation and evolution of superconducting gaps in MgB$_2$ at its ultrathin limit. Atomically thin MgB$_2$ is distinctly different from bulk MgB$_2$ in that surface states become comparable in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-20 J. Bekaert , A. Aperis , B. Partoens , P. M. Oppeneer , M. V. Milosevic

Powdered and sintered MgB2 samples have been characterized through magnetic measurements performed from T = 5 K up to few degrees above the transition temperature of about 39 K. We found that the sintered samples behave as well-connected…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. R. Cimberle , M. Novak , P. Manfrinetti , A. Palenzona

Two dimensional (2D) superconductivity was studied by magnetotransport measurements on single-atomic-layer Pb films on a cleaved GaAs(110) surface. The superconducting transition temperature shows only a weak dependence on the parallel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-05 Takayuki Sekihara , Ryuichi Masutomi , Tohru Okamoto

We have grown MgB2 films in a postannealing process. Precursors were prepared on Al2O3(0001) substrates by codeposition of Mg and MgB2 using pulsed laser deposition technique. Superconducting MgB2 thin films were obtained via an ex situ…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yi Zhao , Yuemeng Chi , Ruijuan Nie , Furen Wang

Chemical bonding and electronic structure of MgB2, a boron-based newly discovered superconductor, is studied using self-consistent band structure techniques. Analysis of the transformation of the band structure for the hypothetical series…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 K. D. Belashchenko , M. van Schilfgaarde , V. P. Antropov

We have studied structural and superconducting properties of MgB2 thin films doped with carbon during the hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition process. A carbon-containing metalorganic precursor bis(cyclopentadienyl)magnesium was added…

Nanocrystalline MgB$_2$ produced by mechanical alloying has been shown to exhibit enhanced superconducting properties such as increased pinning and higher critical currents. However, the effects of the synthesis process on the intrinsic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 B Lorenz , O Perner , J Eckert , C W Chu

We prepared MgB$_{2-x}$Be$_{x}$ ($x=0$, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.6) samples where B is substituted with Be. MgB$_{2}$ structure is maintained up to $x=0.6$. In-plane and inter-plane lattice constants were found to decrease and increase,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. S. Ahn , Y. -J. Kim , M. -S. Kim , S. -I. Lee , E. J. Choi

A series of MgB2 thin films were fabricated by pulsed laser deposition (PLD), doped with various amounts of Si up to a level of 18wt%. Si was introduced into the PLD MgB2 films by sequential ablation of a stoichiometric MgB2 target and a Si…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Zhao , M. Ionescu , J. Horvat , A. H. Li , S. X. Dou

We report the evolution of superconducting properties as a function of disorder in homogeneously disordered epitaxial NbN thin films grown on (100) MgO substrates, studied through a combination of electrical transport, Hall Effect and…

The anisotropy of MgB2 is still under debate: its value, strongly dependent on the sample and on the measuring method, ranges between 1.2 and 13. In this work we present our results on a MgB2 c-oriented superconducting thin film. To…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Ferdeghini , V. Braccini , M. R. Cimberle , D. Marre , P. Manfrinetti , V. Ferrando , M. Putti , A. Palenzona

We report on magnetic and magnetoresistance measurements in two categories of superconducting Nb films grown via magnetron sputtering and MgB2 bulk samples. In the first category, films of Tc = 9.25 K were produced by annealing during…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Dimosthenis Stamopoulos , Athanasios Speliotis , Dimitris Niarchos