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Doped cuprates are inhomogeneous superconductors. The concept of an intrinsic critical temperature, Tcintr.$\equiv$ Tc*, whose value greatly exceeds that for the resistive Tcres.$\equiv$ Tc, is supported by a number of experimental studies,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-05 Vladimir Z. Kresin , Stuart A. Wolf

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy at very low temperature on homogeneously disordered superconducting Titanium Nitride thin films reveals strong spatial inhomogeneities of the superconducting gap $\Delta$ in the density of states. Upon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Sacepe , C. Chapelier , T. I. Baturina , V. M. Vinokur , M. R. Baklanov , M. Sanquer

We measured the full complex ac conductance of two-dimensional granular In/InO$_x$ composites using the mutual inductance technique to explore the transition from a "failed-superconductor-turned anomalous metal" to a robust superconductor.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-04 Xinyang Zhang , Jinze Wu , Alexander Palevski , Aharon Kapitulnik

Magnetic measurements carried out on MgB_2 superconducting round wires have shown that the critical current density J_c(B_a) in wires sheathed by iron can be significantly higher than that in the same bare (unsheathed) wires over a wide…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexey V. Pan , Shixue Dou

Scanning tunneling spectroscopies are performed below 100~mK on nano-crystalline boron-doped diamond films characterized by Transmission Electron Microscopy and transport measurements. We demonstrate a strong correlation between the local…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Franck Dahlem , Philipp Achatz , O. A. Williams , D. Araujo , Etienne Bustarret , Hervé Courtois

The Sm$_{0.95}$La$_{0.05}$FeAsO$_{0.85}$F$_{0.15}$ compound is a quasi-2D layered superconductor with a superconducting transition temperature T$_c$ = 52 K. Due to the Fe spin-orbital related anisotropic exchange coupling (antiferromagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 B. C. Chang , C. H. Hsu , Y. Y. Hsu , Z. Wei , K. Q. Ruan , X. G. Li , H. C. Ku

Within the Ginzburg-Landau approach a theoretical study is performed of the effects of confinement on the transition to superconductivity for type-I and type-II materials with surface enhancement. The superconducting order parameter is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Montevecchi , J. O. Indekeu

We report on the a.c. magnetic response of superconducting UPt_3 in a d.c. magnetic field. At low fields (H < H^*), the in-phase susceptibility shows a sharp drop at $T_c$ followed by a gradual decrease with decreasing temperature, while…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Brett Ellman , Louis Taillefer

We investigate the influence of Pearl vortices in the vicinity of an edge-type Josephson junction for a superconducting thin-film loop in the form of an annulus, under uniform magnetic field. Specifically, we obtain the exact analytic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-26 Antonio Badia-Majos

Single crystals of SrFe2-xPtxAs2 (0 < x < 0.36) were grown using the self flux solution method and characterized using x-ray crystallography, electrical transport, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-21 Kevin Kirshenbaum , Shanta R. Saha , Tyler Drye , Johnpierre Paglione

We have investigated the superconducting properties of nanocomposite pellets made from Bi-2223 and Co2C powders. There is loss of superconducting fraction in the nanocomposites, but the retained superconducting fraction exhibits robust bulk…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-02-08 Md. Arif Ali , Sourav M Karan , Nirmal Roy , S. S. Banerjee

Very high applied pressure induces superconductivity with the transition temperature ($T_c$) exceeding 19 K in elemental yttrium, but relatively little is known about the nature of that superconductivity. From point-contact spectroscopy…

Electrical resistivity experiments show superconductivity at $T_c = 1.1\,$K in a high-quality single crystal of trigonal $\gamma$-PtBi$_2$, with an enhanced critical magnetic field $\mu_0H_{c2}(0) \gtrsim 1.5\,$Tesla and a low critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-04-10 J. Zabala , P. Pedrazzini , F. J. Castro , V. F. Correa

We examined the proximity effect in granular films made of Pb, a superconductor, and Ni, a ferromagnet, with various compositions. Slow decay of the critical temperature as a function of the relative volume concentration of Ni per sample…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-30 Hadar Greener , Victor Shelukhin , Michael Karpovski , Moshe Goldstein , Alexander Palevski

The new rare-earth arsenate superconductors are layered, low carrier density compounds with many similarities to the high-Tc cuprates. An important question is whether they also exhibit weak-coupling across randomly oriented…

We study the effect of 100 MeV Silicon and 200 MeV Gold ion irradiation on the inter and intra grain properties of superconducting thin films of Magnesium Diboride. Substantial decrease in inter-grain connectivity is observed, depending on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 S. D. Kaushik , Ravi Kumar , P. K. Mishra , J. E. Giencke , C. B. Eom , S. Patnaik

Magnetic properties of a sigma-phase Fe60V40 intermetallic compound were studied by means of ac and dc magnetic susceptibility and magnetocaloric effect measurements. The compound is a soft magnet yet it was found to behave like a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-28 M. Balanda , S. M. Dubiel , R. Pelka

The anomalous metallic state in high-temperature superconducting cuprates is masked by the onset of superconductivity near a quantum critical point. Use of high magnetic fields to suppress superconductivity has enabled a detailed study of…

We have fabricated (Ba,K)Fe2As2 superconducting wires through ex-situ powder-in-tube method. Silver was used as a chemical addition to improve the performance of these superconducting wires. The transport critical current densities (Jc)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Qing-Ping Ding , Trirat Prombood , Yuji Tsuchiya , Yasuyuki Nakajima , Tsuyoshi Tamegai

We observed superconductivity ($T_{c}$ $\simeq$2-3 K) in Li$_{x}$RhB$_{y}$ intermetallics wherein $x$ and $y$ vary over a wide compositional range. The crystal structure consists of cubic unit-cell ($a$ $\simeq$ 12.1 \AA ) with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-12 H. Takeya , M. ElMassalami , H. S. Amorim , H. Fujii , T. Mochiku , Y. Takano