English

Enhanced weak superconductivity in trigonal $\gamma$-PtBi$_2$

Superconductivity 2024-04-10 v2

Abstract

Electrical resistivity experiments show superconductivity at Tc=1.1T_c = 1.1\,K in a high-quality single crystal of trigonal γ\gamma-PtBi2_2, with an enhanced critical magnetic field μ0Hc2(0)1.5\mu_0H_{c2}(0) \gtrsim 1.5\,Tesla and a low critical current-density Jc(0)40A/cm2J_c(0)\approx 40\,\mathrm{A}/\mathrm{cm}^2 at H=0H=0. Both TcT_c and Hc2(0)H_{c2}(0) are the highest reported values for stoichiometric bulk samples at ambient pressure. We found a weak Hc2H_{c2} anisotropy with Γ=Hc2ab/Hc2c<1\Gamma=H_{c2}^{ab}/H_{c2}^{c} < 1, which is unusual among superconductors. Under a magnetic field, the superconducting transition becomes broader and asymmetric. Along with the low critical currents, this observation suggests an inhomogeneous superconducting state. In fact, no trace of superconductivity is observed through field-cooling--zero-field-cooling magnetization experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.00105,
  title  = {Enhanced weak superconductivity in trigonal $\gamma$-PtBi$_2$},
  author = {J. Zabala and P. Pedrazzini and F. J. Castro and V. F. Correa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.00105},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

7 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:09:47.025Z