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We present the results of muon-spin relaxation measurements on the triangular lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet $\alpha$-KCrO$_{2}$. We observe sharp changes in behaviour at an ordering temperature of $T_{\mathrm{c}}=23$ K, with an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-12 F. Xiao , T. Lancaster , P. J. Baker , F. L. Pratt , S. J. Blundell , J. S. Möller , N. Z. Ali , M. Jansen

We report measurements performed on a polycrystalline sample of the pyrochlore compound Nd2Sn2O7. It undergoes a second order magnetic phase transition at Tc ~ 0.91 K to a noncoplanar all-in-all-out magnetic structure of the Nd3+ magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-04 A. Bertin , P. Dalmas de Reotier , B. Fak , C. Marin , A. Yaouanc , A. Forget , D. Sheptyakov , B. Frick , C. Ritter , A. Amato , C. Baines , P. J. C. King

A quantum spin liquid is a novel state of matter characterized by quantum entanglement and the absence of any broken symmetry. In condensed matter, the frustrated rare-earth pyrochlore magnets Ho$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ and Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-05 E. Kermarrec , J. Gaudet , K. Fritsch , R. Khasanov , Z. Guguchia , C. Ritter , K. A. Ross , H. A. Dabkowska , B. D. Gaulin

We present an ultra-low temperature study (down to T = 20 mK) of the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation (SLR) in the 55Mn nuclei of the molecular magnet Mn12-ac. The nuclear spins act as local probes for the electronic spin fluctuations, due…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Morello , O. N. Bakharev , H. B. Brom , L. J. de Jongh

Spin excitations of La2-xSrxCuO have been studied using inelastic neutron scattering techniques in the energy range of 2 meV =< w =< 12 meV and the temperature range of 8 K =< T =< 150 K. We observed a signature of a spin pseudo gap in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. H. Lee , K. Yamada , H. Hiraka , C. R. Venkateswara Rao , Y. Endoh

The electron spin-lattice relaxation (SLR) times T1 of Yb3+&#135; ions were measured from the temperature dependence of electron spin resonance linewidth in Y0.99Yb0.01Ba2Cu3Ox with different oxygen contents. Raman relaxation processes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 L. K. Aminov , V. A. Ivanshin , I. N. Kurkin , M. R. Gafurov , I. Kh. Salikhov , H. Keller , M. Gutmann

We measure the spin-resolved transport of dipolar excitons in a biased GaAs double quantum well structure. From these measurements we extract both spin lifetime and mobility of the excitons. We find that below a temperature of $4.8$K, there…

Temperature and carrier density dependent spin dynamics for GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells (QWs) with different structural symmetry has been studied by using time-resolved Kerr rotation technique. The spin relaxation time is measured to be much…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 L. F. Han , Y. G. Zhu , X. H. Zhang , P. H. Tan , H. Q. Ni , Z. C. Niu

The magnetic behavior of the Ca3Co2O6 spin chain compound is characterized by a large Ising-like character of its ferromagnetic chains, set on triangular lattice, that are antiferromagnetically coupled. At low temperature, T < 7K, the 3D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Maignan , V. Hardy , S. Hebert , M. Drillon , M. R. Lees , O. Petrenko , D. Mc K. Paul , D. Khomskii

The recent discovery of Spin-ice is a spectacular example of non-coplanar spin arrangements that can arise in the pyrochlore A2B2O7 structure. We present magnetic and thermodynamic studies on the metallic-ferromagnet pyrochlore Sm2Mo2O7.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Surjeet Singh , R. Suryanarayanan , R. Tackett , G. Lawes , A. K. Sood , P. Berthet , A. Revcolevschi

Nonequilibrium processes are probed by ultrasound waves in the spin-ice material Dy2Ti2O7 at low temperatures. The sound velocity and the sound attenuation exhibit a number of anomalies versus applied magnetic field for temperatures below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-07 S. Erfanifam , S. Zherlitsyn , J. Wosnitza , R. Moessner , O. A. Petrenko , G. Balakrishnan , A. A. Zvyagin

$\rm{Sr_2CuTe_{0.5}W_{0.5}O_6}$ is a square-lattice magnet with super-exchange between S=1/2 $\rm{Cu^{2+}}$ spins mediated by randomly distributed Te and W ions. Here, using sub-K temperature and 20 $\rm{\mu}$eV energy resolution neutron…

Recent experiments on Ce$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$ suggest that this material may host a novel form of quantum spin ice, a three-dimensional quantum spin liquid with an emergent photon. The Ce$^{3+}$ local moments on the pyrochlore lattice are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-26 Masashi Hosoi , Emily Z. Zhang , Adarsh S. Patri , Yong Baek Kim

Layered Co oxide NaxCoO2.yH2O with a superconducting transition temperature Tc =4.5 K has been studied by 59Co NQR. The nuclear spin relaxation rate 1/59T1 is nearly proportional to temperature T in the normal state. In the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Mai Yokoi , Masatoshi Sato

The description of the tunneling of a macroscopic variable in the presence of a bath of localized spins is a subject of great fundamental and practical interest, and is relevant for many solid-state qubit designs. Instead of focusing on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-05 Andrea Morello , L. J. de Jongh

We report on the 13C spin-lattice relaxation times in polycristalline fullerite C60 measured over the temperature range 295 K to 1000 K. At temperatures above 470 K, spin-lattice relaxation is dominated by the spin-rotation interaction.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. P. Tarasov , Yu. B. Muravlev , D. E. Izotov

We measure the relaxation rate $W \equiv T_{1}^{-1}$ of a single electron spin in a quantum dot at magnetic fields from 7 T down to 1.75 T, much lower than previously measured. At 1.75 T we find that $T_{1}$ is 170 ms. We find good…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 S. Amasha , K. MacLean , Iuliana Radu , D. M. Zumbuhl , M. A. Kastner , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We report results of magnetization, specific-heat and muon-spin relaxation measurements on single crystals of disorder-free Yb$^{3+}$ triangular lattice Yb(BaBO$_3$)$_3$. The magnetization experiments show anisotropic magnetic properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-27 C. Y. Jiang , Y. X. Yang , Y. X. Gao , Z. T. Wan , Z. H. Zhu , T. Shiroka , C. S. Chen , Q. Wu , X. Li , J. C. Jiao , K. W. Chen , Y. Bao , Z. M. Tian , L. Shu

Extensive work on single molecule magnets has identified a fundamental mode of relaxation arising from the nuclear-spin assisted quantum tunnelling of nearly independent and quasi-classical magnetic dipoles. Here we show that nuclear-spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-28 C. Paulsen , S. R. Giblin , E. Lhotel , D. Prabhakaran , K. Matsuhira , G. Balakrishnan , S. T. Bramwell

We study single crystals of Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ and Ho$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ under magnetic field and stress applied along their [001] direction. We find that many of the features that the emergent gauge field of spin ice confers to the macroscopic…