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Magnesium diboride superconducting wires give the largest critical current density (Jc) when produced with iron sheath. Because iron is ferromagnetic, it is expected to improve the field dependence of Jc by shielding of the external field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Horvat

Noble metals adopt close-packed structures at ambient pressure and rarely undergo structural transformation at high pressures. Platinum (Pt), in particular, is normally considered to be unreactive and is therefore not expected to form…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-19 Duck Young Kim , Ralph H. Scheicher , Chris J. Pickard , R. J. Needs , R. Ahuja

We show the first experimental observation of the platinum (Pt) thickness dependence in a hybrid YIG/Pt system of the inverse spin-Hall effect from spin pumping, over a large frequency range and for different rf powers. From the measurement…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Vincent Castel , Nynke Vlietstra , Jamal Ben Youssef , Bart J. van Wees

The magnetization of the PrFeAsO$_{0.60}$F$_{0.12}$ polycrystalline sample has been measured as functions of temperature and magnetic field $(H)$. The observed total magnetization is the sum of a superconducting irreversible magnetization…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 D. Bhoi , P. Mandal , P. Choudhury , S. Dash , A. Banerjee

The magnetic penetration depth of single crystal $\rm{Sm_{1.85}Ce_{0.15}CuO_{4-y}}$ was measured down to 0.4 K in dc fields up to 7 kOe. For insulating $\rm{Sm_2CuO_4}$, Sm$^{3+}$ spins order at the N\'{e}el temperature, $T_N = 6$ K,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Prozorov , D. D. Lawrie , I. Hetel , P. Fournier , R. W. Giannetta

An intermittent Josephson effect in the form of voltage and temperature oscillations in the voltage - current curves near 2 K is observed in pellets consisting of superconducting TaC nanocapsules coated with graphite. This phenomenon is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-20 Dianyu Geng , Zhenhua Wang , Da Li , Zhidong Zhang , Xiaolin Wang

The measurements of temperature dependence of AC magnetic susceptibility were used to study the influence of inhomogeneities on intragranular superconducting properties of YBa2Cu3-xMxOy (M=Fe,x=0.005; Al,x=0.01; Cr,x=0.01),…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-25 V. A. Grigoryan

Relaxation of the intergranular critical state has been observed at a very low applied magnetic field (10-50 Oe) over a temperature regime of 20-77 K in bulk polycrystalline YBa(2)Cu(3)O(7-x) (YBCO) and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Pandey , Dipten Bhattacharya , R. G. Sharma

Polycrystalline samples of a new superconducting EuAsFeO0.85F0.15 compound with critical temperature Tc=11K were prepared by solid state synthesis. Its electric and magnetic properties have been investigated in magnetic fields from 0.1 to…

The pressure dependence, up to 11.3 kbar, of basic parameters of the superconducting state, such as the critical temperature (Tc), the lower and the upper critical fields, the coherence length, the penetration depth, and their anisotropy,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-11 J Pietosa , D J Gawryluk , R Puzniak , A Wisniewski , J Fink-Finowicki , M Kozlowski , M Berkowski

We report on results of our analysis of published experimental data of the in-plane infrared response of two representative underdoped high-$T_{\mathrm{c}}$ cuprate superconductors, focusing on a characteristic gap feature in the spectra of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-17 Břetislav Šopík , Jiří Chaloupka , Dominik Munzar

Single crystals of the compound LaFePO were prepared using a flux growth technique at high temperatures. Electrical resistivity measurements reveal metallic behavior and a resistive transition to the superconducting state at a critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-10 J. J. Hamlin , R. E. Baumbach , D. A. Zocco , T. A. Sayles , M. B. Maple

A series of polycrystalline SmO1-xFxFeAs bulks (x=0.15, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4) were prepared by the conventional solid state reaction. Resistivity, susceptibility, magnetic hysteresis, critical current density and microstructure of these samples…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Lei Wang , Zhaoshun Gao , Yanpeng Qi , Xianping Zhang , Dongliang Wang , Yanwei Ma

The effect of disorder is investigated in granular superconductive materials with strong and weak links. The transition is controlled by the interplay of the \emph{tunneling} $g$ and \emph{intragrain} $g_{intr}$ conductances, which depend…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-07 L. Ponta , A. Carbone , M. Gilli

We report a study on the anisotropy of superconducting properties in single crystalline Ca10(Pt4-{\delta}As8)(Fe1.79Pt0.21As2)5 with Tc ~13.6 K. Under a field of 5 Oe, the sample reaches fully-diamagnetic state at ~10 K for H//c, and ~8 K…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-09 Qing-Ping Ding , Yuji Tsuchiya , Yue Sun , Toshihiro Taen , Yasuyuki Nakajima , Tsuyoshi Tamegai

We show that the superconducting transition temperature T_c(H) of a very thin highly disordered film with strong spin-orbital scattering can be increased by parallel magnetic field H. This effect is due to polarization of magnetic impurity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Yu. Kharitonov , M. V. Feigel'man

We study the effects of an external magnetic field on the superconducting properties of a quasi-two-dimensional system of Dirac electrons at an arbitrary temperature. An explicit expression for the superconducting gap is obtained as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-26 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes

Granular superconductivity occurs when microscopic superconducting grains are separated by non-superconducting regions through which they communicate by Josephson tunneling to establish the macroscopic superconducting state [1]. Although…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 K. M. Lang , V. Madhavan , J. E. Hoffman , E. W. Hudson , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , J. C. Davis

We investigated the low-temperature properties of polycrystalline HoNi_2^11B_2C by means of ac-susceptibility and neutron powder diffraction in the temperature range of 1.5 to 10 K and zero magnetic field. A sample with pronounced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Armin Dertinger , Andreas Kreyssig , Clemens Ritter , Michael Loewenhaupt , Hans F. Braun

We investigate the relation of the critical current density (Jc) and the remarkably increased superconducting transition temperature (Tc) for the FeSe single crystals under pressures up to 2.43 GPa, where the Tc is increased by ~8 K/GPa.…