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Related papers: On the metallic behaviour in dilute two-dimensiona…

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In recent years systematic experimental studies of the temperature dependence of the resistivity in a variety of dilute, ultra clean two dimensional electron/hole systems have revived the fundamental question of localization or,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

This paper reports thermopower and conductivity measurements through the metal-insulator transition for 2-dimensional electron gases in high mobility Si-MOSFETs. At low temperatures both thermopower and conductivity show critical behaviour…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Fletcher , V. M. Pudalov , A. D. B. Radcliffe , C. Possanzini

The temperature dependence of conductivity $\sigma (T)$ in the metallic phase of a two-dimensional electron system in silicon has been studied for different concentrations of local magnetic moments. The local moments have been induced by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 X. G. Feng , Dragana Popovic , S. Washburn

We find that temperature dependent screening can quantitatively explain the metallic behaviour of the resistivity on the metallic side of the so-called metal-insulator transition in p-SiGe. Interference and interaction effects exhibit the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Senz , T. Ihn , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , G. Dehlinger , D. Grutzmacher , U. Gennser

This letter reports thermopower and conductivity measurements through the metal-insulator transition for 2-dimensional electron gases in high mobility Si-MOSFET's. At low temperatures both thermopower and conductivity show critical behavior…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Fletcher , V. M. Pudalov , A. D. B. Radcliffe , C. Possanzini

Two phenomena have been recently observed in high-mobility Si MOS structures: (1) strong enhancement of the metallic conduction at low temperatures, T < 2K, and (2) the scaling behavior of the temperature and electric field dependences of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 V. M. Pudalov

We present a model that explains two phenomena, recently observed in high-mobility Si-MOS structures: (i) the strong enhancement of metallic conduction at low temperatures, T<2 K, and (ii) the occurrence of the metal-insulator transition in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 V. M. Pudalov

High mobility and dilute two-dimensional electron systems exhibit metallic behavior down to the lowest experimental temperatures. In studies of ionic liquid gated insulating silicon, we have observed transitions to a metallic state in low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 JJ Nelson , A. M. Goldman

The low-temperature resistivity of a SiGe 2-dimensional hole gas has been studied using the gate controlled carrier density as a parameter. A metal-insulator transition is seen both in the temperature and in the electric field behaviour.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Senz , U. Doetsch , U. Gennser , T. Ihn , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , R. Hartmann , D. Gruetzmacher

In the ballistic regime, the metallic temperature dependence of the conductivity in a two-dimensional electron system in silicon is found to change non-monotonically with the degree of spin polarization. In particular, it fades away just…

The conductance of a disordered finite-size electron system is calculated by reducing the initial dynamic problem of arbitrary dimensionality to strictly one-dimensional problems for one-particle mode propagators. The metallic ground state…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Tarasov

We have varied the disorder in a two-dimensional electron system in silicon by applying substrate bias. When the disorder becomes sufficiently low, we observe the emergence of the metallic phase, and find evidence for a metal-insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Dragana Popovic , A. B. Fowler , S. Washburn

We perform combined resistivity and compressibility studies of two-dimensional hole and electron systems which show the apparent metal-insulator transition - a crossover in the sign of dR/dT with changing density. No thermodynamic anomalies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. D. Allison , E. A. Galaktionov , A. K. Savchenko , S. S. Safonov , M. M. Fogler , M. Y. Simmons , D. A. Ritchie

The Comment claims the Huang et al. can be explained as a 2D Kondo effect and as such does not represent a disappearance of metallic behavior. The density dependence of the Kondo temperature is in good agreement with the data.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-05 T. G. Castner

Magnetotransport in 2DES's formed in Si-MOSFET's and Si/SiGe quantum wells at low temperatures is reported. Metallic temperature dependence of resistivity is observed for the n-Si/SiGe sample even in a parallel magnetic field of 9T, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tohru Okamoto , K. Hosoya , S. Kawaji , A. Yagi , A. Yutani , Y. Shiraki

It is shown that the electronic conduction in silicon-on-insulator (SOI) layers exhibits a metallic regime which is very similar to that in high-mobility Si-metal oxide semiconductor structures (MOS). The peak in the electron mobility…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Brunthaler , A. Prinz , G. Pillwein , P. E. Lindelof , J. Ahopelto

For about twenty years, it has been the prevailing view that there can be no metallic state or metal-insulator transition in two dimensions in zero magnetic field. In the last several years, however, unusual behavior suggestive of such a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Abrahams , S. V. Kravchenko , M. P. Sarachik

We report the observation of a re-entrant insulator--metal--insulator transition at B=0 in a two dimensional (2D) hole gas in GaAs at temperatures down to 30mK. At the lowest carrier densities the holes are strongly localised. As the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. R. Hamilton , M. Y. Simmons , M. Pepper , E. H. Linfield , P. D. Rose , D. A. Ritchie

The temperature and magnetic field dependences of the conductivity of the heterostructures with asymmetric In$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As quantum well are studied. It is shown that the metallic-like temperature dependence of the conductivity observed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-12-02 G. M. Minkov , A. V. Germanenko , A. A. Sherstobitov , B. N. Zvonkov

Studies of different experimental groups that explore the properties of a two-dimensional electron gas in silicon semiconductor systems ((100) Si metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) and (100) SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-15 V. T. Dolgopolov