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Quantum spin liquid represents an intriguing state where electron spins are highly entangled yet spin fluctuation persists even at 0 K. Recently, the hexaaluminates \textit{R}MgAl$_{11}$O$_{19}$ (\textit{R} = rare earth) have been proposed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-01 Yantao Cao , Akihiro Koda , M. D. Le , V. Pomjakushin , Benqiong Liu , Zhendong Fu , Zhiwei Li , Jinkui Zhao , Zhaoming Tian , Hanjie Guo

Ultrafast time-resolved photoinduced reflectivity is measured for the itinerant antiferromagnet UNiGa$_{5}$ ($T_{N} \approx$85 K) from room temperature to 10 K. The relaxation time $\tau$ shows a sharp increase at $T_{N}$ consistent with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Elbert E. M. Chia , H. J. Lee , Namjung Hur , E. D. Bauer , T. Durakiewicz , R. D. Averitt , J. L. Sarrao , A. J. Taylor

We report the NQR study on the pressure-induced paramagnetic state in the antiferromagnetic (AF) intermetallic compound YMn$_2$ with the N\'eel temperature T_N=100 K at ambient pressure. From the $T$ variation of the nuclear spin-lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Nishikido , C. Thessieu , G-q. Zheng , Y. Kitaoka , K. Asayama , R. Hauser

A quantum melting of the spin ice is proposed for pyrochlore-lattice magnets Pr$_2TM_2$O$_7$ ($TM=$Ir, Zr, and Sn). The quantum superexchange Hamiltonian having a nontrivial magnetic anisotropy is derived in the basis of atomic non-Kramers…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-26 Shigeki Onoda , Yoichi Tanaka

High resolution X-ray scattering measurements on single crystal Tb2Ti2O7 reveal finite structural correlations at low temperatures. This geometrically frustrated pyrochlore is known to exhibit a spin liquid, or cooperative paramagnetic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. C. Ruff , B. D. Gaulin , J. P. Castellan , K. C. Rule , J. P. Clancy , J. Rodriguez , H. A. Dabkowska

The increase in the resistivity with decreasing temperature followed by a drop by more than one order of magnitude is observed on the metallic side near the zero-magnetic-field metal-insulator transition in a strongly interacting…

The time and temperature dependence of the field-cooled magnetization of a three dimensional Ising spin glass, Fe_{0.5}Mn_{0.5}TiO_{3}, has been investigated. The temperature and cooling rate dependence is found to exhibit memory phenomena…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Jonsson , K. Jonason , P. Nordblad

We have investigated the kagom\'{e} ice behavior of the dipolar spin-ice compound Dy_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7} in magnetic field along a [111] direction using neutron scattering and Monte Carlo simulations. The spin correlations show that the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Tabata , H. Kadowaki , K. Matsuhira , Z. Hiroi , N. Aso , E. Ressouche , B. Fak

We use Monte Carlo simulations to identify the mechanism that allows for phase transitions in dipolar spin ice to occur and survive for applied magnetic field, H, much larger in strength than that of the spin-spin interactions. In the most…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Jacob P. C. Ruff , Roger G. Melko , Michel J. P. Gingras

The time-window for processing electron spin information (spintronics) in solid-state quantum electronic devices is determined by the spin-lattice (T1) and spin-spin (T2) relaxation times of electrons. Minimising the effects of spin-orbit…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-24 Bálint Náfrádi , Mohammad Choucair , Klaus-Peter Dinse , László Forró

To understand emergent magnetic monopole dynamics in the spin ices Ho$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ and Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, it is necessary to investigate the mechanisms by which spins flip in these materials. Presently there are thought to be two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-05 M Ruminy , S Chi , S Calder , T Fennell

AC susceptibility measurements are presented on the dilute, dipolar coupled, Ising magnet LiHo$_x$Y$_{1-x}$F$_4$ for a concentration $x = 0.045$. The frequency and temperature dependences of the susceptibility show characteristic glassy…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-12-01 J. A. Quilliam , S. Meng , C. G. A. Mugford , J. B. Kycia

Muon spin relaxation measurements on Bi2Ir2O7 show that it undergoes a bulk magnetic transition at 1.84(3) K. This is accompanied by increases in the muon spin relaxation rate and the amplitude of the non-relaxing part of the signal. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-13 P. J. Baker , J. S. Moeller , F. L. Pratt , W. Hayes , S. J. Blundell , T. Lancaster , T. F. Qi , G. Cao

Abstract We present finite-temperature Monte Carlo studies of a 2D random-anisotropy magnet on lattices containing one million spins. The correlated spin-glass state predicted by analytical theories is reproduced in simulations, as are the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-14 Dmitry A. Garanin , Eugene M. Chudnovsky

We report neutron scattering studies of the spin correlations of the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore Tb2Mo2O7 using single crystal samples. This material undergoes a spin-freezing transition below Tg~24 K, similar to Y2Mo2O7, and has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. K. Singh , J. S. Helton , S. Chu , T. H. Han , C. J. Bonnoit , S. Chang , H. J. Kang , J. W. Lynn , Y. S. Lee

We report the observation of a frequency ($\omega $) and temperature (T) -dependent loss peak in $\chi''$ and accompanying dispersion in $\chi'$ from microwave (2-18GHz) measurements of the complex susceptibility $\tilde{\chi}(\omega,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Zhai , P. V. Patanjali , N. Hakim , J. B. Sokoloff , S. Sridhar , U. Ammerahl , A. Vietkine , A. Revcolevschi

Temperature and magnetic field dependences of the 19F nuclear spin-lattice relaxation in a single crystal of LiYF4 doped with holmium are described by an approach based on a detailed consideration of the magnetic dipole-dipole interactions…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-04 B. Z. Malkin , M. V. Vanyunin , M. J. Graf , J. Lago , F. Borsa , A. Lascialfari , A. M. Tkachuk , B. Barbara

The very low temperature properties of two pyrochlore compounds, Yb2Ti2O7 and Gd2Sn2O7, were investigated using an ensemble of microscopic and bulk techniques. In both compounds, a first order transition is evidenced, as well as spin…

We examine the low frequency spin susceptibility of the paramagnetic phase of the quantum Ising chain in transverse field at temperatures well below the energy gap. We find that the imaginary part is dominated by rare quantum processes in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-06 Julia Steinberg , N. P. Armitage , Fabian H. L. Essler , Subir Sachdev

Competing interactions in the so-called spin-ice compounds stabilize a frustrated ground-state with finite zero-point entropy and, interestingly, emergent magnetic monopole excitations. The properties of these monopoles are at the focus of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-12 Christoph P. Grams , Martin Valldor , Markus Garst , Joachim Hemberger
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